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Rimbaud had a lasting impact on poetry in the 20th and 21st century. He was a large component in the era of symbolism, and really propelled it into other types of work, like poetry.

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Completed summer of 1921. This picture depicts three musicians playing guitar and two woodwind instruments.

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in August 1871 Rimbaud sent to poet Paul Verlaine samples of his new poetry. Verlaine was so impressed by his work he summoned Rimbaud to Paris and paid the fare. Rimbaud wrote his finest poem "Le Bateau ivre" (The Drunken Boat). This poem demonstrates his method to achieve and described the journey of the tipsy boat which brought his to Paris.

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Schumann's legacy was one that consisted of music and gender roles. She was not only an incredible pianist, but she overcame the gender roles. She was a mother of eight children and a successful musician.

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These types of paintings were quite rare at this point in time because they were very time consuming, and took a lot of skill, but Picasso more then surpassed the standards.
Completed in 1953

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- Picasso was a visionary, he was a pathfinder and spearheaded a completely new genre of art (cubism)
- He INVENTED the collage, and had serious influences in the creation of surrealism and symbolism
- Picasso's work has immeasurable depth, and without the influence of his 22,000+ works, the art world would not be what it is today.

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Blaise Pascal invented the first calculator to be commonly used in 1642. He was 19 years old. He built 50 of them in the next 10 years. 

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Blaise Pascal invented the first calculator to be commonly used in 1642. He was 19 years old. He built 50 of them in the next 10 years. 

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Juana now is a national icon in Mexico. Because of the rise in feminsim and womens writing, Juana became a very important figure. in the 20th century she became the first published feminist because of her amazing writing. Juana is on the 200 bill of the Mexican currency, peso.

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- The Franco-German War in 1870 caused the school in Charleville to shut down
- Rimbaud's works progressively became more blasphemous and intense, and the images became more grotesque all due to the war

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Titled "The Crying Woman", this piece perfectly embodies cubism. This genre of art was pretty much invented by Picasso. This was done in 1937.

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- One of the most well known musicians of all time
- Played the Bavarian court in Munich Germany at age 6 with his sister
- Gentle in nature, notably feared the trumpet
- Created 24 operas (magic flute, marriage of the Figaro)
- Wrote over 50 symphonies and 17 masses
- Height of his career in the classical age (Baroque)
- Died at age 35
- Father taught him piano, played for the emperor
- His work has inspired countless musicians around the world
- Requiem Mass in D minor left unfinished at the time of his death, was working on it until he died

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Sor Juana Inez de la Cruz and contributions

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Sor Juana Inez de la Cruz and contributions

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Sor Juana Inez worked  as a teacher in a school for young girls. At the age of 17 Juana served in the court as a lady in waiting because of her intelligence. She then spent the rest of her life as a nun so the she can devote her life to her studies. She also made the largest private library in the new world. she has written hundreds of works. this includes novels poetry and sonnets.Juana Inez is also known as the unofficial church poet in 1680. This was because her poetry had religious content.

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1.Part2.) After taking her vows, she was became a teacher of theater and music to young girls. She kept an astounding amount of freedom for a woman in her day, and managed to get her work published in Spain. This was during the Spanish Baroque period of poetry, of which she was the last famous poet. She gained great respect across Mexico and Spain, and died in April of 1695. Her face is now on Mexican currency, and she is the icon of education and Mexican identity.

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"According to his sister Gilberte, Pascal ``discovered'' geometry on his own. At the young age of twelve, he was drawing geometric figures on the floor of his playroom and it is said that he discovered, on his own, the fact that the interior angles of a triangle add up to the sum of two right angles (Euclid's 32nd proposition of book I). According to Gilberte, it was around this time that her father walked in to find his son drawing figures on the floor. Etienne watched his son and realized the genius of the boy. The proud father presented his son with a copy of Euclid's Elements and from this time on allowed him to continue his studies in mathematics. (Bishop)" -Julia Chew, Blaise Pascal, Life.
https://math.berkeley.edu/~robin/Pascal/

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This work, Guernica, is one of his most defining pieces. A commentary on the Spanish Civil War, it's said to be one of the most haunting and visceral pieces of the 20th century. Completed c. 1937, when Picasso was 56

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1) Born on November 12th, 1651, Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz was ready to start learning. As a woman born in what is now mexico, she was not given much access to education, and therefore used her thirst for knowledge to teach herself. Her parents sent her to Mexico City for better opportunities, which captured the attention of viceroy, Antonio Sebastián de Toledo, marquis de Mancera. He tested her with 40 other scholars due to her gift. She became a nun in 1667  because she did not want a marriage to distract her from her studies.

