# data[].attributes.headline
Identify types of medical emergency equipment in our clinic and their locations?

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Identify types of medical emergency equipment in our clinic and their locations?

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-Fire extinguisher: located in the dental assisting hallway, in the faculty/classroom hallway, and in the instructor station near sterilization

-Emergency Cabinet

-First Aid Kit: located in the sterilization area in the appropriately labeled cabinet

-Eyewash Station: located on the sinks in the following location: dental materials lab

-Chemical Spill Kit: located in sterilization and the dental materials wet lab in the cabinet labeled “Spill Kit.”

Page #: 37 in Clinic Manual

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Describe the location of the emergency medical equipment and medication kit?

# data[].attributes.subject
Describe the location of the emergency medical equipment and medication kit?

# data[].attributes.body
-Emergency Medical Equipment:

an instant cold pack, 2x2 gauze, a stethoscope, a blood pressure cuff, pulse oximeter, blood glucose monitor, a thermometer, as well as the oxygen and nitrous oxide delivery units.

-Medication Kit:

AED defibrillator and a medication kit are located at the instructor's station in clinic. To use the AED, open the unit, turn the power on, follow the picture and verbal directions. These items will be checked monthly and immediately after use by the Clinic Assistant. A log is kept and initialed after each monthly check. The following contents are maintained in the Medication Kit: Albuterol Inhaler, Nitroglycerin Tablets, Diphenhydramine Solution, Oral Glucose Gel, Narcan, Aspirin Tablets, Chewable Benadryl

Page #: 37 in Clinic Manual

Located: at the instructors station in clinic.

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add-on to pictures of emergency equipment 

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add-on to pictures of emergency equipment 

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add-on to pictures of emergency equipment 

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add-on to pictures of emergency equipment 

# data[].attributes.headline
List contents of the medication kit and explain maintenance procedures?

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List contents of the medication kit and explain maintenance procedures?

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-Contents of the medication kit:

Albuterol inhaler

Nitroglycerin Tablets

Diphenhydramine Solution

Oral Glucose Gel

Narcan

Aspirin Tablets

Chewable Benadryl

-Explain Maintenance procedures:

These items will be checked monthly and immediately after use by the Clinic Assistant. A log is kept and initialed after each monthly check.

Page #: 37 in Clinic Manual

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Distinguish between medical referrals and consults?

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Distinguish between medical referrals and consults?

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-Medical condition consultation protocol may be modified as deemed necessary by faculty and/or Dentist.

-*In the PMI DH Clinic, a medical referral is different from medical consult. A referral is recognition of a potential issue in which the Clinic is informing the patient that they should seek medical treatment for. The issue, and therefore referral, does not preclude treatment from continuing (at that time). A referral can be changed to a consult at any time or if the issue continues and the patient does not seek treatment.

Page #: 46 in Clinic Manual

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Provide sources for general medical conditions requiring consultation? 

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Provide sources for general medical conditions requiring consultation? 

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-Myocardial infarction (MI) or cerebrovascular

accident (CVA) within 12 months

-Surgically constructed systemic-pulmonary shunts

-Stage III or IV cancer

-Joint Prosthesis

-Adrenal Insufficiency

-Anticoagulant therapy

-Congenital heart defects

-Congestive heart failure

-Endocarditis history

-Renal transplant and hemodialysis

-History of tuberculosis

-Patient receiving interferon treatment

-Blood diseases, especially acute leukemia, agranulocytosis, granulocytopenia, aplastic anemia, and agamma globulinemia

-Diabetes if the patient has not had the condition

checked by a physician within the last year

-Active herpes lesions or shingles on head, neck,

face, or in oral cavity do not require medical

consult, but should be rescheduled until lesions are

fully crusted over (no blisters or healed).

-Rheumatic heart disease

Page #: 46 in Clinic Manual

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Describe ASA classification and location in our clinic's manual?

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Describe ASA classification and location in our clinic's manual?

