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There are many different types of engineers, some are: chemical, mechanical, electrical, industrial, nuclear, and civil.

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5 Different Types of Engineers Explained | Austin Nichols Technical Search

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The distinctions between each branch of engineering prove that the term "engineer" means different things in different contexts.

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Some jobs similar to engineers are: technical writers, consultants, and sales/finance workers.

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Engineering can be a rewarding career but you may find that you lose interest in the work over the years. Luckily, an engineering degree provides a useful background and will often set you up to work in a number of fields in different roles. Hiring managers know that engineers are intelligent and have a solid education since the degree is so challenging. In fact, a 2010 study by UCLA's Higher Education Research Institute found that more than 20 percent of engineering students drop out before they finish the degree. The difficulty of actually obtaining an this degree can be sign of hard work and dedication.

Technical writers are needed in many industries to provide written descriptions or instructions for products and processes. For example, instruction or troubleshooting manuals for high-tech products like computers or electronics require someone knowledgeable in the field to document the details of the product. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, one of the requirements to become a technical writer is experience in computer science, web design or engineering.

Sales may not seem like a typical transition career for an engineer but it is a good option, especially if you move within your current company. If you've worked in engineering for a few years, then you likely have a lot of knowledge and experience with the products. This can be extremely useful in the sales field, especially if your products require a technical sale. Non-technical sales people often struggle with providing the technical support their clients need when making a purchase, so having this background can give you an edge. But while product knowledge is helpful, you'll need to make sure you can develop your interpersonal and social skills. Sales is a very social career and you often need to spend time talking with and entertaining clients -- something engineers aren't typically exposed to.

Although a job in finance seems unrelated to engineering, a lot of the skills needed in finance are first nature to engineers. To be successful in finance you must be great with numbers and spreadsheets. Luckily, engineers are great with numbers and excel in math. In fact, engineers are required to take at least five math courses while in college. The engineering school at Arizona State University requires three levels of calculus, differential equations and linear algebra. Engineers also use spreadsheets on a regular basis and often become experts in programming complex formulas and calculations. This experience is extremely useful while working in finance and it's a possible path to consider. Most employers in finance know that you're qualified from a technical standpoint, but they may question your social skills, especially if you want to go into banking.

If you want to stay in the field of engineering but want to work for yourself, consider a job as a consultant. This path is often better for experienced engineers who have worked in a field long enough to build a network and have expertise in their area. If you've worked as an engineer for 10 or more years then you probably have a large list of outside contractors, vendors, suppliers or competitors. The best way to become a consultant is to already know your client or get a reference from someone that can vouch for your skills. Consulting is not as stable as a normal 9-to-5 job, but the pay can be much better. In fact, according a survey in 2004 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, consultants charge a median rate of $110 per hour for their services.

Technical writers earned a median annual salary of $69,850 in 2016, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. On the low end, technical writers earned a 25th percentile salary of $53,990, meaning 75 percent earned more than this amount. The 75th percentile salary is $89,730, meaning 25 percent earn more. In 2016, 52,400 people were employed in the U.S. as technical writers.

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Alternative Jobs for Engineers. Engineering can be a rewarding career but you may find that you lose interest in the work over the years. Luckily, an engineering degree provides a useful background and will often set you up to work in a number of fields in different roles.

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Some engineering programs offer scholarship applications to students with a 3.5+ GPA, 1220 SAT or 27 ACT test score.

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Do you have the brains and passion to become an engineer but worry about the cost of the education? You're not alone. Fortunately, you can offset some of these costs by applying for scholarships that can help you pay for college.

The following list of scholarships will show you that you have nothing to fear. Students of all backgrounds will find that there's an engineering scholarship out there that can help make their education more affordable.

In this article, we'll cover many of the prominent engineering scholarships, as well as others that you might not have heard of before. Read on to see what engineering scholarships you might be eligible for!

A Brief Introduction to Engineering Scholarships

Engineering is one of the most popular majors in the United States. In fact, about 144,818 students earned a degree in an engineering field in 2019, and that number is only expected to grow.

It's not surprising that students are seeking out engineering degrees: not only can a degree in engineering lead you to a high-paying job after graduation, but it can also help place you and the country at the forefront of technological innovation. Because of this, there are many engineering scholarships available, sponsored both by private organizations and the national government.

The scholarships on this list are aimed at graduating high school seniors and college undergraduates. They are also primarily aimed at US citizens or permanent residents, and are open to almost all students studying engineering in accredited programs, with the main restrictions being location and grade level.

We've divided up these engineering scholarships into the following categories:

One quick note: there are many other engineering scholarships available that are specifically targeted at underrepresented groups in this field, such as women, minorities, and international students than the few that appear on this list.

We've tried to keep our list as general as possible, but if you're part of one of these groups, be sure to search for additional scholarships you might qualify for.

For the purposes of this article, we're focusing on a list of broader scholarships that are open to a larger proportion of students. As such, this list is not comprehensive. There are hundreds of engineering and STEM scholarships out there! If you still don't see one on this list that seems right for you, don't despair. Try searching online for what you're looking for-there's a good chance it's out there!

Tips for Using This List of the Best Engineering Scholarships

Scholarships are listed in alphabetical order. We've tried to include the pertinent details for each scholarship to make them more searchable. Simply use your keyboard's ctrl + f function, and then type in the search term you're looking for.

