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The climate change                          by Patricia Alvarez                                                 Climate change is one of the most important problems that planet has in that moment. Because of many years of environmental contamination, the green house gas emission have increased their levels in the atmosphere until the point that the climate is change radically and permanently. The effects of climate change could be devastating for the humanity, and we are at a crucial time to take mitigate and adapting actions. In spite of all effects that we are living today due to of climate change human been are not aware yet about take care environmental. In that sense, we can notice effects such as drought, rising ocean levels, strong hurricanes like Iota, change in temperature and precipitation that affect agricultural production, floods, and others. Even though there are a lot of evidence about effects of climate change, many people do not believe that climate is changing permanently. For instance, some political and economics groups support through “false” science that climate change is not truth and that situation produce confusion among people. The effects of climate change are a reality today and people should be more aware about situation.                         Agree with Sustainable Development  Goal (SDG) the planet protection is a priority and countries should be committed to low levels of greenhouse gas emissions. In order to get that purpose, the SDG have different goals like the 13 “Climate Action” that search that countries “limit the increase in global mean temperature to two degrees Celsius” and it is integrate with several actions like increase technology and investment to low carbon development instead of coal and oil development. So help to decrease the levels of greenhouse gas emission all of us should be aware of the crucial moment to take actions. A good example of this is recycle in home instead of put together no biodegradable with degradable garbage. Another thing we can do is reduce the use of car and use public transportation, reduce the water and energy consumption, and do not buy many packaging products.                                   Finally, There are many evidence that climate is changing permanently and human been have to be aware about overwhelming problem that we have. In order to protect our planet we have to take actions not only through international organizations like SDG, but also through our own home.                

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The climate change                          by Patricia Alvarez                                                 Climate change is one of the most important problems that planet has in that moment. Because of many years of environmental contamination, the green house gas emission have increased their levels in the atmosphere until the point that the climate is change radically and permanently. The effects of climate change could be devastating for the humanity, and we are at a crucial time to take mitigate and adapting actions. In spite of all effects that we are living today due to of climate change human been are not aware yet about take care environmental. In that sense, we can notice effects such as drought, rising ocean levels, strong hurricanes like Iota, change in temperature and precipitation that affect agricultural production, floods, and others. Even though there are a lot of evidence about effects of climate change, many people do not believe that climate is changing permanently. For instance, some political and economics groups support through “false” science that climate change is not truth and that situation produce confusion among people. The effects of climate change are a reality today and people should be more aware about situation.                         Agree with Sustainable Development  Goal (SDG) the planet protection is a priority and countries should be committed to low levels of greenhouse gas emissions. In order to get that purpose, the SDG have different goals like the 13 “Climate Action” that search that countries “limit the increase in global mean temperature to two degrees Celsius” and it is integrate with several actions like increase technology and investment to low carbon development instead of coal and oil development. So help to decrease the levels of greenhouse gas emission all of us should be aware of the crucial moment to take actions. A good example of this is recycle in home instead of put together no biodegradable with degradable garbage. Another thing we can do is reduce the use of car and use public transportation, reduce the water and energy consumption, and do not buy many packaging products.                                   Finally, There are many evidence that climate is changing permanently and human been have to be aware about overwhelming problem that we have. In order to protect our planet we have to take actions not only through international organizations like SDG, but also through our own home.                

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POLLUTION PROBLEMS Pollution is one of the primary causes of many of the other environmental concerns, including climate change. Actually the world knows 7 types of pollution – air, water, soil, noise, radioactive, light and thermal. All types of pollution, and environmental concerns, are interlinked and influence one another. So, to tackle one is to tackle them all. That is why we need to work together, as a community, to reduce the impact that pollution is having on our environment.The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 90% of humanity breathes polluted air, so is calling for a reduction in air pollution to cut rates of respiratory illnesses, thus preventing seven million deaths a year. Contaminated water also causes major health problems and five million deaths a year. UN wants to eliminate dumping, minimizing the use of chemicals and treating more wastewater, among other measures. On the other hands, the goal for the world must be the work around the Global Agreement, how is possible that United States decided to get out of the Global Agreement only to protect his economy, we have to know that this country produce almost 40% of contamination agents in the air.  I think that all the countries that make up the UN and especially the group of seven should put pressure on the United States to respect the agreement. The stability of the world cannot depend on particular interests. Finally, we must think about the health of our children, about the new generations. from our home we must be aware of the need to respect our environment.      Andres B.   

