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http://www.recipes.com

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Consider the following as you begin to plan an event. Pick a type and event and be specific (trust me, specificity will make it much easier):

Celebrations
Ceremonies
Conferences
Dances
Special Guest
Weddings

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Include at least:
1 Appetizer
1 Entree
1 Side Dish
1 Dessert

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Event Venues and Vendors in Milledgeville, GA

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Find Event Venues and Vendors in Milledgeville, GA for your wedding, meeting, or party at Eventective.com. Great for party planning!

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Aerospace

Biological
Biomedical
Chemical
Civil
Electrical
Industrial
Mechanical
etc....

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Discover the different types of engineering from mechanical to biomedical. There are many different types of engineers.

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Example of Proportionality in Engineering

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Example of Proportionality in Engineering

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All About Careers in Meteorology

Do you have a strong interest in the sciences and are considering a degree in meteorology? Are you not sure what career path to pursue? The following career guide will give you a broad overview of the exciting field of atmospheric and related sciences.

What is Meteorology?

Meteorology is the science of the atmosphere. It takes its name from the Greek word meteoron - something that happens high in the sky. The ancient Greeks observed clouds, winds, and rain and tried to understand how they are connected to one another. The weather was important in their relatively simple society because it affected the farmers who raised their food and their seamen who sailed the oceans. Today, our complex society and our environment are affected even more seriously by events and changes in the atmosphere. We must address many complicated issues and answer many difficult questions about the behavior of the atmosphere and its effects on the people of our planet.

What is a Meteorologist?

The American Meteorological Society defines a meteorologist as a person with specialized education "who uses scientific principles to explain, understand, observe, or forecast the earth's atmospheric phenomena and/or how the atmosphere affects the earth and life on the planet." This education usually includes a bachelor's or higher degree from a college or university. Many meteorologists have degrees in physics, chemistry, mathematics, and other fields. The broader term "atmospheric science" often is used to describe the combination of meteorology and other branches of physical science that are involved in studying the atmosphere.

What do Meteorologists do?

Basically, meteorologists study and predict the weather and climate and its relationship on other environmental processes and the impact on our lives and economy. Specifically meteorologists can have many different jobs including daily weather forecasting, atmospheric research, teaching, broadcasting and supporting clients through private sector meteorological companies.

Learn More

Where do Meteorologists Work?

Meteorologists work for the government, private companies, and universities.

Learn More

What is the Job Outlook for Meteorologists?

Would Meteorology be a Good Career for Me?

Here are some questions you may want to ask yourself if you are considering a career in meteorology:

Am I curious about the world around me and why it is the way it is?

Would I like to work in a field of science that has many important applications in human affairs such as warning others of hazardous weather or investigating the atmospheric forces that shape our weather and climate?

Am I challenged by the idea of applying basic scientific principles to understand the behavior of the atmosphere?

Am I intrigued by the concept of using mathematics as a language to describe things that happen in the world around me?

Do I enjoy science and math courses?

Would I like to work with supercomputers, satellites and other sophisticated research tools?

Am I open to change?

There are no right or wrong answers, but all of these questions are closely related to the nature of modern meteorology and the challenges of our changing atmosphere.

In the past, not many women or members of ethnic minority groups have gone into careers in meteorology or other branches of the physical sciences. Today, many rewarding career opportunities are open to anyone who has a good knowledge of meteorology and the ability to use it in atmospheric research or applied meteorology. In meteorology, as in many other professions, employers are actively recruiting women and minorities.

Learn More

Get Involved

View Opportunities

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Do you have a strong interest in the sciences and are considering a degree in meteorology? Are you not sure what career path to pursue? The following career guide will give you a broad overview of the exciting field of atmospheric and related sciences. Meteorology is the science of the atmosphere.

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Meteorology is the study of the atmosphere. Meteorologists use science and math to understand and predict weather and climate. They also study how the atmospheric and weather conditions affect the earth and its human inhabitants.

What Does a Meteorologist Do?

Meteorologists may work on daily weather forecasting, conduct atmospheric research, teach, broadcast the weather, or advise clients for private meteorological companies.

Weather Forecasters

Using sophisticated computer models and data collected from around the world they tailor forecasts to their own local areas. While we often think of broadcasters, there are many more meteorologists who work behind the scenes, often for government agencies.

