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History.
On November 23, 1992, Paipa LADRILLOS EL ZIPA LTDA was born in the head of Mr. JOSE MIGUEL IGUAVITA and Mrs. MARIA ALICIA BOHORQUEZ, together with their children JOSE MAURICIO, HENRY, MARIA ALICIA, JAVIER, WILLIAM, MIGUEL and ANA IGUAVITA BOHORQUEZ. Initially, the production was carried out in an artisanal way and had a staff of 7 workers, which were the same members of the IGUAVITA BOHORQUEZ FAMILY, since 1995 they began to incorporate new technologies.
LADRILLOS EL ZIPA LTDA is dedicated to the development and marketing of ceramic products for construction, generating 50 direct jobs and about 300 indirect jobs, which is why it is a source of development of the department, following the line of knowledge, compliance, technology, respect for the nature and excellent customer service, which are the result of hard work, of a family that believes in union and teamwork, offering our customers products such as block # 4 and # 5, facade bricks, tile, plate Easy and cobblestones, with the highest quality standards.

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Exploitation of raw material (clay):
complies with environmental licenses for clay extraction -The extraction zone is operated every 7 months
-reforestation is carried out in the two exploited terraces
Hopper Filling:
-Employees provide the required PPE
-not made on efforts in the transport of material:
Mixing - Humidification of raw material:
-Provides the implementation of storage tanks
-Potable water is not used for the humidification of clay
-No pollution to tributaries
-no spills
-use of awnings for the Particulate material
Cooking:
-use of new technologies in the country. Spanish technology tunnel oven, which has a cleaner production than the conventional hive oven
-there are atmospheric emission monitoring systems.
-use pulverized thermal coal. Its use is 90% or more
- isokinetic sampling is performed every 6 months

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Material transport (conveyor belts):
The MP level is almost nil, since the material is wet
there is no affectation to the nearby population
-There may be dump of transport wagons due to excess material
Trituration:
Average emission of mp10 and mp2.5.
-No evidence of the installation of bag filters for Particulate material.
- there is overflow of material in the process
personal protection:
-all employees use the epp’s (dielectric boots could be used in case of any exposure or electrical failure) and 3m masks with filters for Particulate material

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Conformities:
-Company certified with ISO 14001
-the conveyor belts have confinement of the downstream material, to decrease the level of PM emitted
-The level of MP and noise is almost nil in the production processes. It does not affect the community
-Outside the company the noise affectation is null

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-The documentation of interest and specification of processes and product techniques are not available.
-environmental policies are not published to interested parties.
-There is no environmental impact assessment program
-the dispersion of atmospheric emissions directly affects the nearby population since its factor is very low given the geographical conditions of the land

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Nonconformities:
- Bad organization of the tool.
-No exploration and analysis procedure of the exploited land is carried out
-No emergency plans are presented in case of landslides and landslides.
- There is no presence of bag filters for Particulate material.
-excess material in transport wagons
-mal load assembly in wagons. They can produce load overturning
-No cooking with alternative and / or renewable energy
- lack of signaling of electrical and operational boxes

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recommendations and / or opportunities for improvement:

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recommendations and / or opportunities for improvement:

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-implementation of machinery for loading clay in the collection. Backhoes and loaders-in the use of epp´s, dielectric boots and 3m masks could be provided with filters for Particulate materiaL

-implementation of basic and exclusive sectors for the provision of the tool in work areas

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Improvements and new alternatives must be implemented when the company becomes over-produced material, since the hive ovens are used since they are quite polluting and less effective in the production time due to cooking time issues.-In the practice and audit carried out the importance of environmentally sustainable practices is stressed, audits whether external or internal to seek to optimize and identify possible failures, operational errors, legal norms, and organization in general and promote improvements for the development of the company