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POLLUTION PROBLEMS Pollution is one of the primary causes of many of the other environmental concerns, including climate change. Actually the world knows 7 types of pollution – air, water, soil, noise, radioactive, light and thermal. All types of pollution, and environmental concerns, are interlinked and influence one another. So, to tackle one is to tackle them all. That is why we need to work together, as a community, to reduce the impact that pollution is having on our environment.The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 90% of humanity breathes polluted air, so is calling for a reduction in air pollution to cut rates of respiratory illnesses, thus preventing seven million deaths a year. Contaminated water also causes major health problems and five million deaths a year. UN wants to eliminate dumping, minimizing the use of chemicals and treating more wastewater, among other measures. On the other hands, the goal for the world must be the work around the Global Agreement, how is possible that United States decided to get out of the Global Agreement only to protect his economy, we have to know that this country produce almost 40% of contamination agents in the air.  I think that all the countries that make up the UN and especially the group of seven should put pressure on the United States to respect the agreement. The stability of the world cannot depend on particular interests. Finally, we must think about the health of our children, about the new generations. from our home we must be aware of the need to respect our environment.      Andres B.   

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The impact of global warming in poverty issues on emerging countries. FR

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The impact of global warming in poverty issues on emerging countries. FR

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There is no doubt that global warming represents one of the most challenging problems that faced governments around the world. In the first place,  the fiscal spending has increased in the last few years in response to climate risk materialization. Secondly, the frequency of climate problems in agriculture and social harming has increased several times. Finally, the interrelationship between climate risk and another risk, such as poverty and violence becomes more difficult to aside and most expensive to face.

According to the above, government policies should to tended into 3 important ways to prevent an exacerbation of climate risk and other related social risks.

1. International cooperation:  follow the Millennium Development Goals in terms of poverty and climate change. In particular, the Paris accord on climate change.
2. Mitigate the materialization of climate risk and other social risks at the same time. Because increase the level of affectation.
3. Mapped the vulnerabilities in each country, in order to prevent social and climate risk.

Those guidelines could reduce the excessive fiscal effort to reduce the cost of climate change. This promotes no only better performance of social indicator, but avoid materialization of both, social and climate risks.

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The most important environmental issue. By Lina Henao

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The most important environmental issue. By Lina Henao

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The environmental problem which worries me the most is the overpopulation and waste management because the urbanization destroys natural habitats and reinforces carbon dioxide emissions, which cause climate change and global warming. In addition, species are becoming extinct, there is food scarcity and shortage of water as well as lack of job opportunities.

Due to this problem we have to considerably reduce the amount of waste we generate through prevention, reduction, reuse and recycling as part of the circular economy, with the aim of minimizing the impact on health and on the environment. For example, at home we can properly recycle organic waste, plastic, glass and so on. We can use less plastic and we can also buy less clothes. On the other hand, as a society we can create campaigns that make new generations aware of the importance of caring for the environment. Although, there are currently many efforts to combat the challenges generated by environmental problems, it is important to raise awareness. In conclusion, each of us must begin to change our habits because an individual change can turn into a great social change.

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Pollution is the most important environmental problem because it has been created by our life style. Although great part of the population don’t relate their diary behaving with environmental problems, they should realize that consumption and habits could increase pollution. For example, if people use a particular car instead of public transportation, pollution must be increase. Or people should just purchase eco-friendly products because enterprises which made those, has production process that doesn't generate too much dioxide carbon. Because of that, sustainable development goals contain the goals 12 and 13 relate with Responsible Consumption and Production and Climate Action, respectively. In order to rise our conscientious, development goals are pushing to change consumption styles and doing awareness raising to be prepared to manage extreme weather changes. 

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Pollution is the most important environmental problem because it has been created by our life style. Although great part of the population don’t relate their diary behaving with environmental problems, they should realize that consumption and habits could increase pollution. For example, if people use a particular car instead of public transportation, pollution must be increase. Or people should just purchase eco-friendly products because enterprises which made those, has production process that doesn't generate too much dioxide carbon. Because of that, sustainable development goals contain the goals 12 and 13 relate with Responsible Consumption and Production and Climate Action, respectively. In order to rise our conscientious, development goals are pushing to change consumption styles and doing awareness raising to be prepared to manage extreme weather changes. 

