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The land of Brazil was first colonized by Portuguese diplomat Pedro Álvares Cabral. Pedro was on his way to India but he may have made a wrong turn somewhere. But landed in Porto Seguro, between Salvador and Rio de Janeiro.

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the capital was moved to Rio de Janeiro for a variety of political and administrative reasons. The country had successfully staved off invasions by other European nations and it had roughly taken its current shape. It added cotton and tobacco to sugar, gold, and diamonds on its list of exports. moving the capital to Rio de Janeiro would make doing these things easier.

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Pedro proclaimed Brazil's independence on September 7, 1822. This made Brazil independent from Portugal

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Soon after, disgruntled landowners united with the military to finish with monarchy altogether, forcing the royal family back to Portugal and founding Brazil's first republican government on November 15, 1889.

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Getúlio Vargas was elected president  by the constituent assembly. he would also be elected again in 1951 -1954.

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The start of the Military rule of Brazil. Humberto Castello Branco was the first of five generals (he was followed by Artur Costa e Silva, Emílio Médici, Ernesto Geisel, and João Figueiredo) to lead Brazil in 20 years of military rule that still haunt the nation. Surrounded by tanks and technocrats, the military brought about the "economic miracle".

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Tancredo Neves was elected president and ended a 21 year military rule. Neves became severly ill so his vice president Jose Sarney became president.

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Brazil adopts a new currency the Real. Brazils wins the fifa world cup. Defeating Italy by 3-2 inpenalties.

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A lot of unfortunate events like shootings and plane crashes occur in these years.Cities were flooded.And The 2010 Rio de Janeiro Security Crisis.

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26-year-old Sailson Jose das gracas is arrested for the serial murder as many as 41 people in a string of suspected racist hate crimes. Wildfires happened almost annually.