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1) Whanaungatanga - relationships
2) Rangatiratanga and Mana - leadership and respect
3) Manaakitanga and Kaitiakitanga - hospitality /stewardship
4) Utu - honour / reciprocity
5) Wairua - Spirtuality

Wintec, 2019

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The other cookie is purely for convenience, usually called something like MOODLEID. It just remembers your username within the browser. This means when you return to this site the username field on the login page will be already filled out for you.

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5 key characteristics •	Strong sense of Tikanga•	A unique standout point •	Rising Mana due to reputation •	Using profits in a way that will benefit future generations•	Unity (te Puni kokiri, 2006)

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5 key characteristics •	Strong sense of Tikanga•	A unique standout point •	Rising Mana due to reputation •	Using profits in a way that will benefit future generations•	Unity (te Puni kokiri, 2006)

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An example of Tikanaga would be in a school that teaches Maori, you get taught the basics of the language and do a Karakia at the beginning and end of the lesson, you also get taught traditional games and sports. Some sports are no longer only being taught during Maori class time but as a competitive interschools sport. (Ministry of Education, 2013)

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A maori business could be any of the following:

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A maori business could be any of the following:

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Maori owned (Ministry of Education, 2013)

Maori cultural ideas are shared (Stevenson, 2017)

Maori outcomes (economic development) as core business objectives (Tocker, 2012)

References

Ministry of Education. (2013, August 9). Māori culture and values in business. Retrieved from The New Zealand Curriculum: http://seniorsecondary.tki.org.nz/Social-sciences/Business-studies/Maori-business/Culture-and-values#concepts

Stevenson, R. (2017, November 1). The Māori economy is small business, too. Retrieved from The Spinoff: https://thespinoff.co.nz/business/01-11-2017/the-maori-economy-is-small-business-too/

Tocker, A. (2012, February 08). Passionate about Maori businesses. Retrieved from Stuff: http://www.stuff.co.nz/waikato-times/business/6384689/Passionate-about-Maori-businesses

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Puawatanga: the best outcome of a goal, not just limited fanatical goals. Example: Aroha Room, op shop is a non-for-profit organisation, workers are volunteer. More items are donated to the less fortunate.
kotanitanga: when all Maori in business unify to decide agreed upon by all. Example:

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A maori business is focused on helping their people and those in their country

Responsibility to provide for their people Its told to you as an obligation

The maori focus on Economic development

Transparency around their finance, for example their annual report is always published online

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It’s a business that is orientated by Maori Values and tikanga. Maori businesses are more people motivated instead of money/profit motivated. (ministry of education, 2013)

References

ministry of education. (2013, August 9). Maori Business. Retrieved from ministry of education: http://seniorsecondary.tki.org.nz/Social-sciences/Business-studies/Maori-business

Wintec. (2019, 04 01). Wintec. Retrieved from Wintec : https://learning.wintec.ac.nz/pluginfile.php/1464689/mod_resource/content/3/BIZM504%20Lesson%207.pdf

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It’s a business that is orientated by Maori Values and tikanga. Maori businesses are more people motivated instead of money/profit motivated. (ministry of education, 2013)

References

ministry of education. (2013, August 9). Maori Business. Retrieved from ministry of education: http://seniorsecondary.tki.org.nz/Social-sciences/Business-studies/Maori-business

Wintec. (2019, 04 01). Wintec. Retrieved from Wintec : https://learning.wintec.ac.nz/pluginfile.php/1464689/mod_resource/content/3/BIZM504%20Lesson%207.pdf

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For a business to be a Maori business there must be Maori participation and a Maori way of thinking. Te Ao (Maori world view) has to be included in all aspects of the business. (te Puni kokiri, 2006)

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A Māori business is a business that identifies itself as a Māori business. It will be owned by Māori and may be predominantly staffed by Māori. Typically, it will strongly value Māori culture and tikanga. Part of its kaupapa may be to support particular outcomes for Māori, and te reo may often be used in workplace interactions. Māori ways of practising business are playing an important role in transforming the nature of business in New Zealand.  (Ministry of Education, 2013)

