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surface mining is cheaper than underground mining

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Your Task

1. Research both surface mining and underground mining methods

2. Add a post to each section (Surface Mining and Underground Mining)

3. For each post:

Write the advantages of the mining method in the designated field

Write the disadvantages in the designated field

Add an image or video that shows how the mining method works

Tips

Consider environmental impact, cost, safety, and efficiency in your analysis

You can find images from mining operations or diagrams that explain the process

Keep your points clear and concise

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Surface mining is a commonly used type of mining done just above the surface

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surface mining is safer than underground mining as it eliminates the need of drills and blasts

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surface mining is more mechanized than underground mining, meaning it increases productivity and decreases work risks...

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In summary, surface mining offers numerous advantages, from reduced costs and improved safety to higher production rates and efficient operations. 

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Humans face a variety of health risks caused by mining such as different cardiovascular diseases, food, and water contamination.

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 low cost,cheap,higher production,more safety

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Minerals that are present deep underground are not available

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They have more environmental hazards as they strip out many trees and nature...

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Surface mining is a method of extracting minerals and rock from the earth's surface 

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surface mining eliminates some safety hazards that can occur in underground mining

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surface mining is makes it easier to allocate resources

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Underground mining causes less disturbance to the surface environment than surface mining. This helps preserve landscapes and ecosystems. 

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Underground mining requires a considerable investment in safety equipment and training for workers. 

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It is hazardous to human health and the enviroment

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Higher production surface mines can extract larger quantities of minerals at once, making them more productive than underground mines

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There are chances of cardiovascular diseases from the stressful work environment...

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Habitat loss: Surface mining disrupts large areas of land, which can lead to the loss of habitats

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The mineral deposit is close to the surface of the earth, and the overlying rock is removed to extract the mineral. Surface mining is often used to extract minerals like coal, iron, and bauxite. It can be destructive to the surrounding landscape, leaving large open pits

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Soil erosion: The removal of vegetation and topsoil can increase the risk of soil erosion. 

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The ore yield is higher due to the heavy machinery, hence making them more productive...

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Produce less waste compared to surface mining

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Water contamination: Surface mining can contaminate surface water and aquifers with toxic chemicals

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underground mining enables miners to extract minerals which are deep in the earth, underground mining has less exposure to turbulent weather conditions than surface mining and underground mining makes less noise pollution .

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underground mining may have explosions ,toxic air, extreme temperatures and also dangerous cave-ins

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The different types of mining allow many different types of ores to be dug up..

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Air pollution: The use of heavy machinery and the movement of large amounts of earth can create dust, which can be a respiratory health risk. The combustion of fossil fuels used in mining can also contribute to air pollution.

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Minerals: Part 1 - Class 6 | Geography | ICSE

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surface mining is less cheaper and save than underground mining

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Underground mining, also known as deep mining, is the process of extracting raw materials from underground and transporting them to the surface. It's used when the ore body is too deep for open pit mining, or when the quality of the ore is high enough to cover costs.

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t can be more expensive to set up and perform prefeasibility tests
It requires more caution due to environmental and safety concerns
It can be slower to dig rock, produce, and process