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What was the ANC, the African National Congress?

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What was the ANC, the African National Congress?

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This was a black nationalist organization who's main goal was the maintenance of voting rights for colored people. It fought to eliminate apartheid. It wasn't always named ANC but was renamed to this in 1923.

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What happened in 1990 that led to a new government?

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What happened in 1990 that led to a new government?

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In 1990 Nelson Mandela was released from prison. In 1993 he De Klerk we jointly awarded a noble peace prize. IN 1994 the ANC won an electoral majority in the country's first free elections.

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Apartheid is the state of being apart. It was a system of racial inequality, segregation, and discrimination in South Africa.  This system of government was started after WWII.