# data[].attributes.body
www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-8082/ethambutol-oral/details
Used with other meds to treat TB. Stops TB bacteria growth. Can be taken with or without food. Taken every day or twice weekly. Daily dose is 750-1500 mg. Twice weekly dose is 2500-5000 mg. Take 4 hours before taking antacids.
Dosage based on age, weight, medicla condition, and response to treatment. Take at same time and evenly spaced times. Take until meds are done. Side effects: alcohol can cause severe N/V. Optic neuritis can cause blindness if not treated early. Increase uric acid which can worsen gout - drink lots of fluids.

# data[].attributes.body
Nursing considerations: consult doctor before receiving any vaccinations b/c this medication can lesson effects of the vaccines.
- Review and monitor liver function test. Especially with patients who have liver problems.

Patient teaching: Teach patient about the use of antiacids while on this medication. You should take Ethanbutol 4 hours before any anti acid.
-Take medication at the same time each day.
-Continue medication until gone, if you stop suddenly TB could continue to grow and become resistant.
-Avoid alcohol, increases risk for liver damage.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Generic Name: Ethambutol (e THAM byoo tole)
Brand Name: Myambutol

Uses of Ethambutol:

It is used to treat TB (tuberculosis).

What do I need to tell my doctor BEFORE I take Ethambutol?

For all patients taking ethambutol:

If you have an allergy to ethambutol or any other part of this medicine.

If you are allergic to any drugs like this one, any other drugs, foods, or other substances. Tell your doctor about the allergy and what signs you had, like rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; or any other signs.

If you have swelling in the eye.

If you cannot tell if you have changes in eyesight or you are not able to tell your doctor if you have changes in eyesight.

Children:

If your child is younger than 13 years of age. Do not give ethambutol to a child younger than 13 years of age.

This is not a list of all drugs or health problems that interact with this medicine.

Tell your doctor and pharmacist about all of your drugs (prescription or OTC, natural products, vitamins) and health problems. You must check to make sure that it is safe for you to take ethambutol with all of your drugs and health problems. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any drug without checking with your doctor.

What are some things I need to know or do while I take Ethambutol?

Tell all of your health care providers that you take this medicine. This includes your doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and dentists.

Do not use longer than you have been told. A second infection may happen.

Have blood work checked as you have been told by the doctor. Talk with the doctor.

Have an eye exam as you have been told by your doctor.

If you have gout, talk with your doctor.

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant. You will need to talk about the benefits and risks of using ethambutol while you are pregnant.

Tell your doctor if you are breast-feeding. You will need to talk about any risks to your baby.

How is this medicine (Ethambutol) best taken?

Use this medicine as ordered by your doctor. Read all information given to you. Follow all instructions closely.

This medicine is used with other drugs. Talk with your doctor.

Take with or without food.

Take ethambutol at the same time of day.

To gain the most benefit, do not miss doses.

Keep taking this medicine as you have been told by your doctor or other health care provider, even if you feel well.

Do not take aluminum products within 4 hours of ethambutol.

What do I do if I miss a dose?

Take a missed dose as soon as you think about it.

If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your normal time.

Do not take 2 doses at the same time or extra doses.

Dosage Information (comprehensive)
What are some side effects that I need to call my doctor about right away?

WARNING/CAUTION: Even though it may be rare, some people may have very bad and sometimes deadly side effects when taking a drug. Tell your doctor or get medical help right away if you have any of the following signs or symptoms that may be related to a very bad side effect:

Signs of an allergic reaction, like rash; hives; itching; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin with or without fever; wheezing; tightness in the chest or throat; trouble breathing or talking; unusual hoarseness; or swelling of the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Feeling confused.

Hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that are not there).

Joint pain or swelling.

A burning, numbness, or tingling feeling that is not normal.

Any unexplained bruising or bleeding.

Fever or chills.

Sore throat.

Very bad and sometimes deadly liver problems have happened with this medicine. Call your doctor right away if you have signs of liver problems like dark urine, feeling tired, not hungry, upset stomach or stomach pain, light-colored stools, throwing up, or yellow skin or eyes.

This medicine may cause change in eyesight like loss of eyesight. Most of the time this goes away when ethambutol is stopped. However, loss of eyesight that does not go away has happened. Call your doctor right away if you have any change in eyesight.

What are some other side effects of Ethambutol?

All drugs may cause side effects. However, many people have no side effects or only have minor side effects. Call your doctor or get medical help if any of these side effects or any other side effects bother you or do not go away:

Upset stomach or throwing up.

Not hungry.

Dizziness.

Headache.

Belly pain.

Feeling tired or weak.

These are not all of the side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, call your doctor. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.

You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may also report side effects at http://www.fda.gov/medwatch.
Side Effects (complete list)
If OVERDOSE is suspected:

If you think there has been an overdose, call your poison control center or get medical care right away. Be ready to tell or show what was taken, how much, and when it happened.

How do I store and/or throw out Ethambutol?

Store at room temperature.

Protect from light.

Store in a dry place. Do not store in a bathroom.

Keep all drugs in a safe place. Keep all drugs