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Definition: A solution is when 2 or more materials (solute) are mixed together and dissolved in a solvent.

Example: When salt, a solute, is mixed with water, a solvent, it will create a solution because salt dissolves in water.

Solution is not a mixture but it similar to a mixture because when we mixed 2 or more materials together and if the solute dissolve it will be the solution. But if the solute not dissolve it will be mixture.

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Definition:A substance that help dissolve a solute.

Example: Water and milk are examples of solvents because they help dissolve solutes.

Hot chocolate is not a solvent because hot chocolate made from hot water and cocoa powder. Hot chocolate is a solution.

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Definition: A Solution is when you mixed two materials together and it dissolved in water (solvent).

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Definition: A solution is a mixture formed when a solute dissolve in a solvent.

We could separate a solution by evaporating the water and leaving the solute behind by drying it in the sun.

A solution is different from a mixture because a mixture doesn't have a substance that dissolve in it but a solution is made from solvent and a substances that dissolve.

How you make the mixture and the solution is also different,

Ex: When you pour salt in water it would create a solution but when you have gravel, salt and something the gravel doesn't dissolve so it is still a mixture and nota solution

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Unit 6: Pure substances and mixtures - Science Smith

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A source of information for Sixth Grade Science at Manhattan Middle School

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Definition:Crystal is a material that has come in different shapes,sizes,and even pattern too.

Example:For example the crystal of the epsom salt looks like a thin rectangular stick and the normal salt had the "x" on the middle of the crystal.

We could make the crystal by evaporating the solution for example like when we had mix the salt and the plain water together and we have left it stay overnight for it to evaporate then we had come to see it and it have become a crystal.

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Definition: Substance is a pure material that is small. It is a small pieces that was called solute and was used to put in solvent.

Example: Citric acid, salt, sugar, epsom salt, baking soda, detergent, and much more.

Substance is different from gunpowder because gunpowder use a lot of ingredients to make a gunpowder. Substance is only one thing, but gunpowder is a mixture.

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A solution is when a solute dissolves in a solvent.

A solution is different from a mixture because the way you make a solution is different than the way you make a mixture. When you make a solution, you need to dissolve a material or a solute in a solvent which is the liquid that you put the solute in to make a solution, but when you make a mixture, you are supposed to mix at least two materials together, wet or dry.

For examplewhen you leave citric acid to dissolve in water, it creates a solution, but pretend you mix gravel, powder, and salt together, it creates a mixture because you mixed it and didn't leave it to dissolve in a solvent.

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Definition:A solution is a ability of a solute to dissolve in a solvent.

For example, like when we have combine the salt and the plain water together to make a solution.And the materials that we have combine it together needed to be dissolve complitly too.

A solvent is a liquid that we could combine with a solute. A solute is was like a material that we put in a solvent so it could have been a solution or it could be even a mixture too.

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Definition: A crystal is a solid material that has properties like shapes, colors and pattern.

Example: The Epson Salt is like a long stick shape that is connect with each other an another is Citric Acid is a shape like a flower. A Sugar crystal is like square and has curve sides. A Salt crystal is a square shape with an X in the middle.

Crystal can be formed by a Sodium and Chlorine Atoms share a pair of electrons in an ionic bond. While in solution, the Sodium and Chlorine Atoms are separated by water molecules [ H2O]. As the water evaporates from the solution, the Sodium and Chlorine Atoms begin to bond together, first as single molecules and then the molecules bond together, forming a crystals. Every molecules will form the same each time it forms.

We can make a crystal by mixing a solute with a solvent the let it dissolve then we can evaporate it and then it will be a crystal.

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A crystal is when small particles of a substance join together to make different shapes and sizes.

For example, when a salt solution evaporates, the salt gets separated from the water and then the salt forms crystals that look like squares with "X"s on them, but when citric acid evaporates, they form crowed flat crystals that look like flowers. All crystals have a different shape and form.

Sometimes if we oversaturate a solution and then leave it to evaporate, the outcome is sometimes different or not what the crystal is supposed to look like, for example if you over saturate citric acid, the crystal that is suppose to look like crowded flat flowers, turns into crystals that look like hexagons which is what you are suppose to get when you evaporate alum.

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Definition: When a flavor of something is focusing in the solution.

For example: If we mix tea leave powder and the flavor of the tea leave is concentrated in the water.

Concentration is the oppersite of diloute beacuse diloute is the flavor of the powder is not focusing in the water.

When you mix a powder of someting with water and you put alot of the powder in it the flavor would be concentrated and the flavor would be more sweet if you put in a solute that dissolve in water.

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Definition: Solution is when something dissolves in something and it's like solvent dissolve in solute.

A solution is a type of mixture because when we put the substance in a mixture, so that's why is a type of mixture.

It is different from a mixture because it dissolves into the water.

We can separate a solution by evaporating the solution over time. After we separate the solution there will be a crystal left.

Example: I can make a solution by mixing citric acid and water together. It's a solution because it dissolves in the water.

