# data[].attributes.body
Tim Flannery is an Australian mammalogist, palaeontologist, environmentalist and global warming activist. He was born on the 28/01/1956 - age 60 and lives in Melbourne. He went to the Monash University, University of New South Wales and La Trobe University. He is one of Australia's leading writers on climate change writing many books including The Weather Makers -  2003, The Future Eaters - 1994 and A Gap in Nature - 2001 to name a few. Tim Flannery has also been awarded Australian of the Year in 2007 and Lannan Literary Award for non-fiction.

# data[].attributes.body
Peter Newman is the Professor of Sustainability at Curtin University
One of the things he did for Australia was save the Perth rail system and also extend it.

# data[].attributes.body
Peter Newman is the Professor of Sustainability at Curtin University.
One thing he did for Australia was Perth's rail system

# data[].attributes.body
Peter Newman is the Professor of Sustainability at Curtin University.
One of the thing he did for Australia was the perth's rail system

# data[].attributes.body
The Great Barrier Reef is one of the most well known world heritage sites in the world but there are lots of problems that it faces like climate change, Natural disasters and waste dumping. In order to stop these events taking place we can:
1. Be more strict about dumping in the barrier reef.
2. Fund the reef after any natural disasters.
3. Make a stand to stop climate change

# data[].attributes.body
Peter Newman is known for creating a more eco friendly way for for our citys e.g. Perth's transport of the railway. Saving people from using cars for long distances.
In 2011 Peter was awarded the Sidney Luker medal for his contribution to town planning and science.

# data[].attributes.body
The Great Barrier Reef is a beautiful Australian heritage site. As beautiful as it may seem there are still a few problems, or threats, as many people would say. The biggest threat to the Great Barrier Reef is climate change. Unfortunately there isn’t much that we can do to prevent climate change when it comes to the Great Barrier Reef. The way climate change affects the reef is when hot air goes on top of the water and leads to coral bleaching, another problem is ocean acidification, this occurs when the ocean takes carbon dioxide out the atmosphere. But the more dioxide, the lower the pH and this makes it harder for organisms with calcium carbonate skeletons or shells to grow.  This reef is beautiful and really needs to be protected.

# data[].attributes.body
Tim Flannery is known for his research into discovering new mammals and an author for many books that discuss helping Australia and other countries conserve the ecosystem.
He is an Australian mammalogist, palaeontologist, enviromentalist and global warming activist, he is currently 60 and has won Australian of the year award.

# data[].attributes.headline
Tasmania's Old Growth Forests by Jemima Owen

# data[].attributes.subject
Tasmania's Old Growth Forests by Jemima Owen

# data[].attributes.body
The main threat to Tasmania's old growth forests is logging. Because of the jobs it brings many people support logging, but other people think the forests should be conserved, mainly because of the habitats they provide for various endangered animals. In 2013 170,000 hectares of of the forests were put on the World Heritage List after thousands of people across Australia and sixteen other countries staged protests about the logging.

# data[].attributes.body
Ove Hoegh-Guldberg is one of the most cited authors on climate change, especially its affect on the Great Barrier Reef. He works to discover the extent of the impact that ocean acidification and climate change have on the Great Barrier Reef, and also to cure and prevent coral bleaching. He also works on other major world issues such as food security, clean energy and population growth.

# data[].attributes.body
TIM FLANNERY

timothy Fridtjof "Tim" Flannery is an Australian mammalogist, palaeontologist, environmentalist and global warming activist.
Born: January 28, 1956 (age 60), Melbourne

Spouse: Alexandra Szalay

Organization: University of Melbourne

Education: Monash University, University of New South Wales, La Trobe University

Awards: Lannan Literary Award for Nonfiction
GREAT BARRIER REEF
Threats to the Great Barrier Reef. There are growing threats to the Great Barrier Reef, with the most serious being climate change, catchment pollution, coastal development, andfishing. WWF is working hard to impress upon our governments the need for urgent action to address climate change globally.

# data[].attributes.body
There are growing threats to the Great Barrier Reef, with the most serious being climate change, coastal development  and fishing. WWF is working hard to impress upon our governments the need for urgent action to address climate change

# data[].attributes.body
Peter Newman is best known for extending and also saving the rail system in Perth.
He is a professor sustainability in Perth and has written some books over time.
In 2011 Peter was awarded the Sidney Luker medal for his contribution to town planning and science.
From 2004 to 2005 he was a Sustainability advisor helping the government with transport.