Let's say you're planning to major in electrical engineering and want to apply for scholarships in that particular field. If you search for "electrical" using ctrl + f, you'll be able to find what you are looking for much more quickly.

Also, we've selected a mix of scholarships for both high school seniors and current college students. If a scholarship is open to high school students, it'll be marked with an asterisk (*). That way you can tell if you meet the minimum eligibility criteria at a glance!

General Engineering Scholarships

These scholarships generally require you to be majoring in engineering or a related field, such as information technology, but they do not stipulate a specific field. As long as you're majoring in some sort of engineering, you can apply!

This scholarship, which focuses on cost engineering and cost management, varies in amount from year to year, with a maximum award of $2,500, and is open to US and international students.

Eligible applicants must be full-time students at an accredited university, have a 3.0 GPA or higher, and be majoring in building construction, construction management, business administration, quantity surveying, or engineering.

The scholarship program has temporarily been suspended but will reopen in January 2022.

Two $5,000 scholarships will be awarded to engineering students based on their potential for leadership and making a contribution in the engineering and automation professions, particularly related to the application of fluid control and fluid power technologies. Winners are not eligible for future scholarships.

The application deadline and procedure change every year, so be sure to check the website for the latest information.

The American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) awards several scholarships to students studying engineering degrees that could lead to work in the heating, air conditioning, ventilation, or refrigeration fields.

To be eligible, you must have at least a 3.0 GPA, be in the top 30% of your class, and be enrolled in or planning to enroll in an accredited engineering program. Top applicants will plan on entering the HVAC&R field (though you aren't tied to going into HVAC&R if you get a scholarship), excellence in both character and leadership, and financial need.

This year, more than 40 scholarships are available through ASHRAE. Note that specific scholarships might have additional eligibility criteria, so be sure to read each description carefully.

High School Senior Scholarship*

Deadline: May 1, 2022

Award: Four one-year $3,000 scholarships

Undergraduate Engineering Scholarships

Deadline: December 1, 2021

Award: Multiple prizes of $3,000, $5,000, or $10,000

University Specific Scholarships

Deadline: December 1, 2021

Award: Multiple prizes ranging in value from $3,000 to $5,000

ASHRAE Society Chapter Scholarships

Deadline: December 1, 2021

Award: $3,000 each

Eligible chapters include ASHRAE Minnesota Chapter, ASHRAE New Jersey Chapter, ASHRAE Central New York Chapter, ASHRAE Houston Chapter, and ASHRAE Ottawa Chapter

Regional Scholarships

Deadline: December 1, 2021

Award: Three $3,000 prizes and three $5,000 prizes

Applicants must be part of Regions I, III, IV, or VIII

You must be majoring in engineering, natural or applied sciences, or math, and plan to do research after graduation in order to be eligible for this $15,000 award, which up to 50 students win every year.

Ideal applicants will have excellent grades and will have completed ample lab work and research; they should also show initiative, creativity, and excellence in their field of choice. Note that you do not have to be pursuing a career as an astronaut to be eligible. You do, however, have to be attending one of these 40 participating colleges, and you must be majoring in one of these STEM Designated Degrees.

One award of $2,500 will be given to an undergraduate student entering her junior year. Eligible students must be female, a US resident, an NSPE Student Member, and enrolled in a four-year engineering program. Along with a completed application, students must submit a resume, two faculty recommendations, a transcript, and a short essay.

This annual scholarship is provided by BMW. You must be a US resident with a 3.75 GPA or higher and have scores in the 90th percentile or above on the SAT or ACT. You must also be an incoming freshman pursuing an engineering or science degree in an ABET-accredited program. Each year, one winner will earn $1,500. The prize can be renewed for up to three additional years for a total of $6,000.

Up to seven awards of $5,000 per year will be granted, and while students can win this award more than once, you'll have to apply again each year in order to get it. The scholarship is open to high school seniors and college students of all levels pursuing degrees in engineering.

You should have a 3.5 GPA or better and an SAT score of at least 1220 or an ACT score of at least 27. You must also be able to show financial need through a completed FAFSA form and submit a letter of recommendation.

One student will be awarded $5,000 every year, and the prize is renewable for three additional years for a total of $20,000 in funding. In order to be eligible for this scholarship, you must be a US resident with at least a 3.75 GPA and actively engage in a STEP activity in or outside of school. In addition, you have to be pursuing an engineering or related science degree in an accredited program.

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This scholarship awards one student $1,000 per year, which is renewable for up to three years (for a total of $4,000). Applicants must be pursuing an engineering degree at an accredited school and have at least a 3.75 GPA and serve in a leadership role in or outside of school that will benefit them in their future career.

Winners of this award receive $5,000 toward their freshman year of college (divided into two $2,500 disbursements: one in the fall and one in the spring). To be eligible, you need to be a member of an underrepresented ethnic minority (African-American, Hispanic, or Native American) and entering an ABET-accredited engineering program at a four-year university.

Beyond completing the application, students must submit their ACT/SAT test scores, a high school transcript, a resume, and two letters of recommendation (note that 2021 applicants will not be required to submit test scores).

This scholarship grants one award per year. The award amount varies from year to year. Applicants must be US residents, be enrolled in an engineering program at an ABET-accredited university, have at least a 3.0 GPA, and show evidence of exemplary leadership or service to school or community. Two recommendation letters are also required.

