# data[].attributes.body
Inequality in all sectors

# data[].attributes.body
Gender inequality in engineering

# data[].attributes.body
Pursuit of academic excellence --> distortions that are difficult to correct. e.g. letters for promotions. High ranking institutions are hogging a lot of time. Colonial attitude. Hog available scholarship opportunities

# data[].attributes.body
Access/ability to attend conferences

# data[].attributes.body
Review easier papers that take less time. Tasks of academics that are unrecognised. Those that can least afford to do these tasks

# data[].attributes.body
Research/NGO funding structures and requirements/accountability that come with it

# data[].attributes.body
Time pressures of academics, especially for certain groups e.g. female academics. Inequalities depending on family setting/culture

# data[].attributes.body
Quality of scholorphip about inequality. Don't treat it about a really difficult research problem because we don't properly understand the problem

# data[].attributes.body
Family commitments at home of researchers - Covid puts alot of pressure to look after children so hard to get really good research output. Researchers without families have alot more time --> inequalities

# data[].attributes.body
Agglomerates of researchers - produce loads of papers. Individuals may have lower research score/output even though they may have done same amount of work.

# data[].attributes.body
Different expectations of outcome of research between HIC and LMIC countries

# data[].attributes.headline
WASH sector not prioritised in many cases in terms of funding 

# data[].attributes.subject
WASH sector not prioritised in many cases in terms of funding 

# data[].attributes.headline
Funding becomes about ticking boxes rather than being  flexible and adaptable once the voices of the target communities are heard

# data[].attributes.subject
Funding becomes about ticking boxes rather than being  flexible and adaptable once the voices of the target communities are heard

# data[].attributes.headline
Access and ability to attend conferences - visas to present your work 

# data[].attributes.subject
Access and ability to attend conferences - visas to present your work 

# data[].attributes.headline
Gender - inequalities between different researches, some can publish more papers if they have more time, or as part of a group. 

# data[].attributes.subject
Gender - inequalities between different researches, some can publish more papers if they have more time, or as part of a group. 

# data[].attributes.headline
Pursuit of academic excellence - hogging opportunities. Submitting to journals even if they might be discriminatory? 

# data[].attributes.subject
Pursuit of academic excellence - hogging opportunities. Submitting to journals even if they might be discriminatory? 

# data[].attributes.headline
Dominance of English language - range of language skills slim 

# data[].attributes.subject
Dominance of English language - range of language skills slim 

# data[].attributes.headline
Funds come from HICs so implementers make the decisions about where money should go 

# data[].attributes.subject
Funds come from HICs so implementers make the decisions about where money should go 

# data[].attributes.body
Language barriers. Lack of knowledge of local culture. Hesitant to bring ideas and engage with stakeholders.

# data[].attributes.headline
Explicit publishing barriers like what Dani experienced with her recent editorial situation

# data[].attributes.subject
Explicit publishing barriers like what Dani experienced with her recent editorial situation

# data[].attributes.headline
Strong incentives for publishing to continue it's own definition of "excellence" and "merit" with the decisions being made by people who are free to express their bias and promote what they find important

# data[].attributes.subject
Strong incentives for publishing to continue it's own definition of "excellence" and "merit" with the decisions being made by people who are free to express their bias and promote what they find important

# data[].attributes.headline
Difficulty for people supposed to be presenting or attending conferences to get Visa's for the country hosting

# data[].attributes.subject
Difficulty for people supposed to be presenting or attending conferences to get Visa's for the country hosting

# data[].attributes.headline
The need to improve flow between academia and practice. Also hindered by short funding cycles reducing effective responsiveness to emerging research

# data[].attributes.subject
The need to improve flow between academia and practice. Also hindered by short funding cycles reducing effective responsiveness to emerging research

# data[].attributes.headline
Global Challenge Research Fund is part of the UK aid budget but actually is spent on things in the UK such as salaries. This fund also pushes for partnerships between institutions which should be mutually beneficial, but also places a paperwork burden on the LMIC partner who may not already be set up to fill in all the forms and evidence things that we may do as standard practice here. 

# data[].attributes.subject
Global Challenge Research Fund is part of the UK aid budget but actually is spent on things in the UK such as salaries. This fund also pushes for partnerships between institutions which should be mutually beneficial, but also places a paperwork burden on the LMIC partner who may not already be set up to fill in all the forms and evidence things that we may do as standard practice here. 

# data[].attributes.body
This restricts who can be a partner and how useful those partnerships can be - risk of them remaining shallow and nominal.

# data[].attributes.headline
For reasons of red tape and paperwork practices as explained above can be easier to partner with UK based NGO who have a local team

# data[].attributes.subject
For reasons of red tape and paperwork practices as explained above can be easier to partner with UK based NGO who have a local team

# data[].attributes.headline
Overseas partners may have different expectations of a relationship. Example was academics in Bangladesh get paid extra for marking, field work and supervision, but that is not usual for us so we would not realise that would be their expectation. 

# data[].attributes.subject
Overseas partners may have different expectations of a relationship. Example was academics in Bangladesh get paid extra for marking, field work and supervision, but that is not usual for us so we would not realise that would be their expectation. 