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Arunachal Pradesh is a state in northeast India. It was formed from the North-East Frontier Agency region, and India declared it as a state on 20 February 1987. Itanagar is its capital and largest town. It borders the Indian states of Assam and Nagaland to the south.

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Arunachal Pradesh is home to many monuments and archeological sites, each one has a rich history. Places of worship and pilgrimages like Parasuram Kund, the 400 years old Tawang Monastery and Gorsham Chorten draw a large number of pilgrims every year.

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Capital: Itanagar (Executive Branch)

Chief minister: Pema Khandu

As union territory: 21 January 1972

Before was: North-East Frontier Agency

Bird: Hornbill

Districts: 28

Elevation: 2,432 m (7,979 ft)

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Tawang Monastery is the largest monastery in India and is located in Arunachal Pradesh. It is the second-largest monastery in the world after Potala Palace in Lhasa, Tibet. It is known as 'Gaden Namgyal Lhatse' in Tibetan. It was founded by Merak Lama Lodre Gyatso in 1680-81.

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Founded in the 17th century, the Tawang Monastery or Galden Namgey Lhatse, meaning ‘celestial paradise in a clear night’, is a blessed place to be. Merak Lama Lodre Gyatso, who was a disciple of the fifth Dalai Lama, was behind the foundation of the monastery. It is a part of the Gelugpa sect of Tibetan Buddhism and holds immense religious significance in the world of Buddhism.

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Ziro is a town in and the district headquarters of the Lower Subansiri district in the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh. It is included the Tentative List for UNESCO's World Heritage Site for the Apatani cultural landscape.

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The monastery has a printing press for printing religious books using paper made locally. Wooden blocks are used for printing. The books are used usually by the literate Monpa Lamas who refer to it for conducting religious rituals.[28] The entire second floor houses the library. It contains the scriptures of Gyetengpa, Doduipa, Mamtha, Kangyur, Tengyur and Zungdui

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It is famous for paddy-cum-pisciculture cultivation. The area is renowned for the terrace paddy fields where the unique system of poly-culture and water management is practiced by the local people. Mainly inhabited by the Apatani tribe, the town wears a festive look during festivals celebrated by the Apatani people.

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Ziro in UNESCO's world heritage site list

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Ziro in UNESCO's world heritage site list

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Apatani cultural landscape in Ziro Valley in Lower Subansiri district and Thembang Dzong in West Kameng district have been included in the Tentative List for UNESCO's World Heritage Site. The Arunachal Pradesh government has undertaken conservation works at these sites with the aim of ensuring inclusion of these sites in UNESCO's final list.[1] Apatani cultural landscape comprises 32 sq km2 cultivable areas out of 1058 km² plateau.[2] Apatani tribe, which has inhabited this region for centuries, is known for practicing ecologically sustainable existential sustenance.[3] Thembang Dzong is a 3.2 acres fortified village of Monpa tribe.[1]

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Namdapha National Park is a 1,985 km² large protected area in Arunachal Pradesh of Northeast India. The park was established in 1983. With more than 1,000 floral and about 1,400 faunal species, it is a biodiversity hotspot in the Eastern Himalayas.

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Namdapha National Park is famous because of its four feline species of big cat (It is the only park in the world), namely the Tiger, Leopard, Snow Leopard, and Clouded Leopard, as well as other notable species such as Hoolock Gibbons (India's only 'ape' species)

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Adventure Activities in Arunachal Pradesh

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Adventure Activities in Arunachal Pradesh

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1. Trekking

Tawang to Madhuri Lake Trek: This trek offers breathtaking views of high-altitude lakes, scenic landscapes, and snow-capped mountains.

Gorichen Base Camp Trek: Known for its challenging routes, this trek takes you to the base of Gorichen Peak, the highest peak in Arunachal Pradesh.

Mechuka Trek: Explore the mystical Mechuka Valley, known for its pristine beauty and traditional tribal villages.

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Siang River: Experience the thrill of white-water rafting on the Siang River, which offers rapids of varying grades suitable for both beginners and experienced rafters.

