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Describe your favorite athlete's career, using comparatives we learned in class. You may also attach a photo of him/her. 

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Describe your favorite athlete's career, using comparatives we learned in class. You may also attach a photo of him/her. 

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- What causes me most anxiety is having to meet with a big group of people, it is just not my thing.

- What causes me a lot of anxiety is being under a lot of pressure

Honestly, I don't know how to be prepared for these situations, but I recommend that those who have this feeling of anxiety go to therapy, it's the best thing you all can do

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1.  a. The first picture might show us a job interview, the person who is being interviewed is nervous bacause is important to him to get this job.

b. He is nervous because he going to fly in few minutes.

c. She is nervous because she going to present a artist act.

d. They are nervous for their last english exam.

I think the situation that would feel most nervous is acting in from the public because I have scenic panic and sometimes I forget the thing that I have to do.

2. 1--a
2--d
3--b
4--c

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1.
In picture letter a, the reason why he feel nervous is that he don't have interview experience job.
In picture letter b, the thing that makes him nervous is being surprised with his messy room.
In picture letter c, what makes her nervous is not see to her family in the public.
In picture letter d, she's studious. It's the limited time that really make her nervous.

The situation that make me nervous defenitly is a final exam because   the time pressure is very hard in my mind, in that moment I'm thinking about my possible mistakes and can't concentrate and as consequence I always get a low score.

2. a

1-a
2-d
3-b
4-c

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1. If the Internet hadn't been invented, I wouldn't have taken my English class online.

If the Internet hadn't been invented, people could have walked attentively when they walk down the street.
If the Internet hadn't been invented, the children could have spent more time playing childhood games.

2. If I didn't speak English, I couldn't understand some English books.
If I didn't speak English, I wouldn't sing my favorite song from Adele.
If I didn't speak English, I couldn't look for an international opportunity.
If I didn't speak English, I might see only movies in Spanish.

3. If I lived in a different country, I would adopt new customs.
If I lived in a different country, I couldn't eat a delicious ceviche that is only eaten in Peru.
If I lived in a different country I mightn't pay for my academic formation.
If I lived in a different country such as Iceland, I could enjoy the warmth and the sun at this moment.

4. If I had one more baby, my son could have a little brother to play with.
If I had one more baby, I couldn't have more time to take my English class
If I had one more baby, I would close my maternity to not have more children and give them more quality and time of life.
If I had one more baby, I mightn't go running in the morning every day.

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If the internet hadn't been invented, I would have to go to library everyday

If I hadn't learned english, I couldn't have talk to my aunt who lives in USA

If I had live in another country, I wouldn't know how delicious is the peruvian food.

If I had a baby, I wouldn't be studying right now.

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1) I wish I had gotten a good grade in chemistry so I could go out with my friends next weekend
2) If only I had finished my homework, I would be sleeping 8 hours.
3) I wish I had more friends to go to more parties

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If I had lived in a different country, I wouldn't have met my friends or acquaintances.

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1. If the internet hadn't been invented, my thesis would take longer.

2. If I didn't speak English, I wouldn't be able to do my student exchange.

3. If I lived in a different country, I would have other friends.

4. If I had a baby, I would have problems because i'm not ready.

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If I the internet hadn't been invented, I would have more time to study.
If I didn't speak Englih, I wouldn't learn very well
If I lived in a differrent country, I would learn new cultures.
If I had a baby, I wouldn't be a good father.

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If the internet hadn't been invented, i would have to pay someone to teach me how to do a lot of the things i've learned thanks to the internet.

If I hadn't been able to speak English, i would be struggling to understand movies and people on social media.

If I lived in a different country, I wouldn't need to study english (hopefully)

If I had a baby, my mother would be really mad at me.

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1. If the internet hadn't been invented , we would not be  had many facilities such as searching for information or seeing news quickly and easily.

2. If  I don't  speak English,  I would be  had to enroll in a workshop to speak English.

3. If I lived in a different country, I would be  geting to used to the food there.

4. If I had a baby, I would be  bathed him now.

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Think of a situation ahead of time. Prepare a short (2-minute) speech to share your anecdote, using the target grammar (present conditionals, past conditionals, mixed conditionals, wish statements and if only)

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Think of a situation ahead of time. Prepare a short (2-minute) speech to share your anecdote, using the target grammar (present conditionals, past conditionals, mixed conditionals, wish statements and if only)

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1. I wish I had had more vacations to be able to go to Cuzco for one more week.
2. If only I had finished my homework on time, I could have gone to the movies.
3. I wish I had won the lottery because that way it would have helped my sister who is very sick.