There's also a growing number of private sector meteorologists working for companies that specialize in providing highly specific information on challenging weather events. Clients may include power providers concerned about demand during a heat spell, importers of agricultural products, and sporting associations concerned about weather during the big game. Some airlines even have their own meteorology departments. They may also advise companies and governments on the best locations for wind farms.

Atmospheric Researchers

Atmospheric researchers study the workings of the atmosphere to better understand how it works, and how it's interconnected with our planet's waters. This connection often leads atmospheric researchers to work in tandem with oceanographers, hydrologists, environmental scientists, physicists, and mathematicians to collect and interpret data and study atmospheric phenomena. For example, different types of scientists work together to study globally-connected, complex issues like climate change, and to predict its effects on human beings and other species.

Climatologists

Climatologists study historical climate patterns to understand long-term weather patterns and predict future climatic shifts. Most climatologists study global warming. They may use historical records in the form of written accounts, or shifts "recorded" in ancient ice or sediments. Paleoclimatologists who study prehistoric climate conditions often do fieldwork to retrieve such physical evidence.

Meteorologists may become faculty and teach at colleges or universities. They may work for in-depth undergraduate, graduate and Ph.D. programs, perform research, and direct the research of graduate students, or they may teach atmospheric science classes that supplement the offerings of related science programs. Studying meteorology is also good training for becoming a general science teacher at the high school level.

Forensic Meteorologists

Forensic Meteorologists investigate and provide information on weather conditions at specific moments in the recent past. Their work provides insight into how weather may have played a role in a traffic accident, fire, or other event having monetary or legal ramifications. Forensic meteorologists may testify in court.

Meteorologists may also work on improving weather-related technology, such as data collection instruments and computer models. They may also work design informative digital weather displays.

Where Does a Meteorologist Work?

The U.S. government is the largest employer of meteorologists and atmospheric scientists, many of whom work for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), which also oversees the National Weather Service. NOAA has large research labs in Miami, Florida, Boulder, Colorado, and Norman, Oklahoma. However, many NOAA meteorologists work at weather stations dispersed across the country. Their size varies; some weather stations employ only a single meteorologist.

Meteorologists also work within the armed forces, and for the Department of Defense as civilian contractors. NASA also conducts atmospheric research at labs in Washington, D.C., Northern Virginia and Maryland. The National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) in Boulder, Colorado, is another obvious employer. While the Center conducts various kinds of research, it's also deeply involved in studying climate change. Private companies are a fast-growing source of employment for meteorologists. Consulting firms, airlines, and television stations are a few examples of private employers.

The majority of meteorologists work indoors in weather stations, office environments, or laboratories. However, some jobs may involve occasional outdoor work. University and government researchers may do field work to collect data or observe weather events, and broadcast meteorologists may report on weather events from the field.

Schedules

While most meteorologists work full time, they often don't keep the usual 9-to-5 work day. Many entry-level and other field station weather forecasters work rotating shifts to cover the weather continuously, including nights, weekends, and holidays. They may also work extended hours during short-term, severe weather events. Other atmospheric scientists keep a typical schedule, though researchers may work extended hours on particular projects.

What is the average Meteorologist salary?

The median salary for meteorologists was $89,260 in 2012, or $42.91 per hour. Federal government workers earned the most ($97,710), followed by faculty and researchers at colleges and universities ($86,090). Meteorologists in radio and television broadcasting made $82,360, and those in professional, scientific, and technical services made $82,310.

Table data taken from BLS (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes192021.htm)

Meteorology Jobs

Meteorologist jobs are mostly concentrated on determining atmospheric process and phenomena in order to accurately forecast the weather. Most jobs are client facing, however, there are research-driven meteorology positions available. While job duties do vary between positions, most meteorologists should be able to perform the following tasks as part of their job:

Deliver televised or streaming forecasts for newscasts

Prepare and produce clear weather graphics to convey information to internal and external stakeholders

Provide engaging content to digital media channels

Demonstrate an understanding of social media and communicate effectively with digital stakeholders

Communicate with local stakeholders, consumers, and students to communicate about weather science

Represent business organization at community and industry events

Review current literature to stay abreast of industry and scientific advancements

Ensure that communications are clear, engaging, and meaningful to stakeholders

Analyze weather and provide accurate forecasts

Ensure that weather content meets standards for journalistic integrity

Coordinate weather communications across multiple platforms

Have a deep knowledge or 'intuition' regarding the weather conditions in pertinent regions

Respond to emerging weather news

Be prepared to travel temporarily on very short notice

Provide information about weather, UV levels, and air quality issues like allergens and pollution

