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The general court passed a law that required the head of each household to teach their children, as well as their servants, English. If they failed to do so, they were fined.

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Ran by local religious groups. Boys were taught skill and trade, sometimes languages, history, literature, math, and natural sciences. While girls are tutored from home, learning household and social skills. In most middle colonies, school was held at the church.

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Founded by Benjamin Franklin and consisted of Latin and English. Writing and English literature was stressed, and later the ideas were modified. Eventually, turning into the Academy of Philadelphia.

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Established a government for the northwest territory, and outlined the process on how to admit a new state into the Union. This also stated that new states would be created equal to the first thirteen states.

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Called for public support for boarding school. Where all the children would live together and dress the same, to try and eliminate the noticed difference between wealthy and poor.

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First public one was started at this time within the richer areas with similar incomes after the American Civil Wars.

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Established a high school for all. The citizens extended free public education beyond the elementary level. They used tax money to form Kalamazoo Union High School.

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He was an educator that co-founded the first permanent school for the deaf Americans and then became the first principle.

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American Indian kids sent away from reservations 

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American Indian kids sent away from reservations 

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Most of the schools were created by Christian missionaries, that were started on the reservations. The government paid for the kids on the reservations to receive basic education. Some of these schools were harsh to the children and taught against their belief/culture.

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It was the first institution of higher learning for African Americans. Critics believed that Washington was trying to de-emphasize racism and discrimination.

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Act that donated land to several states for colleges for the benefit of agriculture and mechanical work. Provided each state with 30,000 acres.

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First African American to graduate with a Ph.D. from Harvard University. He also co-founded the National Association for the Advancement of Color People (NAACP).

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Italian educator, who is praised for her education method that builds on the way that children learn naturally as they grow. She opened her first Montessori school in Rome in 1907.

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He was an American philosopher, that impacted social reform and education during his lifetime. Dewey was also the founder of pragmatism and was a leader in a progressive movement for education in the U.S.

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Ruled that segregation in schools was unconstitutional. This would lead to segregation in public places to be outlawed.

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First recognition the need of limited English speaking ability students. Federal government would provide financial assistance to help build bilingual programs.

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This added support in vocational schools for work-study programs and research to take place.

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Landmark during the Civil Rights Movement. Outlawed discrimination based on race, sex, religion, ethnicity, or color. It restricts unequal application in voting, and race segregation in schools, businesses, restaurants, etc.

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This was passed as a part of the Education Amendments of 1972. This protects any discrimination based on sex in education activities.

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A federal law that gives money for extra educational assistance for poor students that give academic improvement in return. This gives the minority to have the equal educational opportunity.