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Create a Padlet.

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Homework: 
Vocabulary Words for 3/11-3/15

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Homework: 
Vocabulary Words for 3/11-3/15

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Complete the posts for the five words below. The posts have already been made for you. Your posts need to include:
1. Dictionary definition
2. Sentence from the book
3. Your own sentence using the word
4. An image/picture that helps you remember the MEANING of the word.

*There is an example post below.

§ Chapter 1 – Dismissive (p.4)

§ Chapter 2 – Intently (p.11)

§ Chapter 3 – Indignation (p.17)

§ Chapter 4 – Inferior (p.23)

§ Chapter 5 – Turmoil (p.28)

*Use the link below to get to the words in the sentences from the book.

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-Nazis break into Josef's house
-Josef's father is arrested
-Josef's father is let free, only under the condition that him and his family leave within 14 days

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Why do you think the author included the flashback in Chapter 2? What does it add/reveal?
I think that he added the memory moments because he wanted to include some context on why Cuba is in the state that it is and how you can get in serious trouble if you try to escape.

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Definition: Refusing to consider someone or something seriously.
Sentence from the book: "The Brownshirt scowled at the noise and gave the men carrying Aaron Landau a dismissive wave."
Own sentence: They rolled their eyes in a dismissive manner.

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-Ivan is making a boat with his father and trying to hide it and trying to escape to the U.S.
-Isabel hears the sound of glass shattering
-Father went to jail for a year for trying to escape to the U.s

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Definition: Giving careful attention to something so that you think about nothing else.
Sentence from the book: "She listened now, intently, trying to hear the heartbeat of Cuba in her own music."
Own sentence: They intently studied the document

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-Mahmoud sees a boy getting beat up
-He remembers when syria was a different place
-he says why syria is the way it is

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Definition: Feelings of anger or surprise because you feel insulted or unfairly treated.
Sentence from book: "Mahmoud watched as these two boys attacked the boy with the bread, a boy he didn’t even know. He felt the stirrings of indignation, of anger, of sympathy."
Own sentence: "Stop!" they replied indignantly.

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-Josef's family is on a train and he sneaks into the German car
-Josef was pointed out as a jew by his teacher.
Josef gets caught because his star of David falls out

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Definition: Not good, or not as good as someone or something else
Sentence from book: "After Herr Meier had called him in front of the class to show how Jews were inferior to real Germans, Josef had returned to his seat next to Klaus..."
Own sentence: Many people think that androids are inferior compared to iPhones.

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-Riot breaks out
-She loses her grandpa and father
-finds her grandfather, but not her father
-finds her father being beat by a police man
-Isabel tries to save her father by jumping in between him and the policeman
-Luis Castillo (Another policeman) save Isabel and her father
-They realize that they have to get her father out of Cuba tonight.

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Definition: A state of confusion, excitement, or anxiety.
Sentence from book:  "In all the turmoil, a policeman caught up with her father and grabbed him by the arm."
Own sentence: There was widespread turmoil in the city

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- Mahmoud's mom is introduced, as well as his little sister
- They all go to pray
- Mahmoud hears something weird after he finishes praying
-Ducks under the table and plugs his ear when a missile hits
-Mahmoud was trapped under the rubble
-He couldn't breathe
-Got out from under the rubble and realized his whole neighborhood was destroyed and half of his building was gone

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1. Word: Synagogue

2. Dictionary definition: A building where Jewish people meet for religious worship.

3. Sentence from the book: "Other Jewish homes and businesses and synagogues were destroyed all over Germany," pg. 5

4. My sentence: When I was in middle school, my best friend went to her synagogue every Friday for her Jewish service.

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-Josef was led back to his train cabin by a Hitler youth and let go with a warning
-Josef and his sister and mother reunite with their father
-They all realize that their father is acting very strange and extremely cautious of everything

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ABSENT

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What 4 things should we consider significant events when reading a narrative?
1. Memory moments
2. New characters
3. Turning points
4. Foreshadowing

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-Mahmoud's appartment building is hit
-Mahmoud takes Waleed and Hana out of their building while the mom stays to get some stuff
-The building falls down, Mahmoud's mother got out on time
-Their father arrives, saying that they are going to start a journey towards Germany

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Complete the posts for the word below. Your post needs to include:
1. Dictionary definition
2. Sentence from the book
3. Your own sentence using the word
4. An image/picture that helps you remember the MEANING of the word.

Word: Instigate (p. 42)

*There is an example post below.

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Definition: Bring about or initiate (an action or event)
Sentence from book: "We cannot continue guarding the borders of the United States while they send their CIA to instigate riots in Havana."
Own Sentence: When one person talked, it instigated the rest of the students to talk as well.