Conduct meteorological research

Use computer modelling to construct accurate predictions

Analyze atmospheric data for trends and correlative relationships

Communicate scientific presentations and reports for management, special interest stakeholders, and the public

There are generally no roles for senior meteorologists outside of the lab environment. However, these people often have broader responsibilities that include management of a lab or field team. Such responsibilities often include:

Engage in maintaining instruments in a regulated state by performing system checks and maintenance procedures

Make specialized forecasts for marine, aviation and transport purposes

Consult with policy and stakeholders about meteorological issues pertaining to agriculture, forestry, transportation, and environmental management

Issue weather advisories and warnings regarding dangerous weather, UV levels, or air quality conditions

Answer media inquiries during special weather events and provide information to the public

Fostering a positive work environment

Drafting and managing scheduling and budgetary timelines

Testing and calibrating equipment and instruments

Taking measurements and recording data

What Is the Job Demand for Meteorologists?

The job market in this industry is projected to grow 10% by 2022, for an addition of 1,100 positions. This projection keeps pace with average job growth. Much of the growth will occur in the private sector.

What do Meteorologists study?

Meteorologists usually need a bachelor's degree in atmospheric science or a closely related field that's specific to atmospheric phenomena. Degrees in physics, chemistry, or geoscience may be adequate for certain positions. Aspiring meteorologists may also study:

Since most graduate programs don't require a bachelor's degree in atmospheric science for admission, degrees in math, physics, and engineering are good preparations for graduate study. Research positions usually require at least a master's degree, though they will often require a doctorate.

Other Degrees Related to Meteorology

What Kind of Societies and Professional Organizations Do Meteorologists Have?

The American Meteorological Society (AMS) is the foremost professional association for meteorologists. The Society publishes journals, holds annual conferences, trains teachers, and offers certifications for broadcast and consulting meteorologists.

The American Geosciences Institute (AGI) is a federation of professional organizations falling within the geosciences. Atmospheric scientists may be interested in exploring their research areas from an integrated perspective through this forum. AGI allows meteorologists to network not only with others in the field, but also with earth scientists from related disciplines studying associated topics, such as oceanographers and hydrologists. AGI also provides information on career trends, news, and publications.

Recommend Resources

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How to Become a Meteorologist | EnvironmentalScience.org

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Meteorology is the study of the atmosphere. Meteorologists use science and math to understand and predict weather and climate. They also study how the atmospheric and weather conditions affect the earth and its human inhabitants. Meteorologists may work on daily weather forecasting, conduct atmospheric research, teach, broadcast the weather, or advise clients for private meteorological companies.

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The construction sector includes the construction of commercial, industrial, and residential buildings and engineering projects like roads, bridges, and utility systems. Construction includes both new construction and remodeling, additions, maintenance, and repairs.

Construction is one of the industries with the highest projections for new employment opportunities. Positions vary ranging from unskilled laborer and helper jobs to roles that require extensive training, education, and skills.

Job Titles with the Highest Employment

Overall, the construction industry employed 6,881,000 million workers in May 2017. For 2016, the job titles with the highest number of employees included:

Carpenters - 575,100

Construction Laborers - 764,090

Construction Managers - 202,530

Electricians - 464,810

Operating Engineers and other Equipment Operators - 229,250

Job Titles with the Highest Projected Growth

Construction is projected to add 790,400 new jobs by 2024. Employment is estimated to grow 10 percent from 2014 to 2024, faster than the average for all occupations, increasing from 6.5 million jobs to 7.2 million jobs.

The median annual wage for all construction and extraction jobs was $48,900 in May 2016 (for comparison, the median annual wage for all occupations in that same time period was $49,630).

Which jobs need the most employees? All the jobs in the construction sector are projected to have an increase in employment.

Projected growth ranges from 5 percent, which is the average for all jobs, for Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers to 24 percent for Solar Photovoltaic Installers.

The most in-demand jobs, with higher than average projections for job creation, in the sector include:

Boilermakers
People in this role assemble, install, and repair boilers and other containers holding liquid or gas.

Typically, boilermakers participate in apprenticeships for training, and the work itself has the potential for danger. (It's one of the highest paying jobs available in the construction industry.)

Projected Growth: 9%
2016 Median Pay: $62,060 per year

Construction Equipment Operators
In this job, people drive or operate equipment and machinery to build and repair roads, buildings, and more. Apprenticeships and training programs are available, but it's also very common to learn on the job.

