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Iris Gutierrez Sepulveda - A01178588
María Paula Hernandez -A01178694
Ximena Saint Andre - A01178736
Roby Garcia - A01178656

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Wikimedia Foundation. (2021, December 14). Batalla de Columbus. Wikipedia. Retrieved January 21, 2022, from https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalla_de_Columbus 

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Stage:Warlords Era
This event  was a confrontation between the  troops of Francisco Villa and a cavalry detachment of the United States army that took place in the town of Columbus, New Mexico, during the early hours of March 9, 1916.

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Venustiano Carranza enacting the 1917 constitution. - picture of Museo Nacional de las intervenciones, Mexico City. Tripadvisor. (n.d.). Retrieved January 21, 2

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Stage:Warlords Era
Carranzas Constitution
By becoming president again Carranza presided over the writing of the constitution, and conferred dictatorial powers on the president, such as giving the government the right to confiscate land from wealthy landowners, guaranteed workers rights and limited the rights of the roman catholic church.

Main characters- Álvaro Obregón and Venustiano Carranza

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Stage:Warlords Era
Venustiano Carranza becomes president again

Main Character- Venustiano Carranza

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Centennial of the mexican constitution. Lillian Goldman Law Library. (2017, April 3). Retrieved January 21, 2022, from https://library.law.yale.edu/news/centenn

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Stage:Warlords Era
Mexican Constitution
This Constitution is an expression of the Mexican People willing to create a democratic, social and temporal Nation organized as a representative republic and in a form of sovereignty, freedom, justice, equality, fairness, dignity and legal certainty.

Characters-  Francisco Madero, Pascual Orozco, Pancho Villa and Emiliano Zapata

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Mexico in the 1920s. Obregon and Callas 1920 Mexicanhistory.org Mexican history from ancient times to today. (n.d.). Retrieved January 21, 2022, from https://me

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Obregon starts to rule stage
Obregon sworn in from presidency and the revolution is over. The start of his presidency coincided with the post-World War I economic depression. There was widespread hunger and substantial unemployment in the critical mining industries.

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Obregon starts to rule stage
Obregon is elected president. Since the Revolution began in 1910, Obregón's presidency was the first to remain steady. He oversaw enormous educational reform, moderate land reform, and labor regulations pushed by the Regional Confederation of Mexican Workers, which was becoming increasingly influential.

main character- Álvaro Obregón

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El Siglo de Durango, martes 18 de enero de 2022'. (n.d.). Retrieved January 21, 2022, from https://www.elsiglodedurango.com.mx/  

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Obregon starts to rule stage
Carranza gets killed, General Rodolfo Herrero assassinates  Venustiano Carranza at Tlaxcalantongo, Puebla, while attempting to flee to Veracruz. Carranza was murdered while attempting to depart the capital on a train carrying the majority of the country's gold. De la Huerta was appointed as acting president until elections could be held. Obregón later won the presidential election with a majority of popular support.

main characters- Rodolfo Herrero, Venustiano Carranza and Alvaro Obregón

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Chassen-López, F. (n.d.). President álvaro Obregón and first chief Venustiano Carranza. UKnowledge. Retrieved January 21, 2022, from https://uknowledge.uky.edu/world_mexico_revolution/12/

The battle of Columbus, Georgia. (n.d.). Retrieved January 21, 2022, from https://historysoutheast.com/columbus1865

Oficial, D. (n.d.). The Mexican Revolution and the United States in the collections of the Library of Congress the Constitution of 1917. Library of Congress. Retrieved January 21, 2022, from https://www.loc.gov/exhibits/mexican-revolution-and-the-united-states/constitution-of-1917.html

Encyclopædia Britannica, inc. (n.d.). The Mexican Revolution and its aftermath, 1910–40. Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved January 21, 2022, from https://www.britannica.com/place/Mexico/The-Mexican-Revolution-and-its-aftermath-1910-40
28 de Noviembre de 1911, Emiliano Zapata Promulgó El Plan ... (n.d.). Retrieved January 21, 2022, from https://www.gob.mx/sedena/documentos/28-de-noviembre-de-1911-emiliano-zapata-promulgo-el-plan-de-ayala?idiom=es
Promulgación del Plan de San Luis | Servicio de ... - gob.mx. (n.d.). Retrieved January 21, 2022, from https://www.gob.mx/siap/es/articulos/promulgacion-del-plan-de-san-luis?idiom=es

HISTORY. 2022. Articles by History.com Editors. https://www.history.com/author/history [Accessed 20 January 2022].

