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The Hammurabi Code was a set of laws that governed life in the Babylonian empire. This code had over 300 laws, most of the laws had to do with murder, robbery and crime.

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the cities developed laws, followed religions, had government, made stuff for citizens to live, and made military and arts/architecture

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Forms of writing varied ,from picture writing to symbols representings sounds and letters ,people used writing to preserve all kinds of information .

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A civilization is based on a complex society that has some cities and a well-organized government, and workers with specialized job skills(Page - 33). A Civilization is a '''Resident of a City'.'

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Civilizations were an evolution from cities and that happened because they started having a culture/government.

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Civilization is a complex concept of anthropology and history. In an evolutionary perspective it is the most advanced stage of a given human society

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Importance of rivers to ancient civilizations.

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Importance of rivers to ancient civilizations.

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They were important because of easy acces to water to drink and for irrication purpouses, for their soil to be more fertil.

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One of the roll was the managiing the society resorurces and the people could get more powerful and join to the army and defend the society

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-A civilization is a society with cities, well-organized governments and worker and specionalized job skills;

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Some groups started living together and this amount of groups started the early cities. This cities grew in size and power and lead to civilizations.

They started living together because the areas that were good to live were small to many people, so they started living close to each other.

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The citie's grow depend o starting to have a food surplus and this make they able to manage their resources.

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Names of the most important civilizations and the rivers they live near.

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Names of the most important civilizations and the rivers they live near.

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Egypt, they lived in the north-east of africa which is where the nile is located, Mesopotamia was located near from where modern Iran stays and was in the middle of 2 rivers Tigres and Euphrates, China was located im the middle east of asia and had The yellow river, and Indus river valley civilization were located near modern day nepal, as their name suggests they were near the indus river.

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The first civilization, started on Africa, it was called Mesopotamia.

Mesopotamia was a River Valley Civilization, and was close to the Rivers, Tigres and Euphrates

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Indus - Indus River
China - Yellow River and Blue River
Egypt - Nile River
Mesopotamia- Tigris and Euphrates River

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river valley civilizations - Google Search

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For a cilization to work it needs a set of laws, a well organized government who can provide for the people and perhaps an army to fight intrusers and also usually an established religion

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a cilization usually has an established religion, so everybody has the same spiritual thoughts. The early civilizations were politheists - believed in mor than 1 god

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A good government is the one, who can expand the borders and promote the resources the people need to survive.  As populations grew, it became more difficult to control the population. The rulers became queens and kings and called the warlords, who had servants doing their work.

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The Nile River is the longest river in the world.

The Nile flows into the Mediterranean Sea.

The Nile has a length of about 6,695 kilometers (4,160 miles)

Its average discharge is 3.1 million litres (680,000 gallons) per second.

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Civilizations are important because they have the RESOURCES we NEED to SURVIVE, and adding to that, YOU can win money and be rich.

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The Yellow River or Huang He is the second-longest river in China, after the Yangtze River, and the sixth-longest river system in the world at the estimated length of 5,464 km.

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The first civilization was Mesopotamia, It was made 6000 years ago

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Cities began to develop near rivers. They began to use the river on agriculture for plantation of food for the society. The most famous of them were Mesopotamia, near the Tigris and Euphrates rivers; Ancient Egypt, near the Nile River; Indus Valley, near the Indus River; and Early China, near the Yellow River

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With the cities growing, people started to develop their talents and new skills, forming the speciallized jobs.

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What were the first civilizations to inhabit the Tigris and Euphrates river valleys

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What were the first civilizations to inhabit the Tigris and Euphrates river valleys

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Mesopotamian civilization developed in the valley of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers and is considered the birthplace of Western culture.

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Centuries ago, nomads became sedentary. They learned how to use fire to cook and started to plant seeds. So, they created food surplus that would feed the society. Therefore, more people came and built their houses becoming a civilization

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Even differing in many ways, all early civilizations shared 8 basic features:
Cities
Organized Government
Established Religion
Job specialization
Social classes
Public Works
Arts and Architecture
System of Writing

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Mesopotamia is a river valley civilization  that is considered to be the first civilization to ever exist . It is surrounded by the rivers Tigris and Euphratys. Mesopotamia means land between two rivers

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the people were divided in social status. In the top of the pyrimid there were the rich people ( Priests and people from the church)
In the middle there were the farmers and workers with specialized jobs. And in the bottom there were slaves.

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What is the importance of the Code of Hammurabi? 

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What is the importance of the Code of Hammurabi? 

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Hammurabi code was a law code made in Mesopotamia, it was the first law code that included laws to deal with everyone in the current society

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The third common feature of a civilization was an establishe religion ,everyone have the same ideas and beliefs ,rulers claimed that their right to rule came from gods .From the earliest times religion included beliefs about life after death .

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People were classified into ranks and levels, oftenly using a pyramid.
People on the top were the most powerful, being the priests and the rulers.
People in the middle class, could differ from one siciety to another regarding wealth and status.
The ones from the bottom, were composed by slaves and prisioners.

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The Indus is a transboundary river of Asia and a trans-Himalayan river of South Asia. The 3,180 km river rises in Western Tibet, flows northwest through the Ladakh and Gilgit-Baltistan regions of Kashmir,

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The early civilizations which were Egypt near the Nile river , Mesopotamia near the Tigris and Euphrates river ,  Indus near the Indus River, China by the yellow river.They developed near rivers because of the fresh water that made a fertile soil do plant their crops.

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- The earliest civilization also appeard in southwestern Asia, in the city state of Sumer;
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The government used to set groups of people to work on big projects such as roads, large walls, water system and others. This used to take a lot of time e lots of people were injured.

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People used to decorate temple ,palaces and etc , and also construct decorations .
For arts they produced painting , jellerry and perfume boxes .

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What the Early Civilizations had in common

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What the Early Civilizations had in common

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The early civilizations had many things in common, like: religion, agriculture, socialization, and hierarchy, industry, architecture, they also were near rivers or near lakes.

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Some of the many religions that the Indus River Valley civilization influenced were Buddhism, Jainism, and Hinduism.

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- The rise of the early civilizations depended on the creation of a food excess;
- A resource is a supply of something that can be used as needed;
- The most important resouces that people used were fertile soil, fresh water, and seed;
- However, these resources weren't worth much if people couldn't provide the labor and tools needed to produce enough food;
- Architecture; The most common material for Mesopotamian artists was clay. Clay was used for pottery, monumental buildings, and tablets used to record history and legends.developed their skills in pottery over thousands of years. At first they used their hands to make simple pots.

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8. The Sumerians - Fall of the First Cities

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The first civilizations

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Foto with no location

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Stablished religion, or shared popular beliefs:

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Stablished religion, or shared popular beliefs:

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Usually, everyone followed the same beliefs/practices, which were often linked to the government.
Rulers of early civilizations claimed that the right to rule came from the gods/goddesses, and in some civilizations, like in China, emperors were called "sons of heaven".

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They emerged as farming centers, growing the food stocks and gaining money by selling them.
All the commercial stuff made those little farming centers grow larger and larger, turning into civilizations.
They served as religion centers, government, and culture.

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FILME BÍBLICO JOSÉ DO EGITO DUBLADO COMPLETO

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The architecture really was a pop of difference in every culture, and they even were closely related to public works.
From the materials to the final project, every step was important. Even the people who worked on them were extremely important for the style of the buildings.