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Dogs urinated small amounts on things to claim their territory such us trees, fire hydrants and other items that have another dogs scents.

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one example is the killdeer bird the bird will fake an injury to lure humans and predator away from its nest and when the bird sees the human/predator

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when a stray cat comes into a domesticated cats home/yard the two cats will hiss and fight to assert dominace over their territory

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courtship dance is the way opposite sex insects or animals mate and show dominance

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pheromones are outside chemicals produced by a species of animal that affects animals of the same species

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Estivation is where a animal is dormant or asleep during dry hot months

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hibernation is where a animal is dormant or asleep during cold months

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instinct are something that animals and humans naturally have. like gut feelings and depending on the environment depend on what instincts the animal or human have

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a learned behavior is something that is taught and or learned over time such as speech and reading

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imprinting is where traits are learned by a parental figure or guardian

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a learning process that occurs when to stimuli or habit happen on the regular or repeated

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trial and error learning is where you  problem solve and learn the way something ic correctly done this is usually done alone

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habitation is where an animal is exposed or shown the same habit over and over agin to the point it is ignored

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migration is the seasonal movement of animals for example bisen or oxen move across the contry to warmer areas

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Excretion is a process that metabolic waste is exited from an organism

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camouflage is the process of which an animal disquises itself in natural and is hidden from predators for example the camelion. a camelion changes its color to hid from predators

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unique movement  is an animals own personal moves to keep ahead of predators and or humans an example is a sugar glider. these animals use their skin to get higher ground away from animals bigger than them.

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carrying capacity is where a forest or landform has a certain amount of animals/ organisms that it can healthily hold at one time.

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limiting factors are food, water space and habitats

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aids is a virus that attacks cells that help the body fight infection making a person more vulnerable to other diseases

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influenza is a contagious respiratory illness that is caused by the flu that attacks the nose throat and sometimes the lungs

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Tuberculosis is a serious infection that mainly affects your lungs The bacteria are spread from one person to another through coughs and sneezes.

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Dutch elm Disease is a wide spread wilting germ in trees it will go into trees and slowly kills/ wilts them

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Pfiesteria is a type of algae that kills fish and can cause nausea eye irritation and vomiting to humans

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mutualism is where two or more organisms use one another and they all benfit from it one example is a hummingbird and a flower the hummingbird takes the pollen and nectar and spread it different flowers and help them grow all while the hummingbird gets food

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parasitism is where one oraganism feed off of or uses another and slowly damages the other to the point of death or serious injury an example of this is a parasite and a shrimp the parasite slowly kills the shrimp and the shrimp doesn't know until its to late

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predation is the hunting/preying from one animal to another an example of this is lions hunting antilope to feed their young

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competition is where two animal species compete for the same food space or water an example is cheetahs and lions.

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commensalism is where one organism benifits from another organism but that organism doesn't benfit nor does it get harmed an example is barnicles on whales

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a keystone species is something that is largely depended on in an ecosystem

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Elephants could be called engineers of African savanna. These elephants are a keystone species because of how they can completely transform a landscape

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Grizzlies are on the list of keystone animals because they produce nutrients from salmon carcasses into the dirt of the forest

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Sharks prey on the sick and weak fish populations and some also scavenge the sea floor to feed on dead carcasses

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lions protect their pride by fighting and battling other males to gain alpha. and when a lion looses it is banished and or killed from the pride

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a niche is the way a certain animal fits into its enviorment