Gonzales, M. J. (2002). The Mexican Revolution, 1910-1940. UNM Press.

Clarke, R., & Merlin, M. (2013). TIMELINE. In Cannabis (pp. 383-388). University of California Press.

World, T. M. T. D., Siqueiros, D. A., Rivera, D., & Caro, B. (n.d.). The Mexican Revolution and the United States in the collections of the Library of Congress álvaro Obregón's vision for Mexico. Library of Congress. Retrieved January 21, 2022, from https://www.loc.gov/exhibits/mexican-revolution-and-the-united-states/obregons-vision-for-mexico.html
Encyclopædia Britannica, inc. (n.d.). Álvaro Obregón. Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved January 21, 2022, from https://www.britannica.com/biography/Alvaro-Obregon

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Fernández, Tomás y Tamaro, Elena. Francisco I. Madero. En Biografías y Vidas. Barcelona, España, 2004. 

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Huerta defeats Orozco and arrests Villa.
Madero took over and was president

Characters: Huerta, Orozco, Villa and Madero

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Stage:Warlords Era
Obregón announces his campaign for the presidency. Obregón began his campaign for the presidency because he believed Carranza had lost touch with state governments and the Mexican people. Obregón had little formal education, but his experience as a farmer and laborer taught him a lot about the needs and ambitions of poor Mexicans. He did not take part in the revolution that removed ruler Porfirio Diaz in 1910–11, but in 1912 he headed a group of volunteers in support of President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Characters- Alvaro Obregón and Venustiano Carranza

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END OF WARLORDS ERA (Caudillo Disagreement Stage)
Zapata is killed in an ambush. Carranza sent someone to kill him. Zapata was assassinated on April 10, 1919, in Morelos, Lomas de Barrillas, Mexico.
main characters- Venustiano Carranza and Emiliano Zapata.

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Obregón starts to rule stage
Alvaro Obregón announces the Plan of Agua Prieta
Among other things, the Plan of Agua Prieta states that  Venustiano Carranza has betrayed the Constitution of 1917 and that he, Obregón, was abandoning his presidential campaign. The Plan of Agua Prieta was a statement or plan that outlined the reasons for revolting against Venustiano Carranza's government.

main characters- Alvaro Obregón and Venustiano Carranza

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28 de Noviembre de 1911, Emiliano Zapata Promulgó El Plan ... (n.d.). Retrieved January 21, 2022, from https://www.gob.mx/sedena/documentos/28-de-noviembre-de-1

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Stage:Maderista
Plan de Ayala was enacted, its purpose was to remove Maduro from power and to distribute the lands that were dispossessed during the Porfiriato.

Characters: Emiliano Zapata,Otilio Montaño,Madero

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Minster, C. (2017, March 6). Mexican Revolution: The Second battle of celaya. ThoughtCo. Retrieved January 21, 2022, from https://www.thoughtco.com/mexican-revo

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Stage:Warlords Era
Battle of Celaya
The battle of Celaya was a turning point in the Mexican Revolution.This would prove to be Villa's last major contribution in the civil war as he was no longer a powerful leader.

Characters- Álvaro Obregón and Pancho Villa

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Fernández, Tomás y Tamaro, Elena. Venustiano Carranza. En Biografías y Vidas. Barcelona, España, 2004.

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1914 - CAUDILLO DISAGREEMENT STAGE (1914-1920)

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1914 - CAUDILLO DISAGREEMENT STAGE (1914-1920)

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Plan de Guadalupe took place.
Huerta was forced into the exile.
Venustiano Carranza declared himself president and took the power. Carranza lead to a different Constitution in 1917 and they took a chance to take advantage of the workers and take always their social rights.

Characters: Huerta and Carranza

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Mediaric. “Victoriano Huerta,” MEDIA RICH LEARNING, 16 Sept. 2017. Accessed 20 Jan. 2022.

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“Decena Trágica” happened in Mexico City ( this event only lasted for 10 days) during this time Francisco Madero was killed by Victoriano Huerta.

Huerta in power, the Pact of the Embassy occurred.

Characters: Victoriano Huerta, Francisco Madero, General Feliz Diaz and Porfirio Diaz.

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Se Cumplen 110 años de la promulgación del plan de san luis. Gaceta UNAM. (2020, October 5). 

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Stage:Maderista
The objetive of this event was to start an uprising against Porfirio Diaz who was the president at that time.Madero call all the Mexicans to fight for that goal.On November 20 they establish a democracy with free elections and no re-elections.

Characters:Porfirio Diaz,Madero,Juan Sánchez Azcona y Roque Estada