Projected Growth: 10%
2016 Median Pay: $45,050 per year

Construction Laborers and Helpers
Laborers and helpers work on site to do the physical work - including digging, building, unloading, clearing, and assisting craftspeople - required on job sites. They may also operate machinery. Training for the position comes on the job.

Projected Growth: 13%
2016 Median Pay: $32,230 per year

Electricians
Electricians install, maintain, and repair electrical systems in both residential and commercial spaces. Training is required for this role, typically through schools or apprenticeships. Depending on the state, a license may be required as well. See a sample resume and skills list for an electrician.

Projected Growth: 13%
2016 Median Pay: $52,720 per year

Elevator Installers and Repairers
People in this role put in elevators, escalators, and other moving walkways and stairs, and also maintain and repair them. More than half of all states require these workers to be licensed, and training for the job is typically through an apprenticeship.

Projected Growth: 13%
2016 Median Pay: $78,890 per year

Insulation Workers
Sometimes called insulators, these workers install insulation in both residential and commercial buildings to help buildings maintain temperature control. With on-the-job training, insulators can learn how to read blueprints, choose the right insulation (and the correct amount), and install it properly.

Projected Growth: 13%
2016 Median Pay: $35,660 per year (for mechanical insulation workers, the median pay was $45,430)

Ironworkers
Ironworkers can learn on the job or through an apprenticeship about the correct way to install iron and steel for buildings, roads, bridges, and other structures.

Projected Growth: 9%
2016 Median Pay: $51,800 per year

Masonry Workers
Using bricks, stone, concrete, and other materials, masons create or build walls, fireplaces, fences, and more. Programs to learn masonry are available at technical skills or you can learn on the job or through an apprenticeship.

Projected Growth: 15%
2016 Median Pay: $41,230 per year

Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters
People in this role install pipes in both residential and commercial spaces. A license is usually required, and training is through apprenticeships or school programs. Review this sample resume for a plumber, along with a list of skills for plumbers.

Projected Growth: 12%
2016 Median Pay: $51,450 per year

Roofers
Training to install and repair roofs is typically on the job although apprenticeship programs are available.

Projected Growth: 13%
2016 Median Pay: $37,760 per year

Solar Photovoltaic Installers
Also known as PV installers, people with this job title install solar roof panels on residential and commercial buildings. Courses are available for training, as well as apprenticeships and on-the-job training.

Projected Growth: 24%
2016 Median Pay: $39,240 per year

Construction Job Titles

See below for an extensive list of more construction related job titles and occupations. Use this list to help power your job search.
A - D

Apprentice

Assistant Project Manager

Building Inspector

Carpenter

Civil Engineer

Concrete Laborers

Construction Assistant

Construction Coordinator

Construction Engineer

Construction Foreman

Construction Manager

Construction Superintendent

Construction Supervisor

Construction Worker

Contract Administrator

Contract Manager

Crane Operator

Dry Wall Finisher

Dry wall Installer

E - M

Estimator

Electrician

Equipment Operator

Field Engineer

Framing Carpenter

General Laborer

Inspector

Iron Worker

Joiner

Laborer

Master Electrician

Master Plumber

N - Z

Painter

Pipe Fitter

Planner

Plumber

Purchasing Coordinator

Project Assistant

Project Manager

Roofer

Safety Director

Safety Manager

Scheduler

Signal Worker

Site Manager

Superintendent

Surveyor

Welder

More About Construction Jobs: Top 10 Best Paid Construction Jobs | Construction Skills List

More Job Titles

Lists of Job Titles
More information on job titles and lists of job titles for a variety of occupations.

Job Title Samples
Sample job titles and job title lists categorized by industry, type of job, occupation, career field, and position level.

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The construction sector includes the construction of commercial, industrial, and residential buildings and engineering projects like roads, bridges, and utility systems. Construction includes both new construction and remodeling, additions, maintenance, and repairs. Construction is one of the industries with the highest projections for new employment opportunities.

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Construction workers use multiple facets of algebra in their work. Construction workers have to know the dimensions of the pieces they work with, and make sure they use just the right amount, which requires adding and subtracting lengths of material. They also have to use math to work with their budget, like most people do.
Construction workers must use math in a variety of ways while practicing their trade, including taking measurements, converting quantities and solving equations. While it is not necessary for construction workers to have an advanced education, they must be comfortable with basic mathematics and capable of performing several simple operations. Construction workers must be able to add, subtract, divide and multiply as well as work with fractions.

