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Definition: Southeast Asia Treaty Organization whose goal was to stop the spread of Communism.

Historical Significance: People were very afraid of Southeast Asia becoming a communist country to the point where they created SEATO.

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Definition: Guerilla fighters for the Communist North Vietnamese

Historical Significance: The Vietcong were US's main enemy and we wanted to stop them from becoming a communist nation.

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Definition: A person who wanted the US to stay and fight in Vietnam

Historical Significance: If you were a Hawk, you wanted to go to war and try to win.

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Definition: A person who wanted the US to withdraw from Vietnam.

Historical Significance: If you were a dove, you believed in peace and not conflict.

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Definition: 20 million gallons of this toxic herbicide (plant killer) was sprayed in South Vietnam.

Historical Significance: This toxic herbicide was used to clear out leaves and vegetation to expose hiding places.

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Definition: Jellied like gasoline that would explode on contact. Used to clear the Vietnamese jungles.

Historical Significance: Was used during the Vietnam war to clear the Vietcong out of their hiding spots.

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Definition: The belief that if Vietnam fell to communism, other nations in Southeast Asia would do the same.

Historical Significance: US wanted to prevent communism as much as possible as to not let Southeast Asia fall to this domino effect.

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Definition: Booked that sparked the Women's Liberation Movement.

Historical Definition: This book paved way for many women to speak out about their limited gender roles.

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Definition: Banned Poll Taxes

Historical Context: Because it banned Poll Taxes, many African American voters felt a lot better because of the racial equality.

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Definition: Provided hospital insurance and low-cost medical care to the elderly and benefits for the poor.

Historical Significance: This program has been saving many lives and protects peoples' health.

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Definition: Act that increased voting opportunities for African Americans.

Historical Significance: After fighting for African American rights for so long, African Americans finally got voting rights.

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Definition: A physical barrier that divided East and West Berlin. This barrier stood from 1961 to 1989.

Historical Significance: The purpose of the Berlin Wall was to keep so-called Western “fascists” from entering East Germany, but it failed and went to show the lack of freedom under communism.

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Definition: American Volunteer Program created under JFK that provides aid and assistance to the 3rd world countries.

Historical Significance: The Peace Corps promoted world peace and friendship and was made to stop conflicts in America.

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Definition: Organization that fought for higher wages and better conditions for Hispanic migrant workers.

Historical Significance: The UFW worked to improve farmers working conditions and their wages.

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Definition: In the 1950s the fear and paranoia of communism was referred to as the 2nd Red Scare.

Historical Significance: People were very scared of communism, so people took many precautions in denying the spread of communism.

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Definition: A year after the launch of Sputnik America created this space organization for research and exploration.

Historical Significance: NASA did pioneering work in space applications such as communications satellites in the 1960s.

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Definition: In 1957 the USSR launched the first man made satellite in space. This showed the US was falling behind in technology.

Historical Significance: Sputnik was the first satellite ever sent to space by the USSR. It knocked some sense into the US and US eventually made NASA.

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Definition: Communist Totalitarian dictator of the USSR from 1923 - 1953. Was also originally an Ally in WW2.

Historical Significance: Was the main antagonist of the Cold War and also made the first satellite, Sputnik.

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Definition: King of Rock n' Roll

Historical Significance: Elvis Presley revolutionized the music industry and also influenced the entertainment industry.

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Definition: A Nuclear Attack was a real fear for many Americans. As a result they built underground bunkers to help protect themselves.

Historical Significance: During the Cold War, many of these fallout shelters were built from fear.

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Definition: Western Military Alliance that wanted to prevent the spread of communism formed after the Berlin Airlift. (We hate Communist Club)

Historical Significance: During the Cold War, NATO protected its citizens from the threats of the Soviet Union.