Subansiri River: Known for its challenging rapids, rafting on the Subansiri River is a thrilling adventure amidst stunning natural beauty.

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Weather Check: Always check the weather conditions before planning your adventure activities, as Arunachal Pradesh experiences heavy rainfall and extreme cold in certain seasons.

Permits: Ensure you have the necessary permits, as some areas in Arunachal Pradesh require Inner Line Permits (ILP) for tourists.

Local Guides: Hire local guides for trekking and other adventure activities to ensure safety and to gain valuable insights into the region.

Equipment: Make sure you have the right equipment and gear for your chosen activities. Renting options are available in major towns.

Health and Safety: Carry a basic first aid kit, stay hydrated, and acclimatize yourself to the high altitudes to avoid altitude sickness.

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Ziro Valley: Set up camp in the picturesque Ziro Valley, surrounded by lush green paddy fields and pine-clad hills.

Namdapha National Park: Enjoy camping in this biodiversity hotspot, home to a variety of flora and fauna, including tigers, leopards, and the rare Hoolock Gibbon.

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Bomdila: With its favorable wind conditions and stunning views, Bomdila is an ideal spot for paragliding enthusiasts.

Tawang: Experience the thrill of flying over the scenic landscapes of Tawang, offering breathtaking aerial views of the region

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Eastern Himalayas: Explore the rugged terrains and scenic routes of the Eastern Himalayas on a mountain bike, offering an exhilarating experience for biking enthusiasts.

Along to Mechuka: This route provides a challenging yet rewarding biking experience through beautiful valleys and tribal villages.

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Description: A cozy hotel offering comfortable rooms with modern amenities, located near the Tawang Monastery.

Facilities: Free Wi-Fi, restaurant, room service, and guided tours.

Contact: +91-8974-565425

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Description: A popular hotel known for its warm hospitality and beautiful views of the surrounding mountains.

Facilities: Multi-cuisine restaurant, parking, laundry service, and travel desk.

Contact: +91-3794-222333

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Description: A luxury resort nestled in the serene hills of Tawang, offering a blend of comfort and elegance.

Facilities: Spa, restaurant, bar, and outdoor activities.

Contact: +91-8527-893067

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Description: A budget-friendly hotel offering comfortable accommodation with basic amenities.

Facilities: Restaurant, parking, room service, and travel assistance.

Contact: +91-3794-224456

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Description: A popular eatery known for its authentic Tibetan and Chinese cuisine.

Specialties: Momos, thukpa, and fried rice.

Location: Near Tawang Monastery, Tawang.

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Description: Known for its serene ambiance and wide variety of North Indian and Tibetan dishes.

Specialties: Butter chicken, paneer tikka, and steamed momos.

Location: Nehru Market, Tawang.

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Description: A small eatery offering traditional Apatani dishes, which are a must-try for those visiting Ziro.

Specialties: Bamboo shoot curry, fish cooked in bamboo, and rice beer.

Location: Hapoli Market, Ziro.

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Description: A well-known restaurant within the hotel, offering a range of Indian and Chinese cuisine.

Specialties: Tandoori chicken, paneer butter masala, and fried momos.

Location: E-Sector, Itanagar.

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Momos

Steamed or fried dumplings filled with meat or vegetables, often served with spicy chutney

Bamboo Shoot Curry

A dish made with fresh bamboo shoots, often cooked with pork or chicken and flavored with local spices.

Chura Sabzi

A dish made with fermented cheese (chura) and leafy greens, usually served with rice

Rice Beer (Apong)

A traditional alcoholic beverage made from fermented rice, commonly consumed during festivals and celebrations.

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Pork Cooked with Bamboo Shoots

A favorite dish among locals, made with tender pork and fresh bamboo shoots, cooked in a variety of spices.

Smoked Meat

Both pork and beef are smoked and preserved, often served in slices with meals or as a snack.

Fish Cooked in Bamboo

A unique preparation where fish is cooked inside bamboo tubes, giving it a distinct flavor.