Taking accurate measurements is a mathematical skill, and it is crucial that construction workers are able to do so. Additionally, construction workers must be able to convert between various units of measure, which requires the use of equations. For example, if a construction worker must convert millimeters to inches, he must divide the number of millimeters by 25.4 to obtain its equivalent number of inches.

Construction workers must also use ratios frequently. For example, when figuring out the proportions of the roof's length to its height, a construction worker must be able to divide the length by the height to obtain the correct ratio.

Some construction workers must also understand the principles of geometry. For example, it is often important to know the length of a triangle's hypotenuse in cases where it is difficult to measure. But by using the Pythagorean theorem, the construction worker can deduce the length of the hypotenuse by measuring the other sides of the triangle.

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In what ways do construction workers use algebra and for what?

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Answer (1 of 3): Construction workers use multiple facets of algebra in their work. Construction workers have to know the dimensions of the pieces they work with, and make sure they use just the right amount, which requires adding and subtracting lengths of material. They also have to use math to...

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Phi (Φ) the Golden Section, has been used by mankind for centuries in architecture.

Its use started as perhaps early as with the Egyptians in the design of the pyramids. When the basic phi relationships are used to create a right triangle, it forms the dimensions of the great pyramids of Egypt, with the geometry shown below creating an angle of 51.83 degrees, the cosine of which is phi, or 0.618. (See more on this at Phi, Pi and the Great Pyramid of Giza and Golden ratios in Great Pyramid of Giza site topography.)

The Parthenon

The ancient Greek Euclid ((365-300 BC) wrote of it in "Elements" as the "dividing a line in the extreme and mean ratio." The Parthenon, built in 447 to 438 BC, appears to use it in some aspects of its design to achieve beauty and balance its design. The illustration below shows one of the ways that the golden ratio is often reported to appear in its design. This, however, is subject to some debate, as the application of the golden ratio is often not accurately described in many sources. Furthermore, using the second step of the Parthenon seems somewhat arbitrary. There are, however, other dimensions of the Parthenon which appear to be golden ratios. This is discussed in more detail at The Parthenon and the Golden Ratio.

Notre Dame

Notre Dame in Paris, which was built in between 1163 and 1250 appears to have golden ratio proportions in a number of its key proportions of design. Although it is rather asymmetrical in its design and difficult to measure photographically because of parallax distortions, the golden ratio lines of the green, blue and red rectangles conform closely to the major architectural lines, which represent:

Red - Vertical height of base at ground level : Top of first level : Top of second floor

Blue - Vertical height of base of second level : Top of second level : Top of third level

Green - Horizontal width of outside of left top section : Inside of top right section : Outside of top right section:

The Taj Mahal

Renaissance artists of the 1500's in the time of Leonardo Da Vinci knew it as the Divine Proportion. In India, it was used in the construction of the Taj Mahal, which was completed in 1648. Click on photos below for enlarged image.

The United Nations Secretariat Building

The United Nations building also reflects the golden ratio in a number of aspects of its design, as described in more detail on the UN Secretariat Building page.

Toronto's CN Tower

The CN Tower in Toronto, the tallest tower and freestanding structure in the world, has contains the golden ratio in its design. The ratio of observation deck at 342 meters to the total height of 553.33 is 0.618 or phi, the reciprocal of Phi!

Thanks go to Moein Danesh for the contribution of information on the Taj Mahal and to John Owen for his contribution of this information on the CN Tower

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Phi and the Golden Ratio / Golden Section in Architecture

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Its use started as perhaps early as with the Egyptians in the design of the pyramids. When the basic phi relationships are used to create a right triangle, it forms the dimensions of the great pyramids of Egypt, with the geometry shown below creating an angle of 51.83 degrees, the cosine of which is phi, or 0.618.

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An exchange rate is how much it costs to exchange one currency for another. Exchange rates fluctuate constantly throughout the week as currencies are actively traded. This pushes the price up and down, similar to other assets such as gold or stocks. The market price of a currency - how many U.S. dollars it takes to buy a Canadian dollar for example - is different than the rate you will receive from your bank when you exchange currency. Here's how exchange rates work, and how to figure out if you are getting a good deal. (For the more advanced investor, you might want to check out Currency Exchange: Floating Rate vs. Fixed Rate or What economic indicators are most used when forecasting an exchange rate?)