Eight awards of $2,750 (which can be renewed for a second year) will be given to a student who is a legal resident of Arizona, Colorado, Montana, New Mexico, North Dakota, Texas, Utah, or Wyoming. You must be pursuing a degree in engineering or a mining-related field and have an interest in Western coal as a career path.

This scholarship grants one $2,500 non-renewable award each year and is available to college students who are pursuing an engineering or related degree in an ABET-accredited program. All applicants must be US residents and have a GPA of 3.5 or higher.

One $1,500 award is given every year. High school seniors who have a 3.0 GPA or above are eligible to apply. You should be planning to pursue a bachelor's or associate degree in engineering or technology through an accredited program.

Additionally, you must be a student in a Ford Next Generation Learning Community and/or a Powered by Ford STEAM Academy.

Several $1,000 scholarships will be given out each year. College students who are engineering majors at an ABET-accredited institution and active SAE members can apply for this award. Award decisions are based purely on how much support you've given to SAE and its programs.

The Steinman Scholarship is a $5,000 prize awarded to undergraduates entering their junior year. Applicants must be US citizens and have a high GPA and internship experience.

To apply, students are required to submit a completed application form, a resume of activities and experience, two recommendation letters (more is better), a transcript, and a 500-word essay on the importance of ethics in engineering.

Six scholarships of $1,500 will be given to high school seniors entering their first year of college. Eligible applicants will be US residents who have a 3.75 GPA or higher and will be pursuing degrees in engineering or a related science.

This scholarship is the joint effort of The Maintenance Council of American Trucking Associations and SAE. One award of $1,500 will be granted every year. Applicants must be US residents with a GPA of at least 3.25 and evidence of some type of hands-on automotive experience or activity in areas such as rebuilding engines, working on cars or trucks, tractor repair, working with drones, robotics, or coding.

The United Negro College Fund (UNCF) hands out 500 prizes a year to African-American students who plan to major in a STEM field, which includes engineering. Award amounts vary depending on class year:

Freshmen/Sophomores: $2,500 per academic year

Juniors/Seniors: $5,000 per academic year

One additional funded year if you're enrolled in a 5-year program

Additionally, all winners receive academic mentoring and a $5,000 stipend to go toward a STEM-related project or internship.

To be eligible for this scholarship, you must be African-American and a US citizen, have at least a 3.0 GPA, have pursued a rigorous course of study with many math and science classes, and have demonstrated financial need.

This scholarship program is intended to help West Virginia students pursue careers in engineering. The number of awards and award amount vary from year to year, though awards will not exceed $3,000.

You should have a GPA of at least 3.0 from high school or your first two semesters in college and be enrolled or planning to enroll in an engineering or science program. Winners must agree to work full-time or participate in community service related to engineering in West Virginia for at least one year per number of years they receive the award.

This scholarship grants one award of $1,000 (renewable for one additional year). Eligible students are incoming college seniors or graduate students who are getting an engineering degree and taking courses related to the conservation of energy in transportation, agriculture, construction, and power generation.

The program is particularly interested in students who are researching internal combustion engines. Applicants will be judged on their academic performance, areas of study and research, past awards, and leadership.

Mechanical Engineering Scholarships

These next scholarships are specifically for students who are getting a degree in mechanical engineering. Be aware that every American Society for Mechanical Engineers (ASME) scholarship requires that applicants are student members of the organization.

This $1,500 scholarship is for a college student and ASME member who is interested in the oil and gas industry. Applicants will be judged based on academic ability and the potential to contribute to the mechanical engineering profession. Preference will be given to students who are enrolled at Villanova University.

This scholarship of $4,000 is given to college-level ASME members. Students will be evaluated on their academic achievements and their potential to make contributions to the field of mechanical engineering. Preference will be given to students studying in the following states:

Arkansas

Indiana

Kentucky

Louisiana

Michigan

Ohio

Oklahoma

Tennessee

Texas

Virginia

West Virginia

Applicants should also have an interest in the field of power engineering.

This $3,000 scholarship is for a college student and ASME member who is especially interested in fuels, combustion, or the power industry. Applicants will be judged on financial need, academic ability, and the potential to contribute to the mechanical engineering profession.

One prize of $5,500 will be awarded every year. Applicants must have a GPA of at least 3.5 (3.0 for upperclassmen) and be pursuing a mechanical engineering or related science degree.

For the application, you need to include a completed FAFSA form, two letters of recommendation, and demonstrate leadership skills in or outside of school. Note that preference will be given to students attending Kettering University.

Up to two awards of $2,000 each will be given to college-level ASME members who study in the United States. Applicants will be judged based on character, integrity, leadership, academic ability, and the potential to contribute to the mechanical engineering profession.

This $3,000 scholarship goes to a junior or senior college student and ASME member. Students will be judged based on leadership, integrity, character, financial need, academic ability, and the potential to contribute to the mechanical engineering profession.

Up to two $5,000 scholarships will be awarded to mechanical engineering college students who demonstrate financial need; other selection criteria includes leadership ability, academic success, and potential to contribute to the mechanical engineering field.

Up to two $3,000 prizes are awarded to rising college seniors each year, meaning that applicants will need to apply during their junior year of college. All students must be US citizens and enrolled in a mechanical engineering or related four-year degree program.