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-Castro comes on TV and says that anyone that wants to leave Cuba can
-Lito and Isabel's father argue about leaving
-Isabel comes up with any idea that they all leave
-Isabel goes to Ivan's house and asks to use their boat, but they don't have gas
-Isabel trades her trumpet for gas

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-Mahmoud's building is hit
-Mahmoud takes his siblings out of the building while his mother gather some things
-The building falls, his mother arrives just in time
-His father arrives, saying that they are leaving for Germany.

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Why is is necessary to have legal documents such as The Bill of Rights and The Universal Human Rights?
I think that it is important because if we don't have these types of things, then people will naturally start to discriminate against others and possibly harm them for something like an opinion, or something that they can't control, like a physical characteristic, and there would be nothing to stop them if we didn't have these documents.

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-Josef and his sister are wondering around the boat
-Josef just turned 13, and him and is sister found 2 other kids
-They all pulled tricks on 2 adults

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-Isabel and her family carry their boat out to the beach
-A news anchor distracts Isabel from carrying the boat
--They get out on the water
-The 2 police head for the boat and jump in (Luis and his girlfriend)
-They are shot at, since police aren't allowed to leave, there's now a hole in the boat
-Now, they are out at sea

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-Mahmoud and his family saw soldiers
-Someone started shooting at them
-Had to get out of their car into a ditch
-Only have their phone and the money

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-Josef has his bar mitzvah
-He finds out that he might not be able to make it into Cuba

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Articles:
17,26,25,23

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Where you live/your life while doing so or there

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Where you live/your life while doing so or there

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Articles:
13,3,15,14

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Articles:
18,2,19

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Articles:
4,5,1

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29,20

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-Hole in the boat is plugged with a sock
-Engine stops

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--Mahmoud and his family arrive in Turkey
-Even though the city isn't the most modern, they see that the town is still lively and thrives
-They see someone that had just been married
-Mahmoud's father found a ride but they have to leave now and they can find his mother and his other 2 siblings

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-JUosef and some other kids are on a tour of the ship
-Josef asks about the other ships and if they are racing to Cuba and the captain is denying it
-The go to the engine room and they have an encounter with some Nazis
-Josef realizes that the paradise of the MS St. Louis

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-Isabel is on the boat and her and everyone on it is trying to fix the motor
- Lito talks about how they have family in the states and could have left for the US years ago
-Lito says that they shouldn't have left and should go back
-They see a tanker heading towards them.

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-The boat that they had is supposed to leave the next day
-ll the hotels are full and they can't find a place to stay
-A boy offers them things, including somewhere to stay
-They get there, and they boy offers life jackets and suggests that their boat will sink and that they need life jackets

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-Josef's dad is freaking out because the ship is slowing
-Josef tells his father that its a man who died from cancer, his father calms down
-They go to the funeral, a Naz i tries to intrude but is stopped

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-The Tanker gets closer, the engine isn't starting
-Everyone starts to freak out, but in the middle of chaos and as the tanker gets closer, Luis starts the engine.
-They get away from it, but the wake of the tanker is so strong that it rocks the boat enough to where Senor Castillo falls of.
-Isabel is reminded of how her grandmother died in the same situation, and she jumped in.

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-Mahmoud and his family have been told for a week that the boat will be at the beach the next day, but it hasn't
-When they go back to the mall that they are staying at, 2 men are guarding the entrance and asking a ridiculous price per person per night
-Mahmoud's father refuses to pay and they walk more, finding a place, but the police said that they couldn't stay there
-They walked more, but Mahmoud got tired of it and started asking cars on the road for help
-Finally a man

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-They get to be about a mile from the shore
-Josef finds out that they have to do a medical check before they can be let into Cuba
-Guy from Cuba gets on the boat, but the captain doesn't want him to do a medical check
-Josef's father gets scared and reminded of how they did roll call in the camps
-Josef's father is freaking out when Josef slaps him and tells him that he has to get it together or they are taking him back to Germany
-Everyone on the boat is in the clear,  when a passenger says that this was a waste of time
-Passengers start to ask when they'll be in Cuba and the Cuban police guard that was left to block the only exit off the boat said tomorrow

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Isabel is struggling in the ocean to find Ivan's dad
-She finds him, and can barely stay at the surface
-She says how easy it would be to just give up
-They both get lifted back on he boat
-They decide that they have to get all of the water out of the boat, but when they look for medicine they see that it went overboard.
-Isabel goes to sleep and wakes up in the morning and Ivan's father says that there will be a storm today

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What is similar between all 3 stories so far? What might the author be trying to show the reader through these similarities?

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What is similar between all 3 stories so far? What might the author be trying to show the reader through these similarities?