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Write at least three situations of your own. Use your own information using wish statements and if only. 

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Write at least three situations of your own. Use your own information using wish statements and if only. 

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1. If I had more money,  I would travel around the world.
2. If I ever won money in the slot game, the first person who   I  would tell is  my sister because she would help me invest it well.
3. If I hadn't counted my money,  my brother have  stolen it.
4. I may not  have won the tennis contest If my brother had not helped me to practice.

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If I had more free time, I would spend it reading

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1) If I had more money, I would travelled around the world

2) If I ever had realized I liked him , the first person I would have told is my Best friend.

3) If I hadn't met him, I might not have ruined my grades

4) I might not have finished my exam If the teacher hadn't helped me.

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If I were rich, I would spent a lot of money in the shopping center.
If I had had money, I would have gone at University.

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3. If I had had money, I would have bought the car.
4. I would have had a lot of money if I hadn´t gone shopping.
5.If We had understood each other, we woudn´t have broken up.

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if I had had money, I would not have financed my university career.

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If I had more free time, I would spent time with my friends

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3. If I had had more money, I would have bought the car.

4. If I hadn't gone shopping yesterday, I wouldn't have spent a lot of money.

5. If I had understood him, We would have continued with our relation.

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If i had had more money, i would have bought a very powerful computer

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If I had had money, I would have bought the car.
If I hadn't had a lot of money, I wouldn't have gone shopping.

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If I had had time to eat, I would have been playing soccer.

If I had called her, She wouldn´t have broken with me.

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3. If I had been rich, I would have bought a Ferrari.
4. If I had gone shopping, I would have had new clothes.
5. She wouldn't have broken with me If I had provided more time for our relationship.

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Complete the statements with your own information

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Complete the statements with your own information

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Write the conditionals with your own information using either present or past unreal conditionals

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Write the conditionals with your own information using either present or past unreal conditionals

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for crimes like robbing, murder, kidnapping, for that type of crime, the thieves have to be punished with minimum, life in prision, for the murders, rapists and kidnappers the sentence of death penalty, it's a law that is working in a lot of countries and peru actually is considering to approve. that would be a form to reduce the crime in Peru, the criminals would be scared to commit their crimes

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How the brain works it's really complicated to understand, I don't know if public humiliation could be a suitable punishment because each person is different, so probably in the best case the person could change his behavior but in other cases probably generate a negative effect.

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To reduce crime in our country it is important to have strongest punishments and stop letting criminals do what they want because they know it's no a big deal if they get cought due to the fact that they'll be free in a week or less. The goverment needs to stop punishing police officers and defending criminals, in that way, police officers will be able to do they job without hesitation instead of thinking what would happen to them if they do the slightest harm to a criminal.

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We have to combat vandalism first, because I think a person will start to become a robber when this person enter  a group of vandalism.

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To reduce crime, I think that public humiliation is a good option, it could also be added with a fine or community service, depending on the complexity of the crime.

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In my point of view, to reduce crime in Peru, first of all we must start from home, educate children to have a good moral and recognize the difference between good and bad; I think that it's also important to create a good institutionality in Peru, and be more conscious when we have to vote for a president, congress, mayors, etc.

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I think that the judges should give a prision sentences stronger and increse the number of police man in dangerous places.

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Growing as a country is very complicated but not impossible. I would opt to promote efficient justice and more security but to the people who commit the crime to put or "scare" them with capital punishment,that way those who want to make those bad steps are put to think about it.

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I think that more security should be increased in our country, Also, arrest people who commit a crime, who are sentenced to prison for the evil they have done.

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One of my friends isn't someone to trust, he used to steal money.

I found some guys painting the walls, they're vandals.

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What do you think can be done to reduce crime in our country?

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What do you think can be done to reduce crime in our country?

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1.Alan Garcia killed himself because he was guilty

2. The gang "the marks", commit many extortions

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Yesterday, I heard on the news that a group of guys robbed a bank and they got arrested.
-In my neighborhood there was a crime, a guy murdered a lady.

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* He stole money last week, but he has kleptomania.
* When someone rob a house in our neighborhood an alarm goes off.