Up to five awards of $5,000 each will be given to college students who are US citizens and pursuing a degree in mechanical engineering. Applicants will be judged on academic ability, financial need, character, leadership skills, and potential to contribute to the mechanical engineering profession.

This $3,000 scholarship is for a college student and ASME member who attends one of the following universities:

City College of New York (CUNY)

College of Staten Island (CUNY)

Columbia University

Cooper Union

Manhattan College

New York City College of Technology (CUNY)

NYU Tandon School of Engineering

Polytechnic Institute of New York University (Brooklyn, NY)

SUNY Maritime College

Applicants will be judged based on academic ability, leadership, integrity, character, and the potential to contribute to the mechanical engineering profession.

This $13,000 scholarship is awarded to one mechanical engineering college student. All applicants must be members of ASME and will be judged on their grades, character, leadership, integrity, and potential to contribute to the mechanical engineering profession.

This $8,000 scholarship will be given to one mechanical engineering college student. Applicants are evaluated based on their financial need, leadership ability, academic achievement, and potential to contribute to the mechanical engineering field.

One $1,000 award is given out every other year at the SAE Noise & Vibration Conference. College juniors who are studying mechanical engineering or an automotive-related engineering discipline can apply for this scholarship. This program looks for students who show interest in areas related to noise and vibration, such as statics, dynamics, vibration, and physics.

This annual $3,000 scholarship is for ASME members who attend a public college or university in one of the following states:

Arizona

Arkansas

Colorado

Louisiana

New Mexico

Oklahoma

Texas (except for the University of Texas at Arlington)

Utah

Wyoming

Students need to have at least a 3.0 GPA and must be a US citizen. Strong applicants will be active members of ASME.

The following ASME scholarships all give out up to two awards of $3,000 each per year:

Allen J. Baldwin Scholarship

Berna Lou Cartwright Scholarship

Sylvia W. Farny Scholarship

Agnes Malakate Kezios Scholarship

Charles B. Scharp Scholarship (only awards one prize a year)

These scholarships are for ASME college students and are meant to help fund their final year of study.

This $3,000 scholarship is granted to one mechanical engineering college student every year. All applicants must have a minimum 2.5 GPA and be members of ASME. Additionally, you should be attending a college in California, Hawaii, or Nevada, and have a special interest in product design and development.

Civil Engineering Scholarships

These scholarships are specifically for students interested in pursuing a career in civil engineering. As above, many of these scholarships require you to be a member of the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE).

College students who are enrolled in a civil engineering or related program and who are members of an ASCE Student Chapter can apply for this award, whose amount varies annually. You'll have to submit a completed application form, a personal statement, a detailed annual budget, an official transcript, a resume, and at least two letters of recommendation.

This scholarship, which is usually around $3,000 but varies each year, is available to college students who are enrolled in a civil engineering degree program and interested in bridge design and construction.

You'll have to fill out an application, write a statement detailing your interest in bridge design or construction, and draft an annual budget; you must also submit official transcripts, a resume, and a minimum of two letters of recommendation.

A maximum of two awards of varying amounts will be given to college students who are focusing on water supply or environmental engineering in their studies. Though this scholarship is not renewable, you may apply for and win it more than once. To be eligible, you must be majoring in civil engineering and be a member of ASCE.

You will need to submit an application form; a personal statement that details why you should receive the scholarship, your financial need, and your plans for your education; an essay on how civil engineering can improve the environment; official transcripts; a resume; and at least two letters of recommendation.

The amount of this award varies annually, and while it's not renewable, you can apply and win the award more than once. All applicants must be enrolled in an undergraduate civil engineering program, be a student member of ASCE, and be in good standing.

You will have to submit a completed application form, along with a personal essay about why you want to become a civil engineer and how you have participated in ASCE. Other required forms include a detailed annual budget, official transcripts, a resume, and at least two recommendation letters.

Another scholarship open to college students majoring in civil engineering, this award amount varies from year to year, and is not renewable. One award is granted per year.

You will need to submit an application form, a 500-word essay on your long-term goals and why you want to become a civil engineer, a detailed annual budget, transcripts, a resume, and two recommendation letters.

This scholarship is awarded annually to a maximum of 12 college students pursuing a degree in civil engineering. The award amount varies each year. You must be a member of good standing at your local ASCE Student Chapter.

To apply, you'll have to submit an application form, a personal statement about why you deserve the award and your plans for your education, a brief financial statement about how you'll finance your education should you get the award, an official transcript, a resume, and at least two letters of recommendation.

Aerospace Engineering Scholarships

If aerospace engineering is more your thing, read on to see some of the best scholarships geared toward aerospace engineering majors.

The American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) awards several scholarships every year to college students who have done at least one semester of study in aerospace engineering or a related science. Applicants must have a 3.3 GPA or higher, be an AIAA student member, be enrolled at a US college or university, and plan to enter a career that's part of the AAIA. Awards are not renewable, but students may apply for and win these scholarships multiple times.

Students will be judged on their academic achievements, career goals (assessed in an essay of 500 to 1,000 words), three recommendation letters, and extracurricular activities.

