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President: Peter Mutharika
Vice-President: Saulos Chilima

Politics of Malawi takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Malawi is both head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system. Also there is a cabinet of Malawi that is appointed by the President of Malawi

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Natural resources: Limestone, coal, bauxite, phosphates, graphite, granite, black granite, aquamarine, tourmaline, rubies, sapphires, rare earths.
Agriculture products: Tobacco, sugarcane, cotton, tea, corn, potatoes, cassava, sorghum, pulses, groundnuts, Macadamia nuts; cattle, goats.
Industries: Tobacco, tea, sugar, sawmill products, cement, consumer goods.

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4.5 million children are enrolled in primary and secondary education. 11% of children of official primary school ages are out of school. In 2010, 5% received no education at all, 57% failed to complete primary school, 11% studied until the end of primary school, 19% attended secondary school but failed to complete their secondary education, 7% completed secondary education and 1% studied beyond secondary level.
Literacy: male: 73%
female: 58.6%

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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)

$360 2014   $340 2015

GDP growth (annual %)

5.7% 2014   2.8% 2015

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population)

73.6% 2004   70.9% 2010

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17.7 million (2016)