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A Russian-scientist who lived from 1849-1936. He is most known for his work with classical conditioning.

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Ivan Pavlov is a behavioural psychologist because his work specifically focused on using research and experiments to study behaviour and change in behaviour.

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Ivan Pavlov began his career researching the digestive system. During his time working with dogs he began to notice that the they would not only drool when presented with food, but also when they saw the white lab coats of the scientists that fed them. This observation led Pavlov to come up with his experiment.

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-First Pavlov presented food to the dog, which would make it drool.
-He then presented the dog with a neutral stimulus, the ring of a bell, to see its reaction
- as predicted the dog had no response and did not drool
-Pavlov continued to ring the bell every time he would feed the dog
- The dog began to associate the sound of the bell with getting food
- Now, at the sound of the bell the dog would drool
This experiment displays the learned response called classical conditioning.

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Pavlov’s work has led researchers to realize that classical conditioning is one way that most organisms learn to adapt. Additionally, the applications of classical conditioning have been widespread and can be applied to various areas of human health and well being. Ivan Pavlov’s work has been extremely influential in behavioural psychology as it has shown the value of using experiments in psychology to study internal processes without influence of person feelings or opinions.