# data[].attributes.body
Tim is a Australian mammalogist, palaeontologist, environmentalist and a protester against global warming. He is the Principal Research scientist at the Australian Museum in Sydney and won Australian of the year in 2007. He is known academically for his research into the mammals of Melanesia and has publishing books.

# data[].attributes.body
name:timothy fridtjof
australian mammalogist, palaeontologist and enviromentalist and global activists.

chief climate commissioner of the climate commission

# data[].attributes.body
peter newman is a environmental scientist, he is 70 years old and is currently working as a professor at a university in perth. he has a phd in chemistry. Peter Newmans well known for his work of saving, reviving and extending the cities rail system known as  'automobile dependence' which was released in the white house in 1999.  peter

# data[].attributes.headline
Please be sure to use this site as a senior student otherwise we wont be using this for our collaborative work. That would be a pity . Thanks Mrs M 

# data[].attributes.subject
Please be sure to use this site as a senior student otherwise we wont be using this for our collaborative work. That would be a pity . Thanks Mrs M 

# data[].attributes.body
Please use the directions given in class as your guide

# data[].attributes.body
He is supporting ways to keep our ecosystem sustainable by using more efficient transports ways in citys.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Ove Hoegh-Guldberg (biologist) - Wikipedia

# data[].attributes.body
Tim Flannery was born in Melbourne, 1956, on January the 28th.

Tim Flannery is an Australian mammalogist, palaeontologist, environment and global warming activist.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Timothy Fridtjof Flannery (born 28 January 1956) is an Australian mammalogist, palaeontologist, environmentalist, conservationist, explorer, author, science communicator, activist and public scientist. He was awarded Australian of the Year in 2007 for his work and advocacy on environmental issues. He is the Geneva Graduate Institute 's Fondation Segré Distinguished Visiting Professor.

Flannery grew up in Sandringham, and studied English at La Trobe University in 1977. He then switched disciplines to pursue paleontology. As a researcher, Flannery had roles at several universities and museums in Australia, specialising in fossil marsupials and mammal evolution. He made notable contributions to the palaeontology of Australia and New Guinea during the 1980s, including reviewing the evolution and fossil records of Phalangeridae and Macropodidae. While mammal curator at the Australian Museum, he undertook a survey of the mammals of Melanesia, where he identified 17 previously undescribed species including several tree kangaroos.

In 1994, Flannery published his first popular science book, The Future Eaters, on the natural history of Australasia. It became a bestseller and was adapted for television. He has since written more than 27 books on natural history and environmental topics, including Throwim Way Leg and Chasing Kangaroos, and has appeared on television and in the media.

After becoming increasingly concerned about climate change, Flannery later became prominent for his role in communication, research and advocacy around the issue, particularly in his native Australia. He spent five years writing The Weather Makers (2005) on the topic. In 2011, he was appointed the Chief Commissioner of the Climate Commission, a federal government body providing information on climate change to the Australian public, until its abolition by the Abbott government in 2013. Flannery and other sacked commissioners later formed the independent Climate Council, which continues to communicate independent climate science to the Australian public.

An environmentalist and conservationist, Flannery is a supporter of climate change mitigation, renewable energy transition, phasing out coal power and rewilding.

Flannery was raised in a Catholic family along with his two sisters in the Melbourne suburb of Sandringham, close to Port Phillip Bay. He described himself as a "solitary" child, spending time looking for fossils and learning to fish and scuba dive. He said he first became aware of marine pollution and its effects on living organisms during this period. He attended Catholic school, and later said that he did not enjoy it and became an atheist. He was expelled in year 12 for suggesting a prominent abortion activist be invited to speak to counter the anti-abortionist views at the school, but was later allowed to return after an intervention from his father.

After failing to achieve the required school marks to study science, Flannery completed a Bachelor of Arts degree in English at La Trobe University in 1977. After being impressed by Flannery's knowledge of natural history, palaeontologist Tom Rich and his wife encouraged him to pursue the subject, and Flannery went on to complete a Master of Science degree in Earth Science at Monash University in 1981. He then left Melbourne for Sydney, enjoying its subtropical climate and species diversity. In 1984, Flannery earned a PhD at the University of New South Wales in Palaeontology for his work on the evolution and fossils of macropods under palaeontologist Mike Archer.