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Oil Painting done c. 1896 when he was 15 years old.

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He was one of the leading researchers of the atomic bomb, and that will benefit (or hurt, who knows) the US army and the world.

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His father Eitenne was an accomplished mathematician and decided to home school his son. His philosophy was that mathematics would take away from his other studies, given his established passion, and so he refused his son math and science lessons and insisted his focus be the humanities. This of course peeked his curiosity and provoked a desire to understand that which his father only gave vague answers to.

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One of 13 people to have a element named after them

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Enrico Fermi won the Nobel Prize  in Physics in 1938

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Enrico Fermi won the Nobel Prize  in Physics in 1938

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at age 37

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- Born January 27, 1756
-  Austrian-born musical prodigy
- Curiosity for music began at age 3 when he started plucking out chords on a harpsicord
- Began playing at age 4 and composing at age 5

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Background
-born October 25, 1881 and died April 8th, 1973
-He had a little sister named Lola
-extraordinary artist talent from his early days
-he learned most of his artist talent from his father Jose Ruiz y Blasco but also went to an art school Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando
-married twice, first too Olga Khokhlova 1918-1955, then to Jaqualine Roque 1961-his death
-Is know throughout history as one of the most influential artists of all time, and made his own genre of art

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Born September 13th 1819 in Leipzig, Germany
Went to Leipzig University
German Pianist
Married Robert Schumann

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The World's First Human-Made Nuclear Reactor

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Today on SciShow, Hank brings us a little science history, telling us the tale of the world's first human-made nuclear reactor, which was built by a team of scientists and students led by Enrico Fermi in a converted squash court under a football field in Chicago. Yes, that Chicago.

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-Born in France in 1790
-Educated at the lyceum in Grenoble
-"Father of Egyptology"
-Knew a variety of languages by his mid teens and wrote his first academic paper by 16
-Taught history at the age of 19 at Grenoble

Champollion is recognized as the "Father of Egyptology" because of his ability to decipher hieroglyphics at a very young age. He learned about the Rosetta Stone where he then mastered multiple languages ranging from Latin to Coptic by his mid teens. This is so notable because Champollion was able to distinguish the undecipherable Greek and Egyptian hieroglyphics on the Rosetta Stone. He was also the first philologist and was the first person to understand the picture and alphabetical meanings behind the Rosetta Stone script which was a break through for deciphering this long lost language.

With Champollion's work, we have been able to have a variety of advantages. We are now able to decode hidden messages and unravel history through their text. Also, a new language learning program, named Rosetta Stone, was made due to Champollion's success in learning multiple languages throughout his lifetime.

All in all, Champollion left a lasting impact since he was able to unveil the infamous Rosetta Stone. Today, people are able to study, understand, and replicate hieroglyphics because of his work in deciphering the lost language.

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At age seven, Schumann was spending three hours a day practicing piano. Once she was ten, she was beginning to compose her own pieces of music. In 1830 when she was eleven, she made her concert debut and her musical career took off from there. She started her European tour at age 12 and received great praise from fellow composers Chopin and  Liszt.
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bANWdzQPchQ
Despite having eight children, she continued to write music as she was raising them. When she passed away, she had performed over 1,300 concerts and spent roughly 60 years as a musician.

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- Born on October 20, 1854, in Charleville, France
- A French poet who was renowned in the Symbolist movement
- Symbolism: Express individual emotional experience through subtle and suggestive use of symbolic language
- Poems swung between two extremes; rebellion against a restraining hometown environment and desire for freedom
- He published his first poem at the age of 15 in 1870

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Backround-
Born in Italy in 1901
by age 10 he was building electric motors and read geometric proofs. At age 13 researched physics, trigonometry and theoretical mechanics. At 18 he went to the University of Pisa with doctoral essay that solves the partal differential equation of a vibrating rod

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- Born on June 19, 1623 in Clermont-Ferrand, France
- Was a mathematician, physicist, and philosopher
- His talent for math was realized by the time he was 12 years old
- Between 1642-1644, he created the Pascaline,  his main claim to fame which was the first digital calculator due to being operated by counting integers
- He also wrote "Les Provinciales" and “Pensées” which expressed more of his religious side in 1657 and 1669 respectively