# data[].attributes.body
Source type: pictorial
Title, Author, date accessed: A report in 1938 by a Germany political party that had been exiled by Nazi government.(date accessed 22/04/21)
Weblink:
What the source is about: It talks about how the Nazi government tried to win over the younger audience by making big promises but are now struggling to fulfil them.

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: pictorial
Title : a poster on hitler’s youth group
Author: a Nazi artist
date accessed: 22/4/21
Weblink: https://smiletutor.sg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Sec4_History_2016.pdf
What the source is about: how Hitler is encouraging youths to join the Nazi party and be officers

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Source type: bibliography
Why did women vote for Hitler? Long-forgotten essays hold some answers
Sarah R. Warren, Daniel Maier-Katkin, Nathan Stoltzfus, Florida State University
April 22 2021
Weblink: https://theconversation.com/why-did-women-vote-for-hitler-long-forgotten-essays-hold-some-answers-134481

what the source is about: Hitler was able to work on the worries of poverty in order to capture the support of women voters

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: Video (Transcript provided)
Title, Author, date accessed: Hitler's Rise to Power: 1918-1933.   by Scholars Wendy Lower, Peter Hayes, Michael Berenbaum, Jonathan Petropoulos, and Deborah Dwork.   Accessed on 22nd April 2021
Weblink:  https://www.facinghistory.org/resource-library/video/hitlers-rise-power-1918-1933
What the source is about:  How Hitler gained electorial votes over time.

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Source type:
Title, Author, date accessed:
Weblink:
What the source is about:

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: Pictorial
Title, Author, date accessed: "We Farmers Clear Away the Rubbish", by Felix Albrecht, 22 Apr 2021
Weblink: https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn3777
What the source is about:
This source is about a muscular Aryan farmer using a pitchfork to remove small figures of Nazi Party enemies, one of whom is a communist. The purpose of it is to convince Germans that Hitler will help remove communists so that that the Germans would support Hitler and the Nazi Party.

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Source type:
Title, Author, date accessed:
Weblink:
What the source is about:

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: pictorial
Title:
Author: Mjölnir [Hans Schweitzer]
date accessed: 22 april
Weblink:https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/the-great-depression
What the source is about: this source says "hitler- our last hope" and the purpose of it was to convince Germany that Hitler was going to save them and that he had a solution to the problem in Germany, more specifically the great depression, so that people of Germany would support him

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: Pictorial
Title, Author, date accessed:
Title: Die NSDAP sichert die Volksgemeinschaft - Volksgenossen braucht Ihr Rat und Hilfe so wendet Euch an die Ortsgruppe
Author/Artist: Ahrlé, René,
Date accessed: 22/4/21
Weblink: https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2004680176/
What the source is about: it shows a family being protected by an eagle, which is a symbol of the Nazi Party

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: written source
Title, Author, date accessed: In Conversation with Heike Mundzeck, Renate Finckh, 22/04/21
Weblink: https://spartacus-educational.com/ExamRHU9.htm
What the source is about: a German girl that didn't have that much time with her family and did not have any strong bonds with the family members. However in the Nazi pary, with the Hitler girls, she felt like it was family to her and felt at home.

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Source type: Pictorial
Title, Author, date accessed: "The seed of peace, not dragon's teeth " by the magazine Kladderadatsch, 22 March 1936
Weblink: https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/nazi_propaganda_gallery_02.shtml
What the source is about: It is about how Hitler is working hard for the country.

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: Textual
Title, Author, date accessed:
- Proclamation by Adolf Hitler, Chancellor of the Reich, to the German Army, September 1,1939
- Author: Adolf Hitler
- Date accessed: 22/4/2021

Weblink: https://avalon.law.yale.edu/wwii/gp1.asp
What the source is about: Hitler's statement to the German Army about why they are invading Poland

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Source type: pictures source (poster)
Title, Author, date accessed: published by; NYPR archive collections , 22/04/21
Weblink: https://www.wnyc.org/story/propaganda-and-democracy/
What the source is about: The Americans wanting to criticise the Nazi’s views and portray their thinking as wrong

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Source type: Pictorial source
Title, Author, date accessed: Propaganda and the Nazi Rise to Power by the Courtesy of The Wiener Holocaust Library Collections, 22 April 2021.

Weblink: https://www.theholocaustexplained.org/the-nazi-rise-to-power/the-nazi-rise-to-power/propaganda/

What the source is about:
Below shows a Nazi Poster saying, ‘The Struggle for Germany’. This was one of the keys to is creating Hitler myth, portraying Hitler as a strong and patriotic leader who was capable enough to save Germany from the crisis it faces.

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Source type: Cartoon/ Pictorial Source
Title, Author, date accessed: "Germany shall never be encircled." by Ernest Howard Shepard and he drew it in April, 1939. The date accessed is 22 April 2021.
Weblink: https://history-hitler.weebly.com/primary-sources.html
What the source is about: The source is about Hitler's intention to take over the world.