At age 26, he was hired by the mammalogy department of the Australian Museum, and took his first trips to Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and elsewhere, later becoming mammal curator at the museum. He took 15 trips in total to New Guinea (both Papua New Guinea and Irian Jaya) starting in 1981 and into the 1990s, working closely with local tribes to undertake fieldwork, which he later recounted in Throwin Way Leg (1998). A tapeworm he sent to a parasitologist following one trip was revealed to be a new species, and was later named Burtiela flanneryi after him.

Flannery was director of South Australian Museum for 7 years.

Flannery has held various academic positions throughout his career. He spent many years[quantify ] in Adelaide, including a spell as professor at the University of Adelaide, and 7 years as director of the South Australian Museum. He was also principal research scientist at the Australian Museum, during which time he worked to save the bandicoot population on North Head. In 1999 he held the year-long visiting chair of Australian studies at Harvard University.

In 2007, Flannery became professor in the Climate Risk Concentration of Research Excellence at Macquarie University. He left Macquarie University in mid-2013. Flannery is also a member of the Wentworth Group of Concerned Scientists, and a Governor of WWF-Australia. He was also for a time director of the Australian Wildlife Conservancy. He has contributed to over 143 scientific papers.

Flannery is a professorial fellow at the Melbourne Sustainable Society Institute, University of Melbourne. Until mid-2013 he was a professor at Macquarie University and held the Panasonic Chair in Environmental Sustainability.

Flannery rarely discusses his personal life publicly. He met his first wife Paula Kendall while at La Trobe in the 1970s. Flannery and Kendall's house south of Sydney was destroyed in a bushfire in 1994. He has two children with Kendall; the couple separated in 1996. He owns a house with a solar hot water system at Coba Point on the Hawkesbury River, 40 km (25 mi) north of Sydney, accessible only by boat; after this living location was revealed by broadcaster Ray Hadley he received threats and was given police protection. His second wife is anthropologist Alexandra Szalay. He has a third child with his partner Kate Holden, an author. He moved to Victoria to be with her in 2014.

In addition to writing non-fiction, he has also written unpublished works of fiction. He has described himself as a non-political person, and a humanist, rather than atheist.

In 1980, Flannery discovered an Allosaurid dinosaur fossil on the southern coast of Victoria, the first from the family known from Australia. In 1985, he had a role in the ground-breaking discovery of Cretaceous fossil monotreme Steropodon, the first Mesozoic mammal fossil discovered in Australia. This find extended the Australian mammal fossil record back 80 million years. During the 1980s, Flannery described most of the known Pleistocene megafaunal species in New Guinea as well as the fossil record of the phalangerids, a family of possums. As part of his doctoral studies, he reviewed the evolution of Macropodidae and described 29 new fossil species, including 11 new genera and three new subfamilies.

Dendrolagus mbaiso, a tree kangaroo species first described by Flannery.

Through the 1990s, Flannery surveyed the mammals of Melanesia-identifying more than 30 species-and took a leading role in conservation efforts in the region. He also identified at least 17 previously undescribed species during his 15 trips, includes the Dingiso, Sir David's long-beaked echidna and the Telefomin cuscus. He also found living specimens of the Bulmer's fruit bat, which were previously thought extinct. In the 1990s, Flannery published The Mammals of New Guinea (Cornell Press) and Prehistoric Mammals of Australia and New Guinea (Johns Hopkins Press), the most comprehensive reference works on the subjects.

The specific name of the greater monkey-faced bat ( Pteralopex flanneryi), described in 2005, honours Flannery.

Flannery's work prompted Sir David Attenborough to describe him as being "in the league of the all-time great explorers like Dr David Livingstone".

In 2022, Flannery was a co-author on new research on the origins of monotremes.

In the 1990s, Flannery observed a change in the elevational range of trees while doing fieldwork in New Guinea, and realised it was likely to be a climate change impact. He subsequently began working on climate change more seriously and shifted to campaigning and publicly communicating about climate change from the 2000s.

Flannery's prominence in raising awareness around the subject, and efforts to oppose climate change denial, have occasionally attracted hostility from the media. Some of Flannery's academic peers were also initially critical of Flannery for speaking outside of his primary area of expertise. When discussing this in 2009, Flannery said that climate change science was a less established field earlier in his career and experts from multiple fields had shifted to respond to the issue, and said he feels publicly funded scientists are obliged to communicate their work and be vocal on important issues. In 2015, the Jack P. Blaney Award for Dialogue recognised Flannery for using dialogue and authentic engagement to build global consensus for action around climate change. As of 2021, he had attended six United Nations Climate Change conferences in official government roles and as an observer.