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So far, in every story that the author is including in the book, all the main children have something major blocking them from their final destination. For Josef, it's the Cuban guards not letting them get off the ship and go into Cuba, for Mahmoud, it's the boat that never seems to arrive, and for Isabel, it's the storm that is coming. I think that the author may be trying to show that no matter what you're doing or what your goal is there will always be some sort of obstacle preventing you from doing it, but if you try your best and work hard, you'll be able to overcome it.

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-The boat finally came, all refugees loaded
-Goal is to get to Lesbos, but the boat is rocking so much and shifting that almost all of the passengers are starting to become sick.
-Someone saw rocks, then they heard a sound like a bomb and Mahmoud went tumbling into the sea.

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-Josef saw 2 boats be cleared from quarentine and be let into Cuba
-While he was watching one of those boats, he was caught by Schinedick and 2 other n@zi firemen
-They said that they needed to search his room, and it wasn't on the captains watch
-They tore up his room and then spit on their floor and made fun of Josef's father
-Josef's father kept asking why Josef lied to him at the examination.

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Name one theme that transcends chapter 24 and 

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Name one theme that transcends chapter 24 and 

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One theme that transcends 24 and 25 is that if you keep trying, you'll get through anything.

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-Isabel and her family are scooping out water from the boat
-Isabel is thinking about how they lost her grandmother and so is her grandfather (she was pulled out to sea during the storm of the century)
-They keep scooping water out of the boat

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-everyone in the boat fell off and the boat sank
-They kept trying to stay afloat while holding up hana and waleed
-Another boat comes by, they hold on until they are told that they can't join, but then they hand hana over and she is saved
-now they have to find his father and his brother

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-Josef's father was freaking out so his mother decided to go get a sleeping draght from the doctor
-Josefs mother let ruthie go to the pool while they were dealing with his father
-The doctor made her take it so josef had to be the adult since his mother fell asleep
-When josef went to get ruthie, he came back and his fathr was gone
-Josef found his father, but he had jumped off of the boat

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-Isabels mother was getting sicker when they found land
- they found out that they had landed in the bahamas
-The coast guards didn't let them come onto land, accept the mother, but she would have to be sent back to cuba
-They had a tough choice, but decided not to and people started giving them all of these things like food and water and meds
-they headed to florida

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-Mahmouds mother was mourning for hana
-they found a man face down in the water with a life jacket, and mahmoud went to take it
-mahmoud felt bad about the man being burried at sea, but he said some funeral prayers, and then took the jacket
-he put the jacket on his mother, and now they have to find his father

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-Josef was trying to get help, when a cuban policeman jumped in to save his father
-sharks started circling, but the ploiceman saved him anyways
-josefs father kept saying "let me die" and josef felt bad about that

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-Everyone but Senor Castillo and Isabel's dad were trying to scoop water out of the boat.
-Isabel's dad asked why Senor Castillo wasn't helping and everyone started arguing
-Amara got everyone to stop arguing and they had to figure out how to prevent the boat from sinking, so they decided to try having 1 person on each side of the boat hang over the edge and hold onto the boat and be in the water and change out the people every once in a while, not only making the boat lighter and preventing flooding, but also cooling them off

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-Mahmoud woke up and he heard the sound of an engine, but didn't know how to get their attention
-He found the phone in the plaastic bag and turned it on to light up the screen so that the people could see them
-It was the Greek coast guards that came to save them, Mahmoud's father and Waleed found out that they had to give up Hana.
-They got to shore and found not only dead bodies, but also mountains of life jackets and Mahmoud's mom went to the bodies and looked for Hana, but none of them were her
-They talked about how Hana was lost either way
-Mamoud's dad asked Mahmoud to chek the bodies for shoes that could fit them

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What are the negative perceptions of the United States in chapter 29?  Do you agree or disagree?  Why or why not?  Support with text evidence. 

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What are the negative perceptions of the United States in chapter 29?  Do you agree or disagree?  Why or why not?  Support with text evidence. 

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-there was a celebration forming for the cuban policeman that saved josefs father
-josef and his mother and sister went, and the cuban officer hit on her using pick up lines
-josefs mother asked about her husband, she found out she had been sedated.
-the cuban policeman played with ruthie and then offered to play with josef but he said no and then the officer pretended to be a passenger and he asked josef when they were going into cuba and it was awkward and they both said tomorrow in spanish

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-isabel, ivan, lito, and senora castillo got in the water like their plan said
-isabel thought about how their journey was like a song and how they were at the bridge of it
-they started throwing out names for the boat as the sun was setting
-ivan was about to say something when he went silent and they saw a shark and pulled everyone up
-ivan had been bitten and he was losing a lot of blood so they wrapped a belt around his leg
-ivan was dead and luis shot his gun, only to make more shots appear