Eligibility: College sophomore, junior, or senior or graduate student

Deadline: January 31, 2022

Keep in mind that some of the scholarships have additional requirements, which you can find here. Below are all individual scholarships' award amounts for undergraduate scholarships (listed from highest amount to lowest):

Daedalus 88 Scholarship: $10,000

David and Catherine Thompson Space Technology Scholarship: $10,000

Vicki and George Muellner Scholarship for Aerospace Engineering: $5,000

Wernher von Braun Scholarship: $5,000

Liquid Propulsion Scholarship: $2,500

Cary Spitzer Digital Avionics Scholarship: $3,000

Dr. Amy R. Pritchett Digital Avionics Scholarship: $3,000

Dr. James Rankin Digital Avionics Scholarship: $3,000

Ellis F. Hitt Digital Avionics Scholarship: $3,000

Space Transportation Scholarship: $1,500

*Leatrice Gregory Pendray Scholarship: $1,250 (*female applicants only)

Rocky Mountain Section Scholarship: $500

This $4,000 scholarship is for high school seniors who plan to pursue an aerospace career. You'll need to submit your high school transcript, at least one letter of recommendation, a statement of at least 500 words that goes over your academic plans and how they will lead to a career in aerospace sciences and technology, and a research paper that's at least five pages long.

Several awards (up to $6,000 apiece) are given out each year. This scholarship is for students who are in at least their second semester at an engineering school and interested in a career in aircraft engineering. While this award is not renewable, you can win it once as an undergraduate, once as a master's student, and once as a doctoral student.

To apply, you must complete an application form; write a personal statement about your interest in aeronautics, astronautics, or complex aviation systems; and send in a resume, a transcript, and at least one letter of recommendation.

Eligibility: College student or graduate student

Deadline: February 1, 2022

Nuclear Engineering Scholarships

If you're interested in nuclear engineering, these scholarships are for you! Note that all undergrad American Nuclear Society (ANS) applications must be sponsored by a faculty advisor of an ANS Student Section or Alpha Nu Sigma Chapter.

Four awards of $1,000 are given out every year. This scholarship is specifically for high school seniors who will be enrolling full-time in a STEM program in college with a focus on nuclear science and technology. Consideration criteria includes your academic record, freshman courses you've chosen to take, letters of recommendation, and a 500-word essay.

Each year, ANS awards four $2,000 scholarships to nuclear science or nuclear engineering college students. To be eligible, you must have completed at least two years of a nuclear science or nuclear engineering degree.

One $2,000 award is handed out annually. This scholarship program targets students who are on their way to earning an associate degree and who are committed to pursuing a career in the nuclear power industry. Applicants must also be participants in the Nuclear Uniform Curriculum Program.

Up to four awards of $2,500 each are given out annually to two-year community college or trade school students who demonstrate greater-than-average financial need and plan to pursue a career in nuclear science or nuclear engineering. Special consideration is given to socioeconomically disadvantaged students.

The American Nuclear Society offers a variety of other undergraduate scholarships with awards varying from $2,000 to $3,000. In order to apply for these awards, you'll need to fill out the ANS general application, then complete a second application for each specific scholarship. Here are the scholarships available:

What's Next?

Interested in getting a head start on some computer engineering before college? Learn about what the JavaScript TypeOf Function is and how it works in our guide.

Make sure that you stay on top of your high school GPA while taking rigorous classes so you can be considered for these great scholarships! You should also know how you can get a very high score on the SAT and ACT.

Want more scholarship resources? Check out our list of full-ride scholarships for more ideas on how to fund your college education.

Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points or your ACT score by 4 points? We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:

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Do you have the brains and passion to become an engineer but worry about the cost of the education? You're not alone. Fortunately, you can offset some of these costs by applying for scholarships that can help you pay for college. The following list of scholarships will show you that you have nothing to fear.

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Engineers would need most math courses up to calculus in order to get a degree

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Engineering is the application of scientific and mathematical concepts to real-world situations. Naturally, you will need to take at least some math courses as you study to become an engineer and use some of the math theory you have learned in your future career. However, is a career in engineering even an option for you if you don't like math or are not especially good at math?

IMAGE SOURCE: Pixabay, public domain

Core Math Courses in Engineering Degree Programs

What math courses, specifically, will you need to take to earn an engineering degree? While the major you choose and the engineering school you attend will have some influence on this answer, there are many types of math concepts that you are likely to study in some respect as you pursue any kind of engineering degree. Linear analysis, calculus and geometry are among the most important types of math for aspiring engineers, according to Forbes. Trigonometry and statistics may also be required fields of study, The Houston Chronicle reported. Many engineering programs, like agricultural engineering and biomedical engineering, require students to study differential equations. Students should also be prepared to take science courses that include an emphasis on formulas and equations, including physics.
Engineering focuses largely on designing and developing solutions to problems. One way all aspiring engineers must be able to use math is for analyzing their own designs.
How Do Engineers Use Math?

Engineers must be competent at math. They often have to do equations and calculations as part of the process of developing, building and testing their designs. A mathematical mistake could cause a significant problem when working in any discipline of engineering.