In 2002, Flannery was appointed as chair of South Australia's Environmental Sustainability Board and was an advisor on climate change to South Australian Premier Mike Rann. He was a member of the Queensland Climate Change Council established by the Queensland Minister for Sustainability, Climate Change and Innovation Andrew McNamara.

He was chairman of the Copenhagen Climate Council, an international group of business and other leaders that coordinated a business response to climate change and assisted the Danish government in the lead up to COP15.

Flannery has frequently discussed the effects of climate change, particularly on Australia, and advocated for its mitigation. During the devastating Black Summer bushfires of 2019-20, Flannery frequently appeared in the media to discuss the links between climate change and the unprecedented bushfires, stating, "I am absolutely certain that [the bushfires are] climate change caused."

In February 2011, it was announced that Flannery had been appointed to head the Climate Commission established by Prime Minister Julia Gillard to explain climate change and the need for a carbon price to the public. The commission was a panel of leading scientists and business experts whose mandate was to provide an "independent and reliable" source of information for all Australians.

Following the election of the Abbott government in the 2013 Australian federal election, on 19 September 2013 Flannery was sacked from his position as head of the Climate Commission in a phone call from new Federal Environment Minister Greg Hunt. "It was a short and courteous conversation," Flannery recalls. "I'm pretty sure that cabinet hadn't been convened when they did it. My very strong recollection is that it was [the Abbott Government's] very first act in government... The website that we'd spent a lot of time building was taken down with absolutely no justification as far as I could see. It was giving basic information that was being used by many, many people-teachers and others-just to gain a better understanding of what climate science was actually about." It was also announced that the commission would be dismantled and its remit handled by the Department of Environment.

By 6 October 2013, Flannery and the other commissioners had launched a new body called the Climate Council. Flannery told ABC News that the organisation stated that it had the same goals as the former Climate Commission, to provide independent information on the science of climate change. Amanda McKenzie was appointed as CEO. Between 24 September and 6 October the new Climate Council had raised $1 million in funding from a public appeal, sufficient to keep the organisation operating for 12 months. The Climate Council continues to exist based on donations from the general public.

In 1994, Flannery published The Future Eaters: An Ecological History of the Australasian Lands and People, which became a bestseller. The synopsis of the work regards three waves of human migration in these regions. These waves of people Flannery describes as "future eaters". The first wave was the migration to Australia and New Guinea from Southeast Asia approximately 40,000 to 60,000 years ago. The second was Polynesian migration to New Zealand and surrounding islands 800 to 3,500 years ago. The third and final wave Flannery describes is European colonisation at the end of the 18th century.

Flannery describes the evolution of the first wave of future-eaters:

Sixty thousand or more years ago human technology was developing at what we would consider to be an imperceptible pace. Yet it was fast enough to give the first Australasians complete mastery over the 'new lands'. Freed from the ecological constraints of their homeland and armed with weapons honed in the relentless arms race of Eurasia, the colonisers of the 'new lands' were poised to become the world's first future eaters.

In contrast with other hypotheses that climate variability and change had shaped the evolutionary history of Australia, he instead attributed the continent's nutrient-poor soil as a driver. He also proposed that Aboriginal Australians had shaped the continent's ecosystems through their fire-stick farming and unique practices. It also advocates for modern societies of the Australasian region adapt to its unique ecological conditions, including managing the environment, consuming local rather than imported species, and limiting human population growth.

The Future Eaters enjoyed strong sales and critical acclaim. Redmond O'Hanlon, a Times Literary Supplement correspondent said that "Flannery tells his beautiful story in plain language, science popularising at its antipodean best". Fellow activist David Suzuki praised Flannery's "powerful insight into our current destructive path". Some experts disagreed with Flannery's thesis, however, concerned that his broad-based approach, ranging across multiple disciplines, ignored counter-evidence and was overly simplistic.

The Future Eaters was adapted into a documentary series for ABC Television.

While reading scientific journals more widely during his tenure at South Australian Museum, Flannery became increasingly alarmed by anthropogenic climate change. He spent five years writing a book on the topic. This culminated in The Weather Makers: The History & Future Impact of Climate Change published in 2005, in which he outlined the science behind climate change for a general audience. "With great scientific advances being made every month, this book is necessarily incomplete," Flannery writes, but "That should not, however, be used as an excuse for inaction. We know enough to act wisely."