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Source type: Pictorial
Title: This is the Enemy
Author: Barbara Marks,
Date accessed: 22 April 2021

Weblink: https://www.gettyimages.com.au/detail/news-photo/this-is-the-enemy-poster-by-barbara-marks-news-photo/527190312
What the source is about: The source is a propaganda poster which has a knife which stabs through the holy bible. This source is by the nazi party to convince the Germans that the nazi party do not have to rely on the holy bible which is a common belief by christians found in America. Hence the Germans will have more faith in the Nazi Party about their abilities.

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Source type: Pictorial
Title, Author, date accessed: Away With Private, Peasants!, Иванова и Мирзаянц , 1930
Weblink: https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Away_With_Private_Peasants!_(3273571261).jpg#mw-jump-to-license
What the source is about: An obese peasant man in bright clothing to the left of the poster, is hit by a huge fist from the right.The background shows the Russian countryside under a yellow sky.

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Source type: Pictorial
Title, Author, date accessed: Seizing Grain hidden by kulaks Max Alpert 26 April 2021
Weblink: https://notevenpast.org/unknown-gulag-lost-world-stalins-special-settlements-2007/
What the source is about: Kulaks hiding their crops in graveyards

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Source type: Pictorial
Title, Author, date accessed:Idi, tovarishch, k nam v kolkhoz!Иди, товарищ, к нам в колхоз!,Korableva, V.S
Кораблева, В.С,22nd April 2021
Weblink:https://calisphere.org/item/bb786acb626a87687a1661ecade75ee1/
What the source is about:The source is about 2 kulaks cheering for their comrade and to their collective farms

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Source type: Pictorial
Title: "In Our Kolkhoz [Collective Farm] There is No Place for Priests and Kulaks."
Author: N. Mikhailov
Date accessed: 22/4/21
Weblink: https://blogs.miamioh.edu/havighurst/2016/12/16/revolutionary-sources-part-i-propaganda-the-peasant-woman-and-the-transformation-of-soviet-propaganda-1917-1930/
What the source is about:
The poster presents the Soviet government’s image of collectivization. It reads: “In our Collective Farm there is no room for priests and kulaks”. The poster depicts a large peasant women looking menacingly at priests and kulaks, while protecting the peasant workers on tractors and the collective farms in the background.

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Source type: Pictorial
Title: Let us Destroy the Kulaks as a Class
Author: State government at the time
Date accessed:22/4/21
Weblink: http://triptych.brynmawr.edu/cdm/singleitem/collection/Soviet/id/179/rec/52
What the source is about: It is used to demonize the kulaks

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: Pictorial
Title, Author, date accessed:
Weblink:
What the source is about:

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: Poster
Title, Author, date accessed: “The struggle of Germany” ,Nazi,NIL
Weblink: https://www.theholocaustexplained.org/the-nazi-rise-to-power/the-nazi-rise-to-power/
What the source is about: Hitler is potrayed as a strong patriotic leader who would save Germany

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: Written source
Title, Author, date accessed:  A speech made by Adolf Hitler in September of 1985.  Accessed on 22 April 2021.
Weblink:https://spartacus-educational.com/GERhitler3.htm
What the source is about:  The source is a speech made by Hitler talking about women getting equal rights
The source states “The so-called granting of equal rights to women, which Marxism demands, in reality does not grant equal rights but constitutes a deprivation of rights, since it draws the woman into an area in which she will necessarily be inferior. The woman has her own battlefield. With every child that she brings into the world, she fights her battle for the nation.”

# data[].attributes.body
Source type:
Title, Author, date accessed:
Weblink:
What the source is about:

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: Pictorial
Title, Author, date accessed: Graziosi, Andrea. Stalinism, Collectivization and the Great Famine (Cambridge, Mass 2009)
Weblink: http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CC%5CO%5CCollectivization.htm
What the source is about: The kulaks protested against the idea of collectivisation as they did not want to give up their ancestral land. This shows that the idea of collectivisation was unpopular in Soviet Russia.

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: Pictorial
Title, Author, date accessed: western sources, 1954
Weblink: https://www.pinterest.com/pin/677580706416449741/
What the source is about: The source highlights Stalin’s steps to making the entire world turn socialist

# data[].attributes.body
Source type:
Title, Author, date accessed:
Weblink:
What the source is about:

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: pictorial
Title, Author, date accessed: “Prepare to fight for the cause of the Communist Party” 1961
Weblink:https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:1961_CPA_2586.jpg
What the source is about: Recruiting children to be taught the collective way of life, and to grow up to be patriotic communists

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: Pictorial
Title, Author, date accessed: Experiences of wartime labour by the United States Holocaust Museum, 20 Apr 2021.
Weblink:

https ://perspectives.ushmm.org/item/photograph-of-jews-cleaning-streets-in-vienna
What the source is about:
This source tells about Nazi persecution of the Jews by humiliating the Jews.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Forced labor became a defining feature of life for Jews under the Nazi regime. While Nazi policies eventually introduced forced labor at camps such as Auschwitz and Dachau, it was not part of policymakers inital plans. Instead, forced labor was originally intended to humiliate "racial enemies" and assert Nazi power.