Finding Market Exchange Rates

Traders and institutions buy and sell currencies 24 hours a day during the week. For a trade to occur, one currency must be exchanged for another. To buy British Pounds (GBP), another currency must be used to buy it. Whatever currency is used will create a currency pair. If U.S. dollars (USD) are used to buy GBP, the exchange rate is for the GBP/USD pair. Live rates for several major currency are available on the Investopedia Forex page.

Reading an Exchange Rate

If the USD/CAD exchange rate is 1.0950, that means it costs 1.0950 Canadian dollars for 1 U.S. dollar. The first currency listed (USD) always stands for one unit of that currency; the exchange rate shows how much of the second currency (CAD) is needed to purchase that one unit of the first (USD).

This rate tells you how much it costs to buy one U.S. dollar using Canadian dollars. To find out how much it costs to buy one Canadian dollar using U.S. dollars use the following formula: 1/exchange rate.

In this case, 1 / 1.0950 = 0.9132. It costs 0.9132 U.S. dollars to buy one Canadian dollar. This price would be reflected by the CAD/USD pair; notice the position of the currencies has switched.

Yahoo! Finance provides live market rates for all currency pairs. If looking for a very obscure currency, click the "Add Currency" button and type in the two currencies being used to get an exchange rate. Find charts, with live market rates, for most currency pairs on FreeStockCharts.com.

Conversion Spreads

When you go to the bank to convert currencies, you most likely won't get the market price that traders get. The bank or currency exchange house will markup the price so they make a profit, as will credit cards and payment services providers such as PayPal, when a currency conversion occurs.

If the USD/CAD price is 1.0950, the market is saying it costs 1.0950 Canadian dollars to buy 1 U.S. dollar. At the bank though, it may cost 1.12 Canadian dollars. The difference between the market exchange rate and the exchange rate they charge is their profit. To calculate the percentage discrepancy, take the difference between the two exchange rates, and divide it by the market exchange rate: 1.12 - 1.0950 = 0.025/1.0950 = 0.023. Multiply by 100 to get the percentage markup: 0.023 x 100 = 2.23%.

A markup will also be present if converting U.S. dollars to Canadian dollars. If the CAD/USD exchange rate is 0.9132 (see section above), then the bank may charge 0.9382. They are charging you more U.S. dollars than the market rate. 0.9382 - 0.9132 = 0.025/0.9132 = 0.027 x 100 = 2.7% markup.

Banks and currency exchanges compensate themselves for this service. The bank gives you cash, whereas traders in the market do not deal in cash. In order to get cash, wire fees and processing or withdrawal fees would be applied to a forex account in case the investor needs the money physically. For most people looking for currency conversion, getting cash instantly and without fees, but paying a markup, is a worthwhile compromise.

Shop around for an exchange rate that is closer to the market exchange rate; it can save you money. Some banks have ATM network alliances worldwide, offering customers a more favorable exchange rate when they withdraw funds from allied banks.

Calculate Your Requirements

Need a foreign currency? Use exchange rates to determine how much foreign currency you want, and how much of your local currency you'll need to buy it.

If heading to Europe you'll need euros (EUR), and will need to check the EUR/USD exchange rate at your bank. The market rate may be 1.3330, but an exchange might charge you 1.35 or more.

Assume you have $1000 USD to buy Euros with. Divide $1000 by 1.3330 to get 740.74 euros. That is how many Euros you get for your $1000. Since Euros are more expensive, we know we have to divide, so that we end up with fewer units of EUR than units of USD.

Now assume you want 1500 euros, and want to know what it costs in USD. Multiply 1500 by 1.35 to get 2025 USD. Since we know Euros are more expensive, one euro will cost more than one US dollar, that is why we multiply in this case.

The Bottom Line

Exchange rates always apply to the cost of one currency relative to another. The order in which the pair are listed (USD/CAD versus CAD/USD) matters. Remember the first currency is always equal to one unit and the second currency is how much of that second currency it takes to buy one unit of the first currency. From there you can calculate your conversion requirements. Banks will markup the price of currencies to compensate themselves for the service. Shopping around may save you some money as some companies will have a smaller markup, relative to the market exchange rate, than others.

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An exchange rate is how much it costs to exchange one currency for another. Exchange rates fluctuate constantly throughout the week as currencies are actively traded. This pushes the price up and down, similar to other assets such as gold or stocks. The market price of a currency - how many U.S.