The book broadly discussed longer-term patterns of climatic change and its influence on evolution. It also discussed contemporary greenhouse gas emissions and effects of climate change, such as sea level rise, impacts on large storms and species extinction. Flannery also provided guidance on mitigation, such as reducing emissions and increasing solar and wind power. Other points include:

that a failure to act on climate change may eventually force the creation of a global carbon dictatorship, which he calls the "Earth Commission for Thermostatic Control", to regulate carbon use across all industries and nations-a level of governmental intrusion that Flannery describes as "very undesirable"; and

the establishment of "Geothermia"-a new city at the NSW-South Australia-Queensland border-to take advantage of the location's abundance of natural gas reserves, geothermal and solar energy. Flannery argues that such a city could be completely energy self-sufficient, and would be a model for future city development worldwide. Of the city project, Flannery told The Bulletin that "I know it's radical but we have no choice".

The book won international acclaim. Bill Bryson concluded that "It would be hard to imagine a better or more important book." The Weather Makers was honoured in 2006 as 'Book of the Year' at the New South Wales Premier's Literary Awards. James Hansen reviewed the book positively. Released not long before An Inconvenient Truth, the book came at a time when climate change was becoming more prominent topic in public opinion and increased Flannery's profile. A review in outlined how Flannery had sought to settle debate and controversy about climate change that was prominent at the time.

Flannery has published more than 27 books. He recounted his scientific fieldwork and experiences with local tribal people in New Guinea in Throwim Way Leg (1999). He later released an account of his work in Australia in Chasing Kangaroos (2007).

In 2010's Here on Earth, Flannery criticises elements of Darwinism while endorsing James Lovelock's Gaia hypothesis. In 2015, Flannery published Atmosphere of Hope, which discussed climate change mitigation, carbon sequestration and technological solutions and acts as a follow-up to The Weather Makers. He published another work about climate change in 2020, The Climate Cure, which calls for the Australian government to address the issue and argues its response to the COVID-19 pandemic could be used as a model for this.

Following The Future Eaters on Australasia, he has published popular science books recounting the natural histories of North America in The Eternal Frontier (2001) and Europe in Europe: A Natural History (2018).

Flannery has appeared in several series for ABC Television, including several travel documentary collaborations with comedian John Doyle. Two Men In A Tinnie focused on the pair travelling down the Murray River, and Two in the Top End in the Kimberley.

In August 2017 Flannery hosted an episode of ABC Catalyst investigating how carefully managed seaweed growth could contribute to combating climate change via the sequestration of atmospheric carbon to the ocean floor. This explored the details of the book he published in July 2017, Sunlight and Seaweed: An Argument for How to Feed, Power and Clean Up the World. In January 2018, Flannery appeared on the ABC's Science program exploring whether humans are becoming a new 'Mass Extinction Event', in addition to outlining the '5 Things You Need to Know About Climate Change'. Flannery also appeared in the 2021 documentary film about the Black Summer bushfires.

I've always attracted a lot of negative publicity. One of the things I do, I think, is challenge the status quo - whether it be climate change, or interpreting Australia's past. And the status quo is there for a good reason: a lot of people benefit from it, and in challenging it, you inevitably make enemies.

Tim Flannery
Flannery's work in raising the profile of environmental issues was key to his being named Australian of the Year in 2007. Awarding the prize, then Prime Minister John Howard said that the scientist "has encouraged Australians into new ways of thinking about our environmental history and future ecological challenges." That said, Howard, a climate denier, was unconvinced as to some of Flannery's views.

Flannery has long spoken out about the impacts of climate change in Australia and internationally.

Flannery speaking at the Peoples' Climate March in Melbourne, September 2014

In May 2004, Flannery said in light of the city's water crisis that "I think there is a fair chance Perth will be the 21st century's first ghost metropolis", a warning reiterated in 2007. In 2005, he issued several warnings about water issues in Australia, saying "water is going to be in short supply across the eastern states". In June 2005 warning that "the ongoing drought could leave Sydney's dams dry in just two years".