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He had planned to rob a bank for months, but his best friend acussed him with the police.
she gets arrested for vandalism, she was painting the walls in the streets.

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1. The police should fine the rioters.
2. Last week Jhonny Deep finally was not found guilty.

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1. The Napster website was found guilty because it was a website that allowed downloading illegal free music.
2. Jorge rob a bank about three times when was discovered this actions Jorge was got arrested.

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There is a lot of crime in the whereabouts of the shopping centers, I hope they get arrested soon to feel safer

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1) The other day I saw a man being arrested by many policemen, later I found out that he was a serial killer

2) One day I saw my friend sharing files illegally, the teacher talked to him and he bought the music disc with his own money

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A cousin of mine got arrested because he was drunk and yelling violently at people while driving

Many people have stolen money from their parents pocket when they were children because they didn't thought it was that bad.

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1. She was arrested for shoplifting a scarf.
2. Yesterday I watched in the news that someone commited a crime near my house.

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1)     Yesterday, Pepito robed a bank in San Isidro, but he was released by the police strangely

2)     Juana stole money at her job and today she was fired

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He steal money for a ps5 because his mom don't want bought it ,so he don t have other option maybe yes like work.
He got arrested for do graffiti(vandalism)but in this case he just do friendly arts in the wall

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1. They were arrested for stealing money from a bank in Callao.

2. She got arrested for trespassing on her ex property. I think that she has mental problems.

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1) Two years ago my uncle found my aunt guilty near to my house.

2) My sister steals money of my parents to go to parties.

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Example: He was arrested for painting the walls of my street. After a long trial, Pepito was found guilty for burglary. 

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Write at least two sentences with two of the options. 

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Write at least two sentences with two of the options. 

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In English, there are a lot of specific words for different types of crimes and the criminals who commit them. Unfortunately, the list of crimes and criminals is long! Because the words have specific legal meanings, only a short, basic definition is given below. You may wish to print out the list, and write the correct translation of the words in your own language.

cybercrime

doing something illegal over the Internet or a computer system

cyber criminal
hacker**

fraud

getting money from people by cheating them

con artist
fraud

* uncommon

** hacker does not technically mean a cyber criminal, but the word is often used to describe those who commit computer crimes.

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In English, there are a lot of specific words for different types of crimes and the criminals who commit them. Unfortunately, the list of crimes and criminals is long! Because the words have specific legal meanings, only a short, basic definition is given below.

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Be careful with a swarm of bees, their sting can damage you, and in some of their species can be venomous.

In the news, i've seen that in callao are a lot of criminal gangs, is very dangerous to walk on their streets.

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It's incredible how the swarm mobilizing in groups and protect bee queen
There are to manny gangs in Peru and the police needs to stop it to improve the security of the country

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In the farms you can find a lot of herds of animals, like sheeps, cows and other ones.
In Peru, gangs are aggressive when you walk alone on the streets at night.

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When i went to San Martin, i couldn't sleep well, because there were a huge swarm of mosquitoes flying around all over my head.

Last night I was walking at the beach with my mom and a flock of seagulls started following us, it was terrifying

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1.crows appear when there is death and mostly fly in herd.

2. soccer fans usually go to stadiums to see their favorite group play and there is a large mob that likes to be there

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*My sister was scared last week because there was a herd of deer.
* Last week I went to a concert and there was a mob of fans.

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1) I think gangs are cool, but, when they get aggressive, that's when it gets really toxic and everyone wants to go against them.

2) My parents sell honey (it's like they little bussines) and it's cool, but it's hard to get them out because of the swarming bees.

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- Many predators hunt in packs, for example the hyenas.

- Antipresidential protesters march in gang in the streets.

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1. The last week, I was taking a walk with my dog and suddenly appeared a pack of dogs barking us. My dog got scared and we had to turn black home.

2. We were into the jungle with my brother and we were walking through it, but he doesn't realized that there were a swarm of wasps and started biting him.

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The warm of ants are dangerous in the jungle.
I like to see the herd of cows in the farm.

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- I don't like crowds at all. I recently went to Gamarra and there were hordes of people walking the streets pushing each other.

- It is very common to see flocks of pigeons in the parks eating crumbs, unfortunately there is always someone who comes to scare them away.

