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Custom Research Papers on Curriculum and Bobbitt. (n.d.). Retrieved April 08, 2017, from https://www.papermasters.com/curriculum-bobbitt.html

Kappa Delta Pi. (n.d.). Retrieved April 08, 2017, from https://www.kdp.org/aboutkdp/laureates/charterswerrett.php

Ornstein, A. C. & Hunkins, F. (2013).  Curriculum: Foundations, principles, and issues (6th ed.)

Boston: Pearson.

E. (n.d.). William H. Kilpatrick (1871–1965). Retrieved April 08, 2017, from http://education.stateuniversity.com/pages/2147/Kilpatrick-William-H-1871-1965.html

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PHILOSOPHY
"Emphasis on active learning and critical thinking, involvement of students in planning curriculum and alignment of content with standards"
EMPHASIS
"Reduce student conformity in the classroom, constant need of school improvement, teacher input is preferred, standards and high stakes tests drive school reform"
VIEW ON CURRICULUM
"organized around needs of society and students"
http://insidetheacademy.asu.edu/john-goodlad

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PHILOSOPHY
"Curriculum as a science and extension of a schools philosophy"
EMPHASIS
curriculum and instruction
VIEW ON CURRICULUM
"Curriculum as a rational process" "Evaluation to determine outcomes, vertical and horizontal relationship of outcomes"
http://adulteducationcontributors.pbworks.com/w/page/42349102/25%20Ralph%20Tyler

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PHILOSOPHY
"Foundations of education influence curriculum development" "curriculum organized around social functions, organized knowledge, and learners' interests"
EMPHASIS
curriculum, instruction and learning "subject matter organized in relation to student needs and interests"
VIEW ON CURRICULUM
"Curriculum guides as a source of teacher planning. Teahcers coordinate instructional activites to implement curriculum"
https://sites.google.com/site/tsftacwebsite/home/characters/hollis-caswell

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PHILOSOPHY
"Education in context with society, child-centered curriculum, whole child"
EMPHASIS
"Curriculum specialist as an engineer" "Emphasis on social studies"
VIEWS ON CURRICULUM
"statement of objectives" "teacher plans curriculum in advance"
http://www.azquotes.com/author/46531-Harold_Rugg

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PHILOSOPHY
"students could engage in purposeful activity at the intellectual, physical, and affective levels. The inclusion of projects matched the child-centered approach advocated by Progressive educators at this time." "The Project Method" was an immediate bestseller among educators and launched Kilpatrick's national public career."
EMPHASIS
"projects placed on individual learning, on reflective activity, and on the development of the whole child" "Emphasis on pegagogy or instructional activities, creative projects, social relationships, and small group instruction"
VIEWS ON CURRICULUM
"Project method" "integrated subject matter and problem solving"

http://our.bennington.edu/page/kilpatrick

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PHILOSOPHY
"methods centered on life activities rather than content itself. By preparing students for specific life activities, he believed that education would enable students to solve issues which they would encounter regularly as adults (Seguel 1966). Hence, Charters, along with his contemporary Franklin Bobbitt, helped shift concerns for development away from school subject knowledge toward students’ presumed adult functioning."
EMPHASIS
student needs
VIEWS ON CURRICULUM
"Need to bridge theory and practice. Subject matter and activities planned by teacher"
http://photoarchive.lib.uchicago.edu/db.xqy?show=browse1.xml%7C329

# data[].attributes.body
PHILOSOPHY
"Memorizing facts or concepts was not enough for a man to be considered educated. Instead, he needed to have the skills to support himself, the ability to make a living, and the critical thinking and analytical skills to become self-actualized"

EMPHASIS
Student needs and prepares students for adult life

VIEWS ON CURRICULUM
Basic Three R's Academic focus in High School
Subject matter and activities planned by teacher

https://www.papermasters.com/curriculum-bobbitt.html