In October 2006 Flannery quoted a US Navy study stating that, there may be, "no Arctic icecap in Summer in the next five to 15 years. He also quoted NASA's Professor James Hansen, "arguably the world authority on climate change" who said, "we have just a decade to avert a 25-metre rise of the sea". In February 2007, as he explained how increased soil evaporation impacts on runoff, he said "even the [existing amount of] rain that falls isn't actually going to fill our dams and our river systems" and in June 2007, he said that, "Adelaide, Sydney and Brisbane, water supplies are so low they need desalinated water urgently, possibly in as little as 18 months".

In May 2008, Flannery suggested that sulphur could be dispersed into the atmosphere to help block the sun leading to global dimming, in order to counteract the effects of global warming.

In 2019, Flannery said, "Sadly, I've been aware of [the urgency to act] for a long time. We have to reduce emissions as hard and fast as possible... The speed and scale of impacts have been something that is really shocking." He continued to warn people that, "People are shocked, but they should be angry...The consequences will grow year by year, and stuff we were warning people about 20 years ago is now coming to fruition and is impossible to deny, unless you are wilfully blind." He also said that climate activism during the previous two decades had been a "colossal failure", but praised Greta Thunberg, school strikes for climate and Extinction Rebellion for their impact on the climate movement during the 2010s.

In response to the introduction of proposed clean coal technology, Flannery has stated: "Globally there has got to be some areas where clean coal will work out, so I think there will always be a coal export industry [for Australia] ... Locally in Australia because of particular geological issues and because of the competition from cleaner and cheaper energy alternatives, I'm not 100 per cent sure clean coal is going to work out for our domestic market."

Flannery has advocated for a renewable energy transition in Australia. He joined calls for the cessation or reduction of conventional coal-fired power generation in Australia in the medium term, at a time when it was the source of most of the nation's electricity. Flannery's view is that conventional coal burning will lose its social license to operate, comparing it to asbestos.

In 2006 Flannery was in support of nuclear power as a possible solution for reducing Australia's carbon emissions; however, in 2007 changed his position against it. In May 2007 he told a business gathering in Sydney that while nuclear energy does have a role elsewhere in the world, Australia's abundance of renewable resources rule out the need for nuclear power in the near term. He does, however, feel that Australia should and will have to supply its uranium to those other countries that do not have access to renewables like Australia does.

Geothermia

In September 2005 Flannery said, "There are hot rocks in South Australia that potentially have enough embedded energy in them to run Australia's economy for the best part of a century". For the Cooper Basin, he proposed the establishment of a fully sustainable city where, "hundreds of thousands of people would live", utilising these geothermal energy reserves. He named the hypothetical city "Geothermia". Subsequently, in 2007, an exploration company was established. The company expected to raise at least $11.5m on the Australian Stock Exchange. Flannery took up shares in the company. In 2010, the Federal Government provided the company with another $90m for the development work. In August 2016, the geothermal energy project closed as it was not financially viable.

When, in the concluding chapters of The Future Eaters (1994), Flannery discusses how to "utilise our few renewable resources in the least destructive way", he remarks that

A far better situation for conservation in Australia would result from a policy which allows exploitation of all of our biotic heritage, provided that it all be done in a sustainable manner. ... [I]f it is possible to harvest for example, 10 mountain pygmy-possums ( Burramys parvus) or 10 southern right whales ( Balaena glacialis) per year, why should we not do it? ... Is it more moral to kill and consume a whale, without cost to the environment, than to live as a vegetarian in Australia, destroying seven kilograms of irreplaceable soil, ... for each kilogram of bread we consume?

In late 2007, Flannery suggested that the Japanese whaling involving the relatively common minke whale may be sustainable:

In terms of sustainability, you can't be sure that the Japanese whaling is entirely unsustainable... It's hard to imagine that the whaling would lead to a new decline in population [...]

This raised concerns among some environmental groups such as Greenpeace, fearing it could add fuel to the Japanese wish of continuing its annual cull. In contrast to his stance on the minke whale quota, Flannery has expressed relief over the dumping of the quota of the rarer humpback whale, and further was worried how whales were slaughtered, wishing them to be "killed as humanely as possible". Flannery suggested that krill and other small crustaceans, the primary food source for many large whales and an essential part of the marine food chain, were of greater concern than the Japanese whaling.

Flannery proposed the Chacoan peccary could be brought from Paraguay to North America, to replace the extinct flat-headed peccary.

