# data[].attributes.headline
COLOMBIAN TECHNICAL STANDARD NTC ISO 14040: Environmental management, life cycle analysis, principles and reference framework.          PHASES OF AN ACV. They consist of four phases:                                   • The definition of the objective and scope                                            • Inventory analysis                                                 • Impact assessment                                        • Interpretation      ESSENTIAL  CHARACTERISTICS OF A LCA         • Systematically assess environmental aspects and impacts                                                                        • The level of detail and duration of LCA                                                                            • Provisions are established depending on the intended application of the LCA                      • LCA methodology open to new findings and improvements in techniques                                          • There is no single method to perform a stroke            ACV TREATS POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS                                 • Relative expression of potential environmental impacts in relation to a reference unit                                          • Integration of environmental data in space and time                                                  • The uncertainty inherent in modeling environmental impacts                                      • Some possible environmental impacts are future impacts                                                                                                                                            

# data[].attributes.subject
COLOMBIAN TECHNICAL STANDARD NTC ISO 14040: Environmental management, life cycle analysis, principles and reference framework.          PHASES OF AN ACV. They consist of four phases:                                   • The definition of the objective and scope                                            • Inventory analysis                                                 • Impact assessment                                        • Interpretation      ESSENTIAL  CHARACTERISTICS OF A LCA         • Systematically assess environmental aspects and impacts                                                                        • The level of detail and duration of LCA                                                                            • Provisions are established depending on the intended application of the LCA                      • LCA methodology open to new findings and improvements in techniques                                          • There is no single method to perform a stroke            ACV TREATS POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS                                 • Relative expression of potential environmental impacts in relation to a reference unit                                          • Integration of environmental data in space and time                                                  • The uncertainty inherent in modeling environmental impacts                                      • Some possible environmental impacts are future impacts                                                                                                                                            

# data[].attributes.headline
Colombian technical standard NTC ISO 14040:Environmental management, life cycle analysis, principles and reference framework.Life cycle analysis (LCA): It begins with the extraction and purchase of raw material from a product, use, treatment until final disposal.ACV phases:1. Object definition and scope2. Inventory analysis3. Impact evaluation4. Interpretation

# data[].attributes.subject
Colombian technical standard NTC ISO 14040:Environmental management, life cycle analysis, principles and reference framework.Life cycle analysis (LCA): It begins with the extraction and purchase of raw material from a product, use, treatment until final disposal.ACV phases:1. Object definition and scope2. Inventory analysis3. Impact evaluation4. Interpretation

# data[].attributes.headline
Standards NTC ISO 14044.Its purpose is to evaluate the life cycle of products, to generate requirements and guidelines to start with the evaluation, which include:Objective: Be clear about the objective of the study, so that all actions are directed to this. Scope of the life cycle: Clarify the goals with the objective of the study.Life cycle inventory: Perform and analyze a list of the products that will be used in the study, for which a record must be kept.Critical review of the life cycle: The whole life cycle must be interpreted with certainty and detail, in order to resolve whether the scope is being met.Limitations: In terms of time, area, level of quality and others, which are necessary to take into account.The ISO14044 standard also defines the objectives and scope that the implementation of the results of the life cycle analysis should have, besides this International Standard includes the life cycle inventory analysis (LCI) studies. (regulation, 2006).The LCA deals with the potential environmental aspects and impacts2 (for example the use of resources and the environmental consequences of emissions and discharges) throughout the life cycle of a product from the acquisition of the raw material , through the production, use, final treatment, recycling, until its final disposal. This International Standard covers two types of study: life cycle analysis (LCA studies) and life cycle inventory analysis (LCI studies). The ICV studies are similar to the ACV studies, but exclude the EICV phase. 

# data[].attributes.subject
Standards NTC ISO 14044.Its purpose is to evaluate the life cycle of products, to generate requirements and guidelines to start with the evaluation, which include:Objective: Be clear about the objective of the study, so that all actions are directed to this. Scope of the life cycle: Clarify the goals with the objective of the study.Life cycle inventory: Perform and analyze a list of the products that will be used in the study, for which a record must be kept.Critical review of the life cycle: The whole life cycle must be interpreted with certainty and detail, in order to resolve whether the scope is being met.Limitations: In terms of time, area, level of quality and others, which are necessary to take into account.The ISO14044 standard also defines the objectives and scope that the implementation of the results of the life cycle analysis should have, besides this International Standard includes the life cycle inventory analysis (LCI) studies. (regulation, 2006).The LCA deals with the potential environmental aspects and impacts2 (for example the use of resources and the environmental consequences of emissions and discharges) throughout the life cycle of a product from the acquisition of the raw material , through the production, use, final treatment, recycling, until its final disposal. This International Standard covers two types of study: life cycle analysis (LCA studies) and life cycle inventory analysis (LCI studies). The ICV studies are similar to the ACV studies, but exclude the EICV phase. 

# data[].attributes.headline
Life Cycle Analysis of Distributed Energy System Projects’ Energy Consumption and GHG Emission – A Case of Beer Brewery Auxiliary Power Supply in China.

# data[].attributes.subject
Life Cycle Analysis of Distributed Energy System Projects’ Energy Consumption and GHG Emission – A Case of Beer Brewery Auxiliary Power Supply in China.