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Definition: Solution is a mixture that dissolves in water when we put one or more substances ( solute ) in the water ( solvent ).

Example: If we put salt and water ( solute and solvent ) into a cup and stir it. It will dissolve and turn into a solution.

Solution is similar to mixture because when we put a substance in it is a mixture, but we just can't see.

Solution is different from a mixture because the mixture will stay and still can be separated easily, but the solution will take time to separate.

We can separate the solution by evaporating the solution over time. After we evaporat the solution there will be salt crystals left.

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A Substance is a pure material that isn't a mixture.

For example Water is a substance because it is not mixed with anything and it is a single material.

Other materials that are substances that we've learned about so far include:

-Water

-citric acid

-Epsom salts

-sugar

A Substance isn't a mixture because it's more than 2 materials mixing and substance is a single materials.

You could identify a substance by the way it looks and feels, We could also identify a substance by its solubility, and saturation level and we could identify it by looking at its crystals shape when it has evaporated.

Salt crystals. Sugar crystals.

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Definition: Crystal is a sparkling solid that come from evaporating a solution.

Example: The salt crystal has a X in the middle of the crystals.

Different substances have different crystal so that mean that by looking at the crystals closely we could find out what the mystery substance is if we know what the mystery substance's crystal looks like.

We could make crystal by first dissolving the solute in solvent. (Solute is the substances that dissolve and solvent is the material used to dissolve a solute)

Second we evaporate the water but not the substance by pouring a the solution in the evaporating dish.

Third put it outside so the sun could shine to it and the water would evaporate and would leave the substance you first dissolve in the solvent.

Salt crystal

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Definition: Crystal is a translucent ( not clear but you can see the light coming through ) glass. We get the crystal by dissolving the solute into the solvent. Then we evaporate off the solvent from the solute and it makes a crystal.

Example: We can create crystals by evaporating salt water solution and get salt crystal.

A crystal that you make is different from the crystal in the mine because crystal underground has colour. But the crystal that we make is translucent. Some of the crystal in the mine can be heavier and bigger. The crystal that we make can break easily, but the crystal in the mine can be harder to break.

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Solubility is a property of a solute. It means the ability for a solute to dissolve in a solvent.

For example, Citric acid is very soluble which means that it has high solubility, but salt is not very soluble because it took very little of the salt to make it saturate in water, proving that salt has the least

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Definition: When a solvent evaporates it creates crystals with a different kinds of shapes, sizes and patterns. Example Epsom salt crystal, Salt crystal and Sugar crystal has different shape, size, and pattern.

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Defintion: Dilute means a solution with little solute. A dilute solution often weighs less.

Example: Some one Someone puts a tea bag in water for 30 seconds. A diffrient different tea bag is left in water for 5 minutes. The tea bag left in water for 30 seconds is more dilute because less solute is in the sovlent solvent

The oppsite opposite of a diluted soltuion solution is a constrated concentrated concentrated solution.

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Definition: A single pure material that isn't mixed with anything

For example when you have a material that doesn't mix with water that is a substance.

A substance is different from a crystal because a substance is one single pure material but a crystal is a remain of a solution which is already mixed and in a shape of many things.

The opposite of substance is mixture because a mixture is two or more materials mixed together but a substance is a pure material that is not mixed with anything.

Substance is a single pure material and a substance is not a mixture of 2 or more materials.

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Definition: Solubility means how soluble something is and the ability to dissolve. How much grams will it take to saturate the water?

For example: citric acid is really soluble meaning that takes a lot of citric acid until the water gets saturated but salt is not as soluble so it takes less salt to saturate the water or other solvent.

solubility is similar to soluble since the solubility of a solute is also how soluble the solute is.

We can see how soluble something is by saturating a solvent with a in 50ml of water and weigh it with normal 50ml of water and see how much heavier is the saturated water and thats the answer (could be grams

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Definition:A Property is the characteristics of a material.

For example,a rock can be bumpy,pointy,hard and rough.

Also some rocks can be smooth and not bumpy.For example,marble is smooth.

Another example is a salt crystal is pointy and also bumpy.Some salt crystals are also round and soft.

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Definition:Solvent is a liquid to dissolve the solute.

EX:Water is a solvent because it make the salt dissolve.

It different from the solute because solute is a material but solvent is a liquid.

Word Family = Solute because it is dissolve in solvent.

Solute have epsom salt,powder, citric acid and sugar.

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Definition:A solution is 2 materials mixed together and one of the materials dissolve in the other material.

Examples::If I mix hot water with chocolate powder and I stir it together the chocolate powder will dissolve in the hot water.Some more examples of solutions are tea,coffee,cake,salt water,syrup,soda,etc.

The relationship of mixtures and solution:A solution is created from a mixture.For example if I mix two mixtures together and then one of the materials dissolve in the other material which creates a solution.It is different to a mixture because mixtures doesn't dissolve and we can still see the materials but solutions dissolve and we can't see the material but we see the solvent change to the color of the solute.A mixture can be a solution but a solution can't be a mixture.