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A Māori business is a business that identifies itself as a Māori business. It will be owned by Māori and may be predominantly staffed by Māori. Typically, it will strongly value Māori culture and tikanga. Part of its kaupapa may be to support particular outcomes for Māori, and te reo may often be used in workplace interactions. Māori ways of practising business are playing an important role in transforming the nature of business in New Zealand.  (Ministry of Education, 2013)

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References

Ministry of Education. (2013, August 9). Māori business. Retrieved from TE KETE IPURANGI: https://seniorsecondary.tki.org.nz/Social-sciences/Business-studies/Maori-business?fbclid=IwAR1_X7f693SpQ7nXaj-B9BYy1BTpYf-H7g0BWCMjnZ5TwH-S2dqvXdas4SQ

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Kotanitanga: Maori unity, a sense of belonging

Tino rangatiratanga: self determination and control

Whanuangatanga: ethic of belonging. Kindship

Puawatanga: the best possible return is sought on integrated goal

Wairuatanga: spirituality

References

ministry of education. (2013, August 9). Maori Business. Retrieved from ministry of education: http://seniorsecondary.tki.org.nz/Social-sciences/Business-studies/Maori-business

Ministry of education. (2013, August 9). maori culture and values in business. Retrieved from ministry of education : http://seniorsecondary.tki.org.nz/Social-sciences/Business-studies/Maori-business/Culture-and-values

Wintec. (2019, 04 01). Wintec. Retrieved from Wintec : https://learning.wintec.ac.nz/pluginfile.php/1464689/mod_resource/content/3/BIZM504%20Lesson%207.pdf

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References

ministry of education. (2013, August 9). Maori Business. Retrieved from ministry of education: http://seniorsecondary.tki.org.nz/Social-sciences/Business-studies/Maori-business

Ministry of education. (2013, August 9). maori culture and values in business. Retrieved from ministry of education : http://seniorsecondary.tki.org.nz/Social-sciences/Business-studies/Maori-business/Culture-and-values

Wintec. (2019, 04 01). Wintec. Retrieved from Wintec : https://learning.wintec.ac.nz/pluginfile.php/1464689/mod_resource/content/3/BIZM504%20Lesson%207.pdf

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Characteristics of Maori Business:•	Ngā matatini Māori: Māori diversity•	Kotahitanga: Māori unity, shared sense of belonging•	Tino rangatiratanga: Self-determination, ownership, control•	Whanaungatanga: An ethic of belonging, kinship•	Wairuatanga: Spirituality  (Ministry of Education, 2013)

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Characteristics of Maori Business:•	Ngā matatini Māori: Māori diversity•	Kotahitanga: Māori unity, shared sense of belonging•	Tino rangatiratanga: Self-determination, ownership, control•	Whanaungatanga: An ethic of belonging, kinship•	Wairuatanga: Spirituality  (Ministry of Education, 2013)

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References

Ministry of Education. (2013, August 9). Māori business. Retrieved from TE KETE IPURANGI: https://seniorsecondary.tki.org.nz/Social-sciences/Business-studies/Maori-business?fbclid=IwAR1_X7f693SpQ7nXaj-B9BYy1BTpYf-H7g0BWCMjnZ5TwH-S2dqvXdas4SQ

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https://www.npsl.co.nz/our-business/strategic-partnerships/aotearoa-fisheries-limited/

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https://www.sanctuarymountain.co.nz/

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Ngā matatini Māori: Māori diversity Land and marine are the primary assets with a majority involved in fi shing, farming, forestry and horticulture (80%+). Primary exports and exporting experience have been central over the past decade or two. There is clear pattern evident to diversify assets1 . In less than 15-years Mäori have come to own diverse types of businesses, such as:-	Private hospitals -	Retirement villages -	Wine and Food Companies -	 Product distribution channels  -	Thermal energy companies -	 Telecommunication businesses  -	Major tourism businesses and infrastructure  (Wintec, 2019)Wairuatanga: SpiritualityAttention and resources are committed to ensuring that spiritual protocols are observed, for example, in the construction and openings of new buildings, in everyday functioning within the organisation, and in relationships with others. The services of kaumātua and/or tohunga may be engaged to guide the spiritual operation of the organisation.  (Ministry of Education, 2013)