# data[].attributes.body
the research allows us to analyze the energy consumption of the life cycle and the emission of GHG from the project guide of the distributed energy system with different energy supply routes.
solar energy sounds strong as it can improve this performance, china advances in leap and bounds in the technologies of the future, and develops solar and wind energy like no other country on the globe.
china takes this leadership, since it recognizes the enormous possibilities of the market and the economic advantages, it is true that the margins of air pollution in china exceeds the world limits, but it is a country that in 2017 installed photovoltaic power plants whit a capacity of 53 gigawatts, more than half of the worlds capacity, this will not only contribute to environmental improvement but also to sustainable development applied to energy consumtion, a work that has been developed over decades of research and a number of tests. That has led this country to be a pioneer in energy matters.
XIOMARA SANTANDER ESPINOZA

# data[].attributes.headline
Energy system projects distributed in China.

# data[].attributes.subject
Energy system projects distributed in China.

# data[].attributes.body
The energy system could meet needs such as heat, cold and electricity.

The distributed energy system is at a stage especially in China. A combination of current projects and best practices makes project evaluation an important distributed energy system.

Mayerlin Lasso

# data[].attributes.body
THE LIFE CYCLE ANALYSIS

The life cycle analysis is responsible for analyzing and detecting the environmental impacts detected in industrial processes. The analysis goes from the raw materials, the effects that are caused by their extraction and the different methods of obtaining, the use of energy within the production is analyzed, the type of emissions originate, until the end of the useful life of the product. Research derived from calorie sales prices and fuel cost detailed calculation methods of economic value, user value, system value and environmental value. They lie in the importance of environmental protection and possible damage associated with the products. Increased interest in understanding, improving and addressing these challenges.

Analysis of the life cycle of the energy distributed energy system projects and GHG emissions

Energy system projects distributed in China.

The case studies specified more specific and realistic data to provide information on these types of projects.

Bibliografías

Norma Técnica Colombiana NTC-ISO 14001, Instituto Colombiano de Normas Técnicas y Certificación (ICONTEC), Bogotá, 23 de septiembre de 2015. Recuperado de https://bibliotecavirtual.unad.edu.co:3034/colecao.aspx

In the document, we use the Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) method to evaluate energy consumption and GHGs

Issuance of Distributed Energy System projects. We study the snow breweries of China Resources

Natural Gas Distributed Energy System Project, and designed another 5 cases with different energy

ways to compare your energy consumption and emission performance. The result shows the All

The natural gas project saves 8% of energy and reduces 38% of GHG emissions compared to the traditional project

using coal and electricity from the grid. Although the emission reduction effect of renewable energy projects is not so

significant as the All Natural Gas project, we find that renewable energy projects have the potential to

Develop in the future. We conclude that policy makers should support gas development

distributed energy system projects and more research should be carried out to shed light on companies

Decision making.

The Energy System projects have been on a fast track. The distributed energy system is an important part. China's five-year plan. The support of policy makers makes the amount of energy distributed

System projects grow fast. According to ICIS, a leading group of experts in energy, based on natural gas

Distributed energy system projects have been built in China

# data[].attributes.headline
Life Cycle Analysis Conclusions and Policy Implication                           The project we researched has outstanding performance in energy saving and emission reduction. Comparing the case using coal and grid electricity, gas based Distributed Energy System project saves 8% energy and reduced GHG emission by 38% in a Life Cycle Analysis view. Renewable energy technology provides alternatives to reduce GHG emission. Due to the environment of the project site, solar energy can hardly improve the performance                        

# data[].attributes.subject
Life Cycle Analysis Conclusions and Policy Implication                           The project we researched has outstanding performance in energy saving and emission reduction. Comparing the case using coal and grid electricity, gas based Distributed Energy System project saves 8% energy and reduced GHG emission by 38% in a Life Cycle Analysis view. Renewable energy technology provides alternatives to reduce GHG emission. Due to the environment of the project site, solar energy can hardly improve the performance                        

# data[].attributes.headline
ACV characteristics:• Systemic evaluations of environmental aspects and impacts of the product• Considers ownership and confidentiality• It is flexibleLife cycle impact assessment (EICV) Selection of categories, indicators and characterization models Assignment of results Calculation of results

# data[].attributes.subject
ACV characteristics:• Systemic evaluations of environmental aspects and impacts of the product• Considers ownership and confidentiality• It is flexibleLife cycle impact assessment (EICV) Selection of categories, indicators and characterization models Assignment of results Calculation of results

# data[].attributes.headline
Life Cycle Analysis of Distributed Energy System Projects’ Energy Consumption and GHG Emission – A Case of Beer Brewery Auxiliary Power Supply in China.

# data[].attributes.subject
Life Cycle Analysis of Distributed Energy System Projects’ Energy Consumption and GHG Emission – A Case of Beer Brewery Auxiliary Power Supply in China.

# data[].attributes.body
The result shows that the all natural gas project saves 8 % of energy and reduces GHG emissions by 38% compared to the traditional project that uses coal and electricity from the grid. while the effect of reducing emissions from renewable energy projects is not as significant as that of the all gas natural project, we find that renewable energy projects have the potential to develop in the furure
XIOMARA SANTANDER ESPINOZA