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-ASA I: A normal healthy patient

-ASA II: A patient with mild systemic disease

-ASA III: A patient with severe systemic disease

-ASA IV: A patient with severe systemic disease that is a constant threat to life

-ASA V: A moribund patient who is not expected to survive without the operation

-ASA VI: A declared brain-dead patient whose organs are being removed for donor purposes

Page #: 49 in Clinic Manual

Located: Instructors station in Clinic

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Clinical Emergency Assistance Plan
In the event of a medical emergency, the following steps should be followed:
If a patient is experiencing an emergency:
1. Rescuer #1, Stay calm
 The student will stay with the patient, notify the closest student or faculty member (Rescuer #2) by saying,
“CODE RED.”
 Begin the CAB’s of Basic Life support
2. Rescuer #2: notified student or faculty member:
 If student, must notify RDH instructor or DDS immediately
 Bring the oxygen tank and emergency mobile cart located at the instructor station
 Dial 9-1-1 if clinic instructor or supervising Dentist indicates a need.
 911 Operator information:
 My name is:
 My phone # is: (713) 395-5454
 The emergency is:
 My location is: Pima Medical Institute Dental Hygiene Clinic
 11125 Equity Dr, Ste. 100
 Houston, TX 77041
 I will be waiting outside the entrance of our facility.
 Go to the entrance to meet the EMS and bring them to the emergency site
3. Rescuer #1: Once the faculty member arrives, remain to assist that faculty member.
 Assist with BLS and monitoring of vital signs.
 If instructor is present, verify DDS and EMS has been notified
 Record in writing a description of the emergency, time it occurred, signs, symptoms, and vital signs.
 Notify Program Director once situation allows
4. Emergency Follow up
 All persons (Dentist, Instructor, Student[s]) directly involved in the emergency will meet to provide the
following information:
 Description and cause of emergency
 Corrective actions to prevent future situation, if applicable
 Accident/incident report will be completed and given to Program Director
 Patient will be called to determine current health status and discussion will be documented in patient chart.

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Outline the Clinical Emergency Assistance plan?

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Outline the Clinical Emergency Assistance plan?

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Page #: 36 in Clinic Manual

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Explain procedures for patients with medical conditions requiring alerts?

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Explain procedures for patients with medical conditions requiring alerts?

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Conditions Requiring Antibiotic Premedication

-Prosthetic cardiac valve or material

-Presence of cardiac prosthetic valve

-Transcatheter implantation of prosthetic valve

-Cardiac valve repair with devices, including annuloplasty, rings, or clips

-Left ventricular assist devices or implantables

-Previous, relapse, or recurrent infective endocarditis

-Congenital heart conditions (CHD), Unrepaired or incompletel

-Cardiac transplant that develops a heart valve problem (valvulopathy)

Premedication Ant ibiotic Prescriptions

Oral

-Unable to take oral medication

-Allergic to PCNs or Ampicillin-oral

-Allergic to PCNs and unable to take oral medication

Amoxicillin

-Ampicillin or Cefazolin or ceftriaxone

-Cephalexin **, Azithromycin or clarithromycin or doxycycline

-Cefazolin or Ceftriaxone

Page #: 50 in Clinic Manual

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Describe risk documents procedures for medical history, conditions, and medications?

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Describe risk documents procedures for medical history, conditions, and medications?

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Risk factors discussed with faculty

-*Identify conditions that necessitate a medical consultation prior to initiation of treatment. Complete recommended consultation forms and/or make appropriate phone calls to obtain documentation that would give clearance for dental treatment.

Appropriately documents medical alerts

-*Record in red any conditions that would qualify as a medical alert on the patient’s Health History Form, risk factor form, or any other PMI chart form.

Documents medications and dental considerations

-*Identify conditions that necessitate premedication and confirm/document that

patient has taken premedication. If patient did not take premedication follow recommended protocol.

-*Follow Program protocol regarding medical clearance for the patient with diagnosed or undiagnosed hypertension.

-Identify potential medical emergencies and be prepared to manage the emergency accordingly.

-*Utilize appropriate reference materials to investigate medications and/or supplements. For each medication/supplement make note of the drug category/classification, dose, indication for use, and any dental considerations.

Page #: 69 - 70 in Clinic Manual

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Discuss legality of phone medical consults?

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Discuss legality of phone medical consults?

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-Identify conditions that necessitate a medical consultation prior to initiation of treatment. Complete recommended consultation forms and/or make appropriate phone calls to obtain documentation that would give clearance for dental treatment.

-Phone call script:

Medical consultation:

Hello, this is , a dental hygiene student at Pima Medical Institute. I am calling regarding a mutual patient, . He/she states on his/her medical history that he/she has medical condition. We would like to clarify what type of dental treatments he/she may receive. Our clinic policy is to have a medical consultation form in his/her chart. I have a HIPAA release form as well that I will send. Is there a fax number oremail address that I can send this to? I appreciate your help and if you have any questions, our number is 713-395-5454. Thank you and have a nice day!

Page #: 67, 22 in Clinic Manual