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Ngā matatini Māori: Māori diversity Land and marine are the primary assets with a majority involved in fi shing, farming, forestry and horticulture (80%+). Primary exports and exporting experience have been central over the past decade or two. There is clear pattern evident to diversify assets1 . In less than 15-years Mäori have come to own diverse types of businesses, such as:-	Private hospitals -	Retirement villages -	Wine and Food Companies -	 Product distribution channels  -	Thermal energy companies -	 Telecommunication businesses  -	Major tourism businesses and infrastructure  (Wintec, 2019)Wairuatanga: SpiritualityAttention and resources are committed to ensuring that spiritual protocols are observed, for example, in the construction and openings of new buildings, in everyday functioning within the organisation, and in relationships with others. The services of kaumātua and/or tohunga may be engaged to guide the spiritual operation of the organisation.  (Ministry of Education, 2013)

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References

Ministry of Education. (2013, August 9). Māori business. Retrieved from TE KETE IPURANGI: https://seniorsecondary.tki.org.nz/Social-sciences/Business-studies/Maori-business?fbclid=IwAR1_X7f693SpQ7nXaj-B9BYy1BTpYf-H7g0BWCMjnZ5TwH-S2dqvXdas4SQ

Wintec. (2019). Investigating key aspects of Maori Business. Retrieved from Wintec: https://learning.wintec.ac.nz/pluginfile.php/1464688/mod_resource/content/1/tpk-keybusnessmeasures.pdf

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https://www.taitokerauhoney.co.nz/about-us

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Whanaungatanga- Important in forming relationships, connections, networking and building bridges.

Whanau obligations and values shouldn’t be conflicting with business values.

Manaakitanga- Caring and support are important values. An organisation should be able to provide and host for guests. An organisation should also provide the necessary care and support for employees also.

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To create a safe place for native plants, and animals. To re-intorduce endangered native species back into a safe ecosystem and to promote breeding to keep natives living and thriving for future generations. (sanctuary mountian Maungatautari, 2019)

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Aotearoa Fisheries Limited is a fisheries business owned by Maori who aim to make the value of Maori fisheries assets. (www.npsl.co.nz, 2015)

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Many Māori organisations have multiple purposes. This means that they are not set up just to make a profit. Many have to balance being financially viable with the social and cultural aspirations of the owners as their core purposes. Although the organisations may trade commercially and measure themselves against economic indicators, wealth creation is not seen as an end in itself. (Ministry of Education, 2013)

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Many Māori organisations have multiple purposes. This means that they are not set up just to make a profit. Many have to balance being financially viable with the social and cultural aspirations of the owners as their core purposes. Although the organisations may trade commercially and measure themselves against economic indicators, wealth creation is not seen as an end in itself. (Ministry of Education, 2013)

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References

Ministry of Education. (2013, August 9). Māori culture and values in business. Retrieved from Te Kete Ipurangi: http://seniorsecondary.tki.org.nz/Social-sciences/Business-studies/Maori-business/Culture-and-values?fbclid=IwAR3TAoJXBHz0j27oxXklCgwOLH3vKlTd1YwjpwPPpun3JWjZDP1dRuRxehs

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https://tuku.nz/home

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https://haubotanicals.co.nz/

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Hau Botanicals is passionate in caring for the environment and supporting iwi/hapu to engage in environmental governance. They also supports small Maori businesses. (Our Story, 2019)

References

Our Story. (2019). Retrieved from Hau Botanicals: https://haubotanicals.co.nz/pages/our-story

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Tikanga - Values

Culture - Provides a sense of identity

Rangitiratanga – Power / Governship

Whanaungatanga – Making intergenerational plans.

Spirituality – The spiritual connection/ identity of Maori

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Tikanga – The values of the Maori people and iwi are incorporated into the identities of both the business and the employees who work within that business.

Example: The value of sustainability – Before beginning an operation, Maori would consult with local iwi to ensure that they are respecting papatuanuku and ranginui.

Rangitiratanga/Mana – The strength within a Maori business is essential to Maori protecting their values and culture within the organisation.

Example: A Maori business maintains a traditional hierarchy of leadership. (Maori Social Structure) Ultimately, all decisions are sifted through and assessed in a Maori business structure.  (Waikato Institute of Technology)