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The Statue of Zeus at Olympia as a Wonder of the Ancient World.

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The Statue of Zeus at Olympia as a Wonder of the Ancient World.

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The Statue of Zeus at Olympia was a masterpiece of Greek sculpture, considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Created by Phidias, this colossal figure measuring over 12 metres represented the powerful Greek god sitting on a throne, made of ivory and gold. Its size, realism and the use of precious materials made it a symbol of power and religious devotion.

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The Statue of Zeus at Olympia, created by the sculptor Phidias around 435 BCE, was considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World due to its massive size (about 12 meters tall) and artistic beauty, achieved through the use of gold and ivory. The statue depicted Zeus seated on a majestic throne, embodying the god’s grandeur and power.

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Located in Olympia, a sacred site in ancient Greece, the statue held significant religious and cultural value. Olympia was the center of the Olympic Games, celebrated in honor of Zeus, and the statue served as a powerful symbol of this devotion. Its influence persisted, reinforcing Olympia’s role in Greek tradition and spirituality.

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1- Although the statue was destroyed centuries ago, remains of Phidias’s workshop were discovered in Olympia in the 20th century. These findings provided archaeologists with valuable insights into the techniques and materials he used in constructing the statue.

2-One reason the statue was abandoned was because of the rise of Christianity, worshipping Zeus was considered paganism and was forgotten over time.

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This is a set of two popular lists: the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and the Seven Wonders of the Modern World. These catalogues list sites and buildings that are seen as outstanding models of architecture, art, and engineering at different times.

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Explain its original purpose and compare it to some work

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Explain its original purpose and compare it to some work

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The original purpose of the Statue of Zeus at Olympia was to serve as an object of religious veneration and admiration for the ancient Greeks. It was intended to be a majestic representation of Zeus, the king of the gods in Greek mythology, to inspire devotion among visitors to the temple at Olympia. In addition to its religious function, the statue also served a civic and cultural purpose, displaying the wealth and power of the city of Olympia.

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Explain its original purpose and compare it to some work

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Explain its original purpose and compare it to some work

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The current work, which was inspired by the George Washington marble created by Horatio Greenough in 1840, also evokes the majesty of Zeus in its design and reinterprets the impact and symbolism of the Statue of Zeus by associating iconic figures with an air of divinity and authority similar to that of the ancient sculpture at Olympia.

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statue size

The statue of Zeus at Olympia was 12 meters high.

The statue of Zeus at Olympia was made of ivory and gold, and was built on a wooden frame. The ivory was soaked in a liquid to make it more malleable. The gold details were solid gold.

The statue of Zeus was chrysoelephantine, that is, it was made of gold and ivory. It was located in the cella of the temple of Zeus at Olympia, Greece, and was erected by the sculptor Phidias around the year 432 BC.

The Zeus of Olympia, a sculpture in which Phidias was inspired by Homer's verses in the Iliad

The Zeus of Olympia is, together with the Colossus of Rhodes, the only two sculptural works included in the list of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

Monumental chrysoelephantine sculpture of Zeus, in which Phidias, inspired by Homer's verses in the Iliad, represented the magnificence of the father of gods and men in the cella of his temple in the Panhellenic sanctuary of Olympia.

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Finally, the statue of Zeus was moved to Constantinople in 395 AD, which was then the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, where it was destroyed, along with the temple or palace where it was located, during an earthquake or tsunami in the 5th century or more probably in the 6th century.

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What does the temple of Zeus represent?

What was the temple of Zeus for? Like any Greek temple, this sacred area was used as a place of worship for the deity to which it was consecrated: Zeus in this case. It was also used to store votive offerings to the god, but finally it should be clarified that sacrifices were NOT made here.