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- Last weekend I went to Mall Center to play games When I realized that each local exists a lot of herds.
- It's really exciting when there are mobs in the stadium soccer because we enjoy the moment!

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1)    The dogs pack is very noisy and dirty.

2)    the gang of criminals is very united and supportive

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The mobs in peru are very agressive, they always do bandits in the streets.

The mobs here in Peru are like crews, Alianza Lima and Universitario are some of those. They always are in discussions and street fights.

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-A gang of adults are protesting in the street because their rights are not respected.
-In the camp there are many herds of llamas, alpacas, vicuñas and others.

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Write at least two complete ideas using the collective nouns. 

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Write at least two complete ideas using the collective nouns. 

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Some situations will be brought to you, over which you will speculate and provide additional information. 

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Some situations will be brought to you, over which you will speculate and provide additional information. 

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Therefore, practice using past modals.

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1)
1.1 I think the connection between "herd" and "herd mentality" could be the fact that a group is together for a long time, as well as that they share the same habitat and have to live together.
1.2

2)

3)

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1. They may have talked about iphone, because I know They want to buy the new model.
2. The police might have arrested the thief, I heard  the victim scream recently.
3. The classroom  could have decorated for the spring day.
4. He couldn´'t have received permission from his parents to go to the Karol G concert.

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1.1 These are two definitions that could be related on the basis of animal behavior. For example, it could be that "herd mentality" has been defined by observing "herds".
1.2 In picture b, c and d we observe herds of animals. Image a could be a group of people behaving with a particular "herd mentality."

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1.
1.1. The relationship between the two definitions is that it encompasses the grouping of a set of individuals according to their species.
1.2   The relationship of images a-d show a population of certain species.
2. The relationship of the images a-d according to the reading refers to the need to survive in an environment full of risks and  , also makes the comparison with our daily life at the time of getting food but also emphasizes the behavior of animals in their environment.

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1. They may have gotten a date.
2. He must have arrested someone.
3. She may have decorated a birthday party.
4. His girlfriend may have broken up with him.

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1. They may be planning to make me something.
2.They might be attending to a case.
3. It may be decorated for a special day.
4.He may have broken with his girlfriend.

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1) He might have planning our anniversary and needs help
2) They could have been looking for donuts
3) It may have been teacher's birthday
4) He could have having a serious problem

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*They may have talked about me.
*They might have been to the mall to buy something.
*It could have been someone's birthday.

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1. They couldn't have planned a surprise party for me because they didn't get along.
2. They could have been on their snack time looking for a place to have lunch.
3. He could have been throwing a surprise party for the teacher for Teacher's Day

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- My girlfriend must have prepared and surprise for my birthday.
- The mall could have been the victim of delinquents.
- Today must have been an important day for my university.
- My partner may have broken the relationship with her girlfriend.

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1) she might have asked him for my birth date.
2)there might have happened an accident

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1. They may have known each other years ago.
2. The police might have caught a stealer.
3. Must have been the mother's day.
4. His girlfriend must have broken with him.

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1. They are friends so they must have been talking about anything.
2. Something may have been stolen by a thief, and perhaps they were there because they got to do some research.
3. It could be the teachers birthday.
4. They might have had a bad day

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1. He must have talked about some problem that he had with me.

2. They couldn't have bought donuts at the mall.

3. My classmates may not have forgotten the valentine's day.

4.My friend could have had a familiar problem.

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1.they must have plained a surprise party to me
2.they might have searchened me because I paint a wall with graffiti
3.
4.

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They may have known long time ago.

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1. They might have talked about me or about the homework that the teacher left.
2. The police must  have arrested a person who was stealing something  in mega plaza.
3. My classmates must  have decorated the classroom with flowers because spring day is coming.
4. My partner must have failed exam French.

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1) She migth have forgotten return a book
2) He could have caught a thief
3) teacher's girlfriend must have his aniversary
4) he could have fail the exam

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Speculate on each situation. Use the past modals

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Speculate on each situation. Use the past modals

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Feedback: Good job, Jhoan, Eduardo and Diana!! :)

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Feedback: Good job, Jhoan, Eduardo and Diana!! :)

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1. I shouldn´t have stayed at my previous school.
2. I should have studied more for the previous exam in my school, I really hate my score.
3. I could have traveled to Chiclayo, but I decided stay here due to I had to study.
4. I couldn´t have a mobile home, because I didn´t have enough money and age too.