In The Future Eaters, Flannery was critical of the European settlers introducing non-native wild animals into Australia's ecosystem. At the same time, he suggested that if one wanted to reproduce, in some parts of Australia, the ecosystems that existed there around 60,000 years ago (before the arrival of the humans on the continent), it may be necessary to introduce into Australia, in a thoughtful and careful way, some non-native species that would be the closest substitutes to the continent's lost megafauna. In particular, he proposed the Komodo dragon be brought into Australia as a replacement for its extinct relative, , "the largest goanna of all time". He also suggested the Tasmanian devil could be allowed to re-settle the mainland Australia from its Tasmanian refuge area.[non-primary source needed ]

In The Eternal Frontier, Flannery made a proposal for what later became nicknamed " Pleistocene rewilding": restoring the ecosystems that existed in North America before the arrival of the Clovis people and the concomitant disappearance of the North American Pleistocene megafauna 13,000 years ago. He proposed if, in addition to the wolves that have been already re-introduced to Yellowstone National Park, ambush predators, such as jaguars and lions should be reintroduced as well, in order to bring the number of elk under control. Furthermore, the closest extant relatives of the species that became extinct around the Clovis period could be introduced to North America's nature reserves as well. In particular, the Indian and African elephants could substitute, respectively, for the mammoth and the mastodon; the Chacoan peccary, for its extinct cousin the flat-headed peccary (Platygonus compressus). Llamas and panthers, which still survive outside of the US, should too be brought back to that country.[non-primary source needed ]

Flannery advocated for human population planning in Australia in the 1990s. He has been a patron of Sustainable Population Australia since 2000. He said in 2007 that he had stopped discussing population issues, as he said he did not think curbing population growth was a solution to climate change. In 2009, Flannery called for an inquiry into population growth in Australia, to better elucidate the potential environmental impacts of the country's growing population.

In 2009, Flannery joined the project "Soldiers of Peace", a move against all wars and for a global peace.

In July 2018 he played a role in the Kwaio Reconciliation programme in the Solomon Islands, which put an end to a 91-year-old cycle of killings that stemmed from the murders in 1927 of British Colonial officers Bell and Gillies by Kwaio leader Basiana and his followers.

Flannery, Timothy (1990). Mammals of New Guinea. Carina, Qld.: Robert Brown & Associates.

Flannery, Tim Fridtjof (1994). The Future Eaters: an ecological history of the Australasian lands and people. Reed Books.

Flannery, Timothy (1995). Mammals of New Guinea (New ed.). Chatswood, NSW: Reed/Australian Museum.

Tim Flannery, Roger Martin and Alexandra Szalay. (1996) Tree Kangaroos: A Curious Natural History.

Tim Flannery (2005), The Weather Makers: The History & Future Impact of Climate Change (ISBN 1-920885-84-6).

Tim Flannery (2007), Chasing Kangaroos: A Continent, a Scientist, and a Search for the World's Most Extraordinary Creature (ISBN 978-0-8021-1852-3).

Tim Flannery (2009), Now or Never: A sustainable future for Australia? (ISBN 978-1-86395-429-7).

Tim Flannery (2009), Now or Never: Why we need to act now for a sustainable future (ISBN 978-1-55468-604-9).

Tim Flannery (2015), Atmosphere of Hope: Searching for Solutions to the Climate Crisis, Boston: Atlantic Monthly Press (ISBN 978-0-8021-2406-7). Published in the United Kingdom with the title Atmosphere of Hope: Solutions to the Climate Crisis, Penguin Books (ISBN 978-0-1419-8104-8).

Tim Flannery (2017), Sunlight and Seaweed: An Argument for How to Feed, Power and Clean Up the World

Year

Review article

Work(s) reviewed

2007

Flannery, Tim (28 June 2007). "We're living on corn!". The New York Review of Books. 54 (11): 26-28. PMID 17595729.

2019

Flannery, Tim (7-20 March 2019). "Our twisted DNA". The New York Review of Books. 66 (4): 38-39.

Zimmer, Carl. She has her mother's laugh : the powers, perversions, and potential of heredity. Dutton.

2020

"The First Mean Streets", The New York Review of Books, vol. LXVII, no. 4 (12 March 2020), pp. 31-32

Monica L. Smith, Cities: The First 6,000 Years, Viking, 2019

James C. Scott, Against the Grain: A Deep History of the Earliest States, Yale University Press, 2017

2020

Flannery, Tim (3 December 2020). "In the Soup". The New York Review of Books. LXVII (19): 37-38.