However, engineers focus primarily on the practical applications of mathematical concepts. If you don't enjoy abstract mathematics work and feel frustrated at having to solve math problems for the sheer sake of answering abstract questions, you may still be a successful engineer. In the field of engineering, the focus is on math with a practical purpose.
Some colleges offer specific mathematics courses intended for engineering students, such as linear algebra for engineers or advanced mathematics for engineers.
Options for Aspiring Engineers Who Don't Like Math

If you're thinking about a career in engineering but you don't like math, you have a tough decision to make. On one hand, you simply can't become an engineer without taking math classes. On the other hand, you don't want to abandon your dream career just because you might have to take a few classes that you would rather skip. Your decision might come down to the question of which desire or motivation is stronger - to become an engineer or to avoid taking math classes. There are success stories of students who achieved their dreams of becoming engineers despite being bad at math.
If you are still in high school, taking as many math courses as you can right now - even if you don't like the classes - may help you have an easier time with advanced math courses when you get to college.
One piece of information that may help you in this choice is considering realistically what amount of math you need to know to work as an engineer. According to The Chronicle of Higher Education, engineering teachers have identified the top five most important math skills for engineering students as evaluating solutions and checking their work, becoming familiar with units and dimension, understanding how to create and interpret graphs, performing algebraic manipulations and being able to convey and interpret engineering relationships through mathematical expressions. Surprisingly, the top three skills don't require a lot of complex advanced mathematics knowledge.

Of course, even if you can get by in an engineering career without using complex mathematics concepts and formulas on a daily basis, you still need to pass the core math courses you need to graduate. If you really want to be an engineer, you might have to change the way you study math so that you can succeed. This may mean taking fewer courses at a time or working less during your education so that you can devote extra time to studying for your math classes. Be vigilant about your understanding of material in the classes that you find difficult, and start taking action as soon as you notice that you are struggling. Talk to your instructor about questions that you have or concepts that aren't making sense to you, and consider hiring a tutor who can help you understand the material better.

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How Much Math Is Required for a Degree in Engineering?

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Engineering is the application of scientific and mathematical concepts to real-world situations. Naturally, you will need to take at least some math courses as you study to become an engineer and use some of the math theory you have learned in your future career.

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There are engineering internships

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A bachelors degree in engineering, and to apply to a company with resume to get hired as an engineer

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Finding a job can be challenging for anyone, including both inexperienced and experienced engineers. While there are many types of engineers who work in a variety of industries, the method for how to get an engineering job is often similar for all engineers. Whether you are a recent graduate with an engineering degree or a fully licensed and experienced engineer, you still need to find work in similar ways.

In this article, we answer frequently asked questions about getting an engineering job, including what an engineering job is, what different types of engineering jobs there are, how to find an engineering job and what the expected salary and job outlook is for engineers.

An engineering job is a job where you perform some type of engineering, such as mechanical, electrical, civil, structural, chemical or software. There are many types of engineers, and the specifics of becoming each type can vary. Engineering often has firm rules about what experience and licensing is necessary for a particular title, so getting started in the field can be daunting. However, engineering roles are competitive in nearly every industry they work in, so there is a need for new engineers and experienced engineers in many areas.

There are many types of engineering jobs, which vary by industry. If you are a software engineer, your experience may differ greatly from the experience of an aerospace engineer. There is particularly a difference between those who work more on the science and technology side of the industry compared with those who work on buildings and machinery. All engineering jobs require a solid knowledge of math, science and technology, but depending on the industry those skills may be applied differently.

For many engineers, there is a licensing requirement to be considered a full engineer who can approve and sign off on an engineered system. This means that for entry-level engineers in these fields, they are often considered an engineer-in-training until they complete all licensing requirements. A college degree is almost always a requirement to be an engineer, and most engineering college programs will help students understand what they will need to do in order to become licensed.

Due to these licensing requirements and the varying experience levels of engineers, there are a wide variety of potential engineering jobs. These might include entry level Engineer I jobs prior to earning your Professional Engineer license and go all the way up to Project Manager and beyond. For those looking at engineering jobs to determine what might be a good fit, it's usually helpful to examine the job listings to see what type of experience is required and if a license is necessary.

Related: 14 Types of Engineering Careers To Explore

Prior to searching for an engineering job, you need to prepare a resume and cover letter. These documents should then be customizable for each job you apply for, but it's a good idea to have a base version of each that you can use as a starting point. Your resume and cover letter should clearly indicate the type of engineer you are, if you have a license and how much experience you have.

Your resume should be more specific about how much experience you have, however your cover letter might be more effective with that information included as well. Because engineers are in demand, companies want to know quickly if you are a good fit for the requirements for the position or if maybe you'd be a better fit in a different role.

Related: 12 Essential Engineering Skills for Your Resume

There are many ways to find engineering job opportunities. These include through networking, through job hunting sites, through company websites and through engineering-specific job hunting websites and lists. It helps to determine what you're looking for. Perhaps you're looking for jobs with a specific title or that require a specific amount of experience. Or maybe you're looking to work for a specific company or in a particular area of your industry.

Once you've begun your search and know what you're looking for, you can start applying for jobs. You should target your resume and cover letter to each position you apply for, using keywords and information from the job listing and company's website. Depending on the type of engineer you are, you may want to have a portfolio document you can offer or link to that showcases your past work. Putting effort into showing a potential employer how you fit their criteria can help you get an interview.

Once you get an interview, you'll want to be prepared. Research the company, research what the job entails and practice your interview question answers. If you've interviewed for engineering jobs before and know what has worked for you in the past, it can be helpful to consider how those interviews might compare to your upcoming interview and the potential differences between the companies and culture. It's often helpful to challenge yourself regularly to improve your interviewing skills.