In this image, as part of a ritual of public humiliation, Jewish men and women were forced to scrub the streets to remove political slogans that were critical of Germany's annexation of Austria, an event also known as the. ¹ In the background, members of the German SA and SS look on, joined by an apparently enthusiastic crowd of civilian spectators. In the days and weeks following the Anschluss, there was a rapid rise in anti-Jewish violence across Austria, particularly in Vienna, where 90 percent of Austria's Jewish population lived. ²

In forcing Jews to perform manual labor, the Nazis acted upon antisemitic ideas about Jews being unproductive, lazy, and overprivileged. Nazi officials encouraged children and crowds to watch and participate in these kinds of ritual humilations, ³ which could last hours or even days. In doing so, the party also sought to create public acceptance for the exclusion of Jews. ⁴ Distributing photographs of these events aided that effort. Images similar to this one were widely circulated at the time by the antisemitic Nazi publication Der Stürmer.

From 1933 to 1938 the Nazis, with the cooperation of many German agencies and businesses, passed numerous laws and regulations designed to impoverish Jews and remove them from economic life. ⁵ Jews were slowly stripped of any means to make a living and forced into unemployment, poverty-and many were forced into the kind of unskilled labor depicted in this photograph. In September 1938, the Austrian labor administration began requiring unemployed Jews to work in construction and road building projects. This approach, implemented first in Vienna, became the model for forced labor throughout the Third Reich. ⁶ Systematic use of Jewish forced labor began in earnest at the end of 1938 following Kristallnacht, the violent attack on Jews and Jewish owned businesses throughout Germany. ⁷ The forced labor program eventually expanded and included more groups, particularly eastern workers in occupied Poland and the Soviet Union.

The type of manual forced labor illustrated here was transformed into a large-scale program affecting millions of people within only three years. The marginalization of the Jewish community took place in public, in their own communities and streets, as this photograph demonstrates. Images like this one helped make the public willing to accept it.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Photograph of Jews Cleaning Streets in Vienna

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Forced labor became a defining feature of life for Jews under the Nazi regime. While Nazi policies eventually introduced forced labor at camps such as Auschwitz and Dachau, it was not part of policymakers inital plans. Instead, forced labor was originally intended to humiliate "racial enemies" and assert Nazi power.

# data[].attributes.body
Source type:
Title, Author, date accessed:
Weblink:
What the source is about:

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: Poster
Title, Author, date accessed: United States Holocaust Memorial museum
Weblink:
What the source is about:

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: poster
Title, Author, date accessed: “Behind the enemy powers: The Jews”, US Holocaust-memorial museum.
Weblink:https://allthatsinteresting.com/nazi-propaganda-posters#3
What the source is about: hitler’s opinion of the Jews, his dislike towards them

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: Pictorial
Title: it is an election poster supporting Hitler from the 1932 Reichsprasident elections.
Date accessed: 22 April 2021
What the poster is about: This poster plays on the German people's fear of poverty and misery. It represents Hitler as a strong leader who could help Germany to overcome poverty.

# data[].attributes.body
Source type : Written/textual source
Stalin’s Russia, Martyn Whitlock, Pg 17, Retrieved on 15/4/21
What the source is about: It talks about the failures of collectivisation under Stalin’s communist rule in Russia. It talks about how collectivisation in communist Russia destroyed Soviet agriculture and livestock, negatively impacting the livelihoods of the people in communist Russia. Hitler used this information to convince and scare Germans that communism will have a negative impact on Germany so that they would be against communism and support his Nazi party. Thus, Hitler used the fear of communism to gain power.

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Source type: Pictorial source
Weblink: https://www.nhd.org/sites/default/files/TheRisetoPowerofAdolfHitlerand%20theNazis.pdf

Title, Author, date accessed:
‘Unsere Letzte Hoffnung’, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Published in 1932, accessed on 22/4/2021

‘Unsere Letzte Hoffnung’ directly translates to ‘Our last hope’
The source means that Hitler was the last hope for the Germans

# data[].attributes.body
Source type: Textual Source
Title, Author, date accessed: Adolf Hitler - Rise to Power, Britannica, 22/4/21
Weblink: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Adolf-Hitler/Hitlers-place-in-history
What the source is about:
The source is about how Hitler exploited the rich German's fear of communism which would help Hitler to gain a more finiacially stable support as well as much more opportunities to convince more Germans (particularly the low income Germans) that they should support the Nazi Party. The sources also talks about the cunningless Hitler has, as well as the fact that he made use of the fact that the rich do not want communism as it would rip them off of their money, to convince them into supporting the Nazi Party. Hitler was smart enough to make use of other's weakness as well as what they feared (communism) to win more support among the rich.

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Source type: pictorial
Date assessed: 22/4/21
Weblink: https://punch.photoshelter.com/image/I0000_w0wSooDIFg
What the source is about: It is an image of Hitler speaking confidently while stepping on a man with captions of " The world persecutes us. We want peace... You will never eradicate the equal rights in our people. ... We want to strive, to work, to live in brotherhood." Showing Hitlers ideals, making germany a better place.