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- they were at another refugee camp and mahmouds mother and mahmoud went lookingfor hana
-they had no hope in finding her, but they had to go on the ferry in order to get to athens, but his mother wanted to wait
-they decided to leave, and his mother kept looking back for hana
-waleed still is appearing emotionless
-tourists on the boat looked at them weirdly, like they had done something wrong when they were praying
-he realized that others only notice refugees when they're doing something that displeases them
-Mahmouds father found out that it would take them a week to get through immigration offices and they decided that they couldn't wait that long, so they're going to take a train to Macedonia and sneak across the border

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-reneta and evelyns father came aboard and they got to leave, but had to leave in a hurry because it was obvious someone had helped them, everyone started rioting at the cuban officer, and he said they had the right papers, but they said that they did too
- The mob grew, and split up when the captain came aboard in a different uniform and ordered eveyone to stop and they did
-The ship started, the captain explained that they had to leave the harbor by tomorrow morning and they were going to miami to try to land
- josef found out that he couldn't go to shore to be with his father and his father couldn't be on board

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-Ivan died
-Everyone is grieving and they need to do something with the body
--they give a prayer, then luis kills one of the sharks and they let him go into sea
- then Isabel wants to find his industriales cap and she does and they they see miami and she was sad that ivan didn't get to see it

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-Mahmoud and his family are planning to sneak across the macidanian border
- they get to the train station and then they get a taxi to get them across the border
- then they get another taxi driver and when they stop it wakes Mahmoud up
-then the driver unexpectedly pointed a pistol at them then they had to pay 30 euros for that taxi ride and for the other taxi it was only 25 euros

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- They are getting closer to miami when josefs mom starts acting weird
-she begins to clean herself up and all she wants to do is dance
-they have to stop because theres an announcement in the social hall
-they are told that they have to go back to europe, everyone gets mad and starts rioting
-schiendick is standing in the doorway watching th chaos and enjoying it
-Pozner, the first person to protest came up too josef and gave his condolences about his fathyer and then asked if he was one of the ones that got a tour of the ship
-pozner said that there was a group of people going to raid the engine room and take hostages to force them to stay n the american coast, and they needed josef to do it, but he doesn't think that ir';

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-isabel and the others can now see the miami coast
-now she starts crying because shes relieved that they arrived, but sad that ivan didn't get to see it
-the ship starts sinking and her father tells isabel to bail, but then has the idea of pushing the engine off since its lose and is weighing them down
-she tries to push it, but its not working, then amara comes to help her and they get it, but it falls back into the boat
-they try to push it over onc, it didnt work, then they get it over and senor castillo is mad, but they wouldve sank if they left it
- they all hear a siren sound, and then the coastguard say

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-the taxi driver is holding a gun in their face and is forcing them to pay 300 euros
-they pay, and Mahmoud notices that the driver is shaking a lot
-they get out just in time and the taxi drives away, mahmouds dad makes a joke and says hes giving that driver a bad review on trip advisor
-They start walking toward a bus station when they get to the hungarian border, and some soldiers are building a gate to keep out refugees
-even though they're just passing, they still cant be let in so the refugees start to flood in through where the gate isnt finished and they start to yell at how they arent terrorists and they just want to pass through
-a soldier throws something that released a toxic gas and mahmoud collapsed and cant breathe

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-josef and the people are going to invade the bridge
-they knock down a sailor and start taking the others as hostages
-they get one of them to get the captain aand he comes in and they say that they're gonna turn the ship around and the captain says that he can get them seriously punished\
-They rebutled, and started to panic and say that they can't go back to germany.
-The captain explained to the that he'd try his best to land them in England instead of Germany, but he would have them punished if they didn't stand down, so the others agreed to stand down but josef didn't want to, but he didn't say anything about it.

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-Mahmoud was dragged into a truck and had his hands zip tied together.
-he was in a truck for hours and discovered that his dad was with him
-about an hour later, they were taken into "refugee detention" but it was really prison, and when they rioted about not doing anything wrong, they were beat.
-they were taken to processing, but his dad didn't want to go, so he was beat
-they found his mom and waleed a few cells down
-they had the option of either seeking asylum in hungary or going back to syria
-mahmoud's dad talked about how he wanted to do neither, and the officer said that they were going back to syria

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-The saint louis crew found 4 countries to take the refugees
-The leaders of the countries argued over who would get which refugees
-Josef wanted to get england, but he got france instead
-A few years later, Germany invaded poland, then the war started, then France was invaded by germany, and now they're back on the run

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-Isabels grandfather was remebering how when he was young he patrolled a boat (aka st. louis) and he remebered how he was dreaming about manana and he never got it and neither did the jews he turned away, so he jumped into the water and screamed help to distract the coastguard ship and it worked and now he is going to guantanamo and isabel and the rest of her family has a chance now to get to miami