Related: Tips for Successful Engineering Interviews

According to Indeed Salaries, the national average salary for an engineer is $102,595 per year. However, it's important to note that this amount can differ depending on your experience, location and employer. For instance, according to Indeed Salaries, the national average salary for a software engineer is $111,338 per year, but the national average salary for a mechanical engineer is $94,022. Additionally, these amounts are often earned by engineers with experience or a license, while entry-level engineers-in-training may earn less.

It's best to research the salaries for your industry, type of engineer and amount of experience before you begin applying for jobs, because then you will know what you might expect as a salary. It's also helpful to remember that your compensation package doesn't consist of your salary alone, so be sure to consider any benefits a potential employer offers you, such as health insurance, retirement savings and paid time off, and the value of those benefits to you.

The job outlook for engineering jobs varies quite a bit depending on the industry. For instance, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the expected job growth from 2019 to 2029 for electrical and electronics engineers is 3%, while mechanical engineering jobs are expected to grow 4% in that time and nuclear engineering roles are expected to decline -13%. For most engineering jobs, however, the expected growth is average compared with all other jobs and industries.

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How To Get an Engineering Job: Frequently Asked Questions

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Finding a job can be challenging for anyone, including both inexperienced and experienced engineers. While there are many types of engineers who work in a variety of industries, the method for how to get an engineering job is often similar for all engineers.

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The top 3 schools for engineering programs are: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford University, and UC Berkeley.

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The Best Engineering Schools in America, Ranked

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Before you can make your mark as an engineer, you need to find the graduate school that can best help you build your skills. With the U.S. News rankings of the top engineering schools, narrow your search by location, tuition, school size and test scores.

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The average salary of an engineer is $102,000 a year

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Finding a job can be challenging for anyone, including both inexperienced and experienced engineers. While there are many types of engineers who work in a variety of industries, the method for how to get an engineering job is often similar for all engineers. Whether you are a recent graduate with an engineering degree or a fully licensed and experienced engineer, you still need to find work in similar ways.

In this article, we answer frequently asked questions about getting an engineering job, including what an engineering job is, what different types of engineering jobs there are, how to find an engineering job and what the expected salary and job outlook is for engineers.

An engineering job is a job where you perform some type of engineering, such as mechanical, electrical, civil, structural, chemical or software. There are many types of engineers, and the specifics of becoming each type can vary. Engineering often has firm rules about what experience and licensing is necessary for a particular title, so getting started in the field can be daunting. However, engineering roles are competitive in nearly every industry they work in, so there is a need for new engineers and experienced engineers in many areas.

There are many types of engineering jobs, which vary by industry. If you are a software engineer, your experience may differ greatly from the experience of an aerospace engineer. There is particularly a difference between those who work more on the science and technology side of the industry compared with those who work on buildings and machinery. All engineering jobs require a solid knowledge of math, science and technology, but depending on the industry those skills may be applied differently.

For many engineers, there is a licensing requirement to be considered a full engineer who can approve and sign off on an engineered system. This means that for entry-level engineers in these fields, they are often considered an engineer-in-training until they complete all licensing requirements. A college degree is almost always a requirement to be an engineer, and most engineering college programs will help students understand what they will need to do in order to become licensed.

Due to these licensing requirements and the varying experience levels of engineers, there are a wide variety of potential engineering jobs. These might include entry level Engineer I jobs prior to earning your Professional Engineer license and go all the way up to Project Manager and beyond. For those looking at engineering jobs to determine what might be a good fit, it's usually helpful to examine the job listings to see what type of experience is required and if a license is necessary.

Related: 14 Types of Engineering Careers To Explore

Prior to searching for an engineering job, you need to prepare a resume and cover letter. These documents should then be customizable for each job you apply for, but it's a good idea to have a base version of each that you can use as a starting point. Your resume and cover letter should clearly indicate the type of engineer you are, if you have a license and how much experience you have.

Your resume should be more specific about how much experience you have, however your cover letter might be more effective with that information included as well. Because engineers are in demand, companies want to know quickly if you are a good fit for the requirements for the position or if maybe you'd be a better fit in a different role.

Related: 12 Essential Engineering Skills for Your Resume

There are many ways to find engineering job opportunities. These include through networking, through job hunting sites, through company websites and through engineering-specific job hunting websites and lists. It helps to determine what you're looking for. Perhaps you're looking for jobs with a specific title or that require a specific amount of experience. Or maybe you're looking to work for a specific company or in a particular area of your industry.

Once you've begun your search and know what you're looking for, you can start applying for jobs. You should target your resume and cover letter to each position you apply for, using keywords and information from the job listing and company's website. Depending on the type of engineer you are, you may want to have a portfolio document you can offer or link to that showcases your past work. Putting effort into showing a potential employer how you fit their criteria can help you get an interview.

Once you get an interview, you'll want to be prepared. Research the company, research what the job entails and practice your interview question answers. If you've interviewed for engineering jobs before and know what has worked for you in the past, it can be helpful to consider how those interviews might compare to your upcoming interview and the potential differences between the companies and culture. It's often helpful to challenge yourself regularly to improve your interviewing skills.

