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Brynn Duernberger and Jeimi Alvarez
Mrs. Humphrey
English IV Honors
Fall 2018

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We were interested in the artitecture, prisoners and their crimes.

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Construction, structure, notable prisoners, crimes, and notable deaths.

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-Held court and parliament
-Held exotic animals
-It has a collection of armor from the early Middle Ages
-Hosts various ceremonies
(Meyer)

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-Built by William the Conqueror in 1018.
-Inner curtain has 13 towers.
-Outer curtain is surrounded by moat with openings for cannons.
-18 acres
(Britannica)

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Southwest corner
(Britannica)

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-Royal palace, political prison, place of execution,arsenal, royal mint, and public records office.
(Britannica)

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-North bank of River Thames
-Western portion of the borough of the Tower Hamlets
-On the border with the central city of London
("Britannica")

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-Innermost-White Tower.
-Inner Ward- Built between 1189 and 1199
-Outward contains castle
-Building and rebuilding was completed in 1285
(Meyer)

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-Treated well.
-Allowed to have servants
-Sometimes allowed to leave the castle
(Jarus)

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-Had a large number of carvings on the walls from prisoners
("The Tower of London")

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-Held Sir. Thomas More, Bishop John Fisher, and Princess Elizabeth.
("The Tower of London")

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-Private executions for people of the nobility took place here in order to avoid embarrassment
("The Tower of London")

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-Guard the tower daily
-Post was sold or handed down through family
(Jarus)

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-  Princess Elizabeth entered through this gate when imprisoned by her sister Mary ("The Tower of London")
- The nickname was coined because prisoners were brought through the gate (Britannica)

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-Anne Boleyn and Katherine Howard.
-Large number of clergymen.
(Jarus)

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-Occupies 16th century Queen's house
-Tower Green
-In charge of Yeoman Warders
(Britannica)

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-Humanist Sir Thomas More 1535
-Second wife of Henry VIII, Anne Boleyn 1536
-Edmund Dudley 1510, a statesman
(Britannica)

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-Lady Jane Grey- treason
-Princess Elizabeth- conspiracy
-Sir Walter Raleigh- conspiracy
(Britannica)
-Guy Fawks- Plot against monarch (Jarus)

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-Ravens with chopped wings are kept on the grounds
-If ravens leave the tower, the fortifications and walls will fall.
-Ravens kept by the Yeoman Ravenmaster.
(Britannica)

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-Treason
-Plots against Monarchs
-Helping rebels of foreign enemies
-Speaking against the monarch
-Counterfeiting coins
(“London, England in the Elizabethan Era”)

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-Hanging in the gallows, burning to death at the stake or "hang, draw and quartering method"
-Green Tower or Tower Hill
(Britannica)

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-Considered the least brutal of executions.
-Reserved for prisoners with noble blood
(Lu 75)
-Between 1388-1780, 122 executions
(“London, England in the Elizabethan Era")

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-John Gerard was hung by his hands in 1594
(Jarus)

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-Beheading was reserved for prisoners with noble blood
(Lu 75)
-Prisoners of noble birth were treated well
(Britannica)
-Princess Elizabeth was imprisoned by her sister
("The Tower of London")

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Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. “Tower of London.” Encyclopædia
Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 15 Nov. 2018,www.britannica.
com/topic/Tower-of-London.

Jarus, Owen. “Tower of London: Facts & History.” LiveScience, Purch, 23                                  Jan. 2014, www.livescience.com/42821-tower-of-london.html.

“London, England in the Elizabethan Era.” Doma: Europe, 17 May 2016,

domaeurope.wordpress.com/london-england-in-the-elizabethan-era/.

Lu , Mari. “Tower of London .” Interdisciplinary Unit Shakespeare Challenging,                   Teacher Created Materials, Inc., 1995, pp. 75–76.

Meyer, Amelia. “England Forever.” England Geography, 1 Jan. 1970,              www.englandforever.org/the-tower-of-london.php

“The Tower of London.” Rose, tudorhistory.org/places/tower/.