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Camilo Jaimes

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The world’s environmental problems vs COVID.             The earth is facing a lot of environmental issues; however, Global warming could be the most relevant due to the highest temperatures are causing floods and others tragedies around the globe. Despite of effort made by The Nations Organizations United (ONU) for stating the sustainable development goals some countries, such as United States decided to get out of the Global Agreement in order to protect their economy and industries which produce almost 40% of contamination agents in the air.  Recycling would be implemented as mandatory action plan to mitigate the pollution increasing and other contaminate factors; nevertheless, COVID-19 pandemic  has been stopped this strategy because  rubber products and alcohol have been produced in large for keeping the population safe from the virus. In short, the Global warming is not waiting to the vaccine and recent hurricanes proven that is a serious problem.

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The world’s environmental problems vs COVID.             The earth is facing a lot of environmental issues; however, Global warming could be the most relevant due to the highest temperatures are causing floods and others tragedies around the globe. Despite of effort made by The Nations Organizations United (ONU) for stating the sustainable development goals some countries, such as United States decided to get out of the Global Agreement in order to protect their economy and industries which produce almost 40% of contamination agents in the air.  Recycling would be implemented as mandatory action plan to mitigate the pollution increasing and other contaminate factors; nevertheless, COVID-19 pandemic  has been stopped this strategy because  rubber products and alcohol have been produced in large for keeping the population safe from the virus. In short, the Global warming is not waiting to the vaccine and recent hurricanes proven that is a serious problem.

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Carolina Vila

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From my point of view, there are several concerns about environmental issues that worry me the most as a result of poor governance and neglect human behavior.

In the first place is water pollution, this issue has been increased quickly and is being involved in killed humans, fauna and marine life. Because factories and companies are putting toxic waste and oil spill into rivers and oceans. This seems over whelming but we can work together to fix this situation, to be honest it is difficult but personally, everybody can make awareness actions as these: Save water, watering lawn one time per week instead of everyday. Use filters to improve the quality of water, and take showers shorter than before no more than five minutes by day.

Second, Climate Change with our actions and behaviors are being affected the climate in our planet. Increasing emission of gases are the main cause of climate change, warming the surface of the earth   due to trapping the sun heat in the atmosphere. The level of oceans have been increased and temperature also. If people continue as we are currently the planet and humankind   will continue suffer.
There are wide actions to fight against the climate change issue, for instance:
-Recycling programs,
-New laws and legislations reforms,
-Education the world,
-Replace disposable products for reusable and recycle items,
-Reduce plastic and paper consume,
-Use fewer chemical and friendly cleaning products,
-Use alternative electricity ways by motion, like electricity cars, bikes so forth.

Although people are now trying to change toward electric cars, but most of those kind of cars are still very expensive.
Henry Rangel

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What we will legacy to the next generations?

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What we will legacy to the next generations?

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For many years we have been hearing about environmental problems and the effects they will have on life on our planet:

First, the use of fossil fuels has generated an overheating of the Earth that directly affects agriculture production, water use and the conservation of natural resources.

Second, the deforestation for produce narcotics has devastated our forests and has contaminated water sources with extremely toxic chemicals.

Thirdly, each of us must learn to be considerate of the environment and natural resources, adapting practical ways to care for the environment as recycling products and to being aware of the amount of clothing, shoes and objects that we use.

In contrast to this situation, there have been many movements to raise awareness and I have seen an emerging of interest in young people  to take care and working of clean energy production disciplines, in my particular experience my son works for a very large company producing wind energy and bio-sustainable projects and he has showed me that there is a lot to do in this field in order to allow us to have a light on the horizon.

Finally, I think that we all must work every day in order to contribute something to the care of the environment because we have a responsibility to all future generations.
Ines Aragon

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The world's environmental problems

1. Which environmental problem worry you the most?

2. Why are you worried?

3. Based on the sustainable development goals, what can be done about it?

4. What can you do at home to help?

5. What can we, as society, do to help?