Related: Tips for Successful Engineering Interviews

According to Indeed Salaries, the national average salary for an engineer is $102,595 per year. However, it's important to note that this amount can differ depending on your experience, location and employer. For instance, according to Indeed Salaries, the national average salary for a software engineer is $111,338 per year, but the national average salary for a mechanical engineer is $94,022. Additionally, these amounts are often earned by engineers with experience or a license, while entry-level engineers-in-training may earn less.

It's best to research the salaries for your industry, type of engineer and amount of experience before you begin applying for jobs, because then you will know what you might expect as a salary. It's also helpful to remember that your compensation package doesn't consist of your salary alone, so be sure to consider any benefits a potential employer offers you, such as health insurance, retirement savings and paid time off, and the value of those benefits to you.

The job outlook for engineering jobs varies quite a bit depending on the industry. For instance, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the expected job growth from 2019 to 2029 for electrical and electronics engineers is 3%, while mechanical engineering jobs are expected to grow 4% in that time and nuclear engineering roles are expected to decline -13%. For most engineering jobs, however, the expected growth is average compared with all other jobs and industries.

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How To Get an Engineering Job: Frequently Asked Questions

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Finding a job can be challenging for anyone, including both inexperienced and experienced engineers. While there are many types of engineers who work in a variety of industries, the method for how to get an engineering job is often similar for all engineers.

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Most engineering programs are four years long

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A college degree is a must if you want to become an engineer. In fact, engineering degree programs are notoriously difficult, and many students in STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) subjects take longer to graduate than their peers is less demanding degree programs. You can earn an engineering degree in as little as two years or take as long as ten years working toward an advanced degree. It is important that students consider not only how long it will take to complete a degree program but also what work their degree will them to do.

IMAGE SOURCE: Pixabay, public domain

Engineering Associate's Degrees

It is possible to earn an engineering degree in just two years. However, doing so won't make you an engineer. In all disciplines of engineering, you need at least a bachelor's degree to attain even an entry-level job - and in some disciplines, a master's degree or higher might be required for entry-level roles.

The engineering degrees you can earn in two years are associate's degrees, and they come in two forms. Some associate's degrees teach students the basics of engineering in preparation for continued studies at a four-year college. Earning your degree this way may allow you to save money by paying a lower community college tuition rate rather than a pricy four-year college tuition rate for the first half of your undergraduate education. However, you can't work as an engineer until you complete your bachelor's degree.

There are also two-year degree programs in a field of study called engineering technology. With a two-year engineering technology degree, you can get a job. Instead of an engineer, you will be an engineering technician or technologist. You will work with engineering equipment or assist full-fledged engineers with implementing their designs rather than developing your own ideas.
Engineering technicians make well above the median wage for all occupations but considerably less than engineers in the same discipline. Civil engineering technicians earn a median wage of $51,620, compared to $84,770 for civil engineers What happens to the rest of these STEM students? Some earn a STEM degree at a slower pace, while others switch to easier majors, transfer to different schools or drop out of college completely. .
Bachelor's Degrees in Engineering

A typical bachelor's degree program in any discipline of engineering requires four years of full-time study. However, students should know that an engineering curriculum is rigorous. To succeed in the challenging coursework required of engineering students, you will need to give yourself plenty of time for homework, projects and studying.
Master's degrees in engineering can be researched-based, requiring a thesis containing original research, or professional, requiring no research, according to U.S. News & World Report.
Even though a bachelor's degree in engineering could theoretically be completed in four years, research now shows that fewer STEM students are graduating on time. In fact, fewer than half of Asian-American students, just one-third of white students, less than one-quarter of Latino students and less than one-fifth of black students attain their STEM degree within five years, the Higher Education Research Institute reported.
The completion rate for Ph.D. programs in all subjects in the United States is low. Just 57 percent of students in doctoral programs succeed in earning their Ph.D. degrees within 10 years, according to CBS News.
Engineering Master's Degrees

Many engineering degree programs are designed to be completed in two years of full-time study. However, that doesn't mean students are finishing their degrees that quickly. Many graduate students, especially those who are working full-time, have to study part-time in order to have enough time to devote to their studies. On average, it takes students three years to complete online master's degree programs in engineering, even when those programs are meant to be completed in two years, according to U.S. News & World Report.

Of course, there are exceptions. Some students are able to earn their graduate degrees in less than two years by choosing accelerated programs with intense workloads. There are also engineering schools that offer accelerated dual degree programs that allow students to work toward their master's degree and bachelor's degree simultaneously and earn both degrees in just five years total.

Doctoral Degrees in Engineering

Just as there are both professional and research-focused options for a master's degree, there are also different options for a graduate degree. The traditional Ph.D. in engineering is a research degree. It requires a doctoral dissertation and takes an average of more than eight years to complete, CBS News reported. This is the degree you need for high-level research positions at universities, government research laboratories and competitive industry roles according to U.S. News & World Report.

For engineers who aren't looking for a research degree, the professional Doctor of Engineering degree is a great choice. This advanced degree prepares students for technical leadership positions rather than for research and academia. A Doctor of Engineering degree can be completed in as little as three years, but students should be aware that some Doctor of Engineering programs are only open to candidates who already have a master's degree.

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How Long Does It Take to Get a Degree in Engineering?

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A college degree is a must if you want to become an engineer. In fact, engineering degree programs are notoriously difficult, and many students in STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) subjects take longer to graduate than their peers is less demanding degree programs. You can earn an engineering degree in as little as two years or take as long as ten years working toward an advanced degree.