Marshall, Michael (2020). The Genesis Quest: The Geniuses and Eccentrics on a Journey to Uncover the Origins of Life on Earth. University of Chicago Press.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Timothy Fridtjof Flannery (born 28 January 1956) is an Australian mammalogist, palaeontologist, environmentalist, conservationist, explorer, author, science communicator, activist and public scientist. He was awarded Australian of the Year in 2007 for his work and advocacy on environmental issues. He is the Geneva Graduate Institute 's Fondation Segré Distinguished Visiting Professor.

# data[].attributes.body
peter Newmen is 70 years old

# data[].attributes.headline
peter newman is 70 years old scientist who is best known for his work savnig 

# data[].attributes.subject
peter newman is 70 years old scientist who is best known for his work savnig 

# data[].attributes.body
Peter William Geoffrey Newman is an environmental scientist, author and educator based in Perth, Western Australia. He is currently Professor of Sustainability at Curtin University and since 2008 member of Infrastructure Australia.

# data[].attributes.body
the great barrier reef threats are climate change, catchment pollution, coastal development, and fishing.

# data[].attributes.body
he is australian, he studies different parts of the enviromnent.

# data[].attributes.body
What is the threat to this ecosystem?
One of the main threats to this ecosystem is bleaching of corals that has just made a dramatic increase because of climate change. Oil drilling is another significant threat

# data[].attributes.body
was born    a LOT more required for this

# data[].attributes.body
Flannery's early research concerned the evolution of mammals in Australasia. As part of his doctoral studies, he described 29 new kangaroo species including 11 new genera and three new subfamilies.

# data[].attributes.body
is a environment scientist

# data[].attributes.body
peter newmen is a enviromental scientist

# data[].attributes.body
Chris Dickman is Professor in Terrestrial Ecology at the University of Sydney, and author of the popular book The Extraordinary Story of Australian Marsupials which won the Whitley Medal for advancing zoological knowledge in 2008. He has been studying the natural history of the Desert Channels area for 20 years, and has published extensively on this.

# data[].attributes.body
He is head of Project 4

# data[].attributes.body
By Jemima

# data[].attributes.body
Peter William Geoffrey Newman (born 1945) is an environmental scientist
he is best known for Sustainability,Transport and Urban policy his by navala

# data[].attributes.body
Tim Flannery was born 28 January 1956 (age 60) in Melbourne, Victoria. He is an Australian mammalogist, palaeontologist, environmentalist and global warming activist. He has won an Australian of the year award.

# data[].attributes.body
is a mammalogist, palaeontologist, environmentalist, global warming activist

# data[].attributes.body
Tim Flannery is a mammologist who
wrote the first scientific reference on the mammals of the region

# data[].attributes.body
Peter Newman is the Professor of Sustainability at Curtin University. He is known best for his work in repairing, extending and saving the city's rail system in Perth. He invented the term ‘automobile dependence’ to describe how we have built places where we have to drive everywhere. Peter is on the Board of Infrastructure Australia. He is also a Lead Author for Transport on the IPCC.

# data[].attributes.body
HAS WRITEN BOOKS

# data[].attributes.body
Was born 28 January 1956. He was named Australian of the year in 2007. he is a palaeontologist, environmentalist, mammalogist and global warming activist. On 23 September 2013 Flannery announced that he would join other sacked commissioners to form the independent climate control.
Tim Flannery is currently a Professorial Fellow at the Melbourne Sustainable Society Institute, University of Melbourne.

# data[].attributes.body
tim  guy

# data[].attributes.body
he taught in the Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology.

In 2006 Tim Co-Founded the Copenhagen Climate Counc

leading writer in climate change

# data[].attributes.body
What project is this scientist best know for?
His research for the last 20 years has focused on the impact of climate change on coral reefs.
Findings and conclusions?
Quoted below is what Professor  Hoegh-Guldberg has to say about the impact of bleaching from climate change on the great barrier reef.
“From the tip of Cape York to the Whitsundays, the Great Barrier Reef in the east to the Kimberley’s in the west and Sydney Harbour in the south, Australia’s corals are bleaching like never before,” Professor Hoegh-Guldberg said.

“This is the worst coral bleaching episode in Australia’s history, with reports of coral dying in places that we thought would be protected from rising temperatures.”

# data[].attributes.headline
Please add your research summaries here . Add your name. class and atleast 2 graphics. TQ  Mrs M 

# data[].attributes.subject
Please add your research summaries here . Add your name. class and atleast 2 graphics. TQ  Mrs M 