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With the collapse of the Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba in the last year, something started to happen in Al-Andalus. While I was travelling and doing my research, I saw a lot of things. One of them is that various independent kingdoms (I counted 20 until now) are being created. A lot of people tell me that this kingdoms are called "Taifas". Some of this Taifas are bigger than others, and some of them are stronger than others. From what I know, the most extensive kingdoms are the ones of Zaragoza and Saville. These two are the most stable and and powerful, but they are the minority. I've noticed that the most powerfull a Taifa is, smaller it is. Also, a distinctive politic system in wich berber politics and military rulers are working alongside local Andalusi administrators, fiscal agents and elite castis has emerged. A lot different of what it was before. And who rule this are the kings or emirs that belong to existing family dynasties, relacionated with Córdoba. Others are berber mercenaries, and others rose from locally prominent figures, civil, military or even descendants of slaves. What it means that is pretty confusing. There's some fighting between some Taifas, but they're not for ethnical divisions. They are based on the individual desire for power of some kings. They usually use forces near to them to conquer neighborhood towns and cities from other Taifas Kingdoms. And I also heard a lot about alliances with Christian kingdoms, and I'm almost sure that is true. I heard rumors about it, 'cause people are always intrested in what's happening in Al-Andalus, and they talk a lot about it, but still, makes a lot of sense. And people are getting angry too, because of the suposta alliance with the Christian Kingdoms. I heard that the alliance is based on payments, also known as parias, in wich the Muslims have to pay for the Christians every year. The Muslims are not happy about it. So what's the government going to do? I don't know. My conclusions about this are that, when the Amirid dynasty came to an end and the people were left without an imam, every military commander rose up in his own town and entrencher himself behind the walls of his own fortress, having first secured his own army and amassed his own resources. These persons vied with one another for worldly power, and each sought to subdue the other. So, here was Abdallah ibn Buluggin, and this is the Al-News.

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Wanna know a little more about Averroës?

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Wanna know a little more about Averroës?

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300 dinares

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Today we brought here the great philosopher of Al-Andalus, Averroes! He was born in 1126 and came from a Cordoban family. He is the guy that produced series of summaries and commentaries about Aristotle's work. Want to know more about him? Come with us!

I: Hi! We're so glad of having you here!

A: It's my pleasure.

I: So, let's start. Can you tell us something about your books?

A: Of course! Well, so far I've just wrote "Decisive Treatise on the Agreement Between Religious Law and Philosophy" and "Examination of the Methods of Proof Concerning the Doctrines of Religion", but I started to work on a book that possibly is going to be called "The Incoherence of the Incoherence" I'm not sure if I'm going to change the name, but when it's published you'll see.

I: And what are this book about?

A: All of them are in defense of the philosophical study of religion against the theologians.

I: And how do you know about all of this? What have you study?

A: I studied religious law, medicine, mathematics and philosophy.

I: And how do you feel knowing that you are one of the most important philosophers of our times?

A: To tell the truth, I still can't believe it. I've never thought I would come so far as I am now. It's really satisfying to know that my work inspire so much people.

I: Yes, I agree, even if I'm not you. (laughs)

I: And what have you done in your life before the books and all of this?

A: I was a judge, just like my father. I still am, but now my career is more as a physician and philosopher.

I: And for last, a lot of people call you as Averroës, but they also call you as Ibn Rushd. So what we all want to know, what's your real name?

A: So... My real name is Abū al-Walīd Muhammad Ibn Ahmad Ibn Muhammed ibn Rushd.

I: Wow, that's a really big name! I like it.

A: Thanks! My parents were in doubt about what name to put on me, so they mixed the ideas.

I: Cool. My name is just Abdul khalifa. Kinda boring, nah? But I like the meaning.

A: And what does it means?

I: It's means something like "Creator's servant".

A: It's not boring! Is pretty cool.

I: Thanks! So I guess that's it. Thank you so much for coming!

A: As I said before, it is my pleasure.

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Do you have a tunic that do sent washed well here we have the new tunics made with silk that washes immediately you can buy it for 5 besants or you can trade with us.

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Hi nice to meet you.
Nice to meet you too
What's your name
My name is Hadham iii
Now let's start with the questions.Okey what's the name of your brother or sister if you have it.
Yes I have a brother called Abdar-Rahman i
When they accepted the city.
the city was a cupped by the Berberine arrives until 1029.

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Yaiza was a kingdom of taifas and they believed unpunished.

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Yaiza was a kingdom of taifas and they believed unpunished.

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The Town hall was a kingdom of taifas without any control or legal rigor. They believed they were unpunished. Nothing was going to happen to them. That was the dynamics of action. " So summarized the prosecutor Elena Herrera what occurred in urban planning Yaiza, during the trial held on Thursday against former mayor Jose Francisco Reyes, former secretary, Vicente Bartolomé Fuentes, and the head of the Technical Office, Antonio Lorenzo.

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A lot of people that we know as Almoavids are entering the taifa of Granada.
We think they're coming to stay here.
Are we going to have space for all these people?
Is this a plan to conquer the most powerful taifa?
READ MORE IN THE NEXT PAGE...

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MUYAHID YUSUF AL-AMIR.The King of  Denia is conquering  a lot of new territories.He just conquered Ibiza and Mallorca.Now he want to conquered part of the Italian territory (Cerdeña). He went there with 1015 boats and more than 1000 riders. In the battle some Italian soldiers  from Cerdeña and Pisa have kidnap his wife, son and mother.He leave the battle and come back to Spain to prepare a new plan to attack. He´s trying to recompose the boats and riders to come back and save them.Is he going to win this time ?  Is his family safe?We ´ll  know more next week.

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MUYAHID YUSUF AL-AMIR.The King of  Denia is conquering  a lot of new territories.He just conquered Ibiza and Mallorca.Now he want to conquered part of the Italian territory (Cerdeña). He went there with 1015 boats and more than 1000 riders. In the battle some Italian soldiers  from Cerdeña and Pisa have kidnap his wife, son and mother.He leave the battle and come back to Spain to prepare a new plan to attack. He´s trying to recompose the boats and riders to come back and save them.Is he going to win this time ?  Is his family safe?We ´ll  know more next week.

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ARTISANS FESTIVAL Tomorrow (12.01.101) at the famous “Artisan Festival” of Toledo, we´re going to have the chance to attend the Hafsa Budur Store opening.This famous artisan chose the center of Toledo to open his firt store.We can also assist to the catering after the opening, there will be sales of almost 30%.This is going to be an  unique opportunity!!!

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ARTISANS FESTIVAL Tomorrow (12.01.101) at the famous “Artisan Festival” of Toledo, we´re going to have the chance to attend the Hafsa Budur Store opening.This famous artisan chose the center of Toledo to open his firt store.We can also assist to the catering after the opening, there will be sales of almost 30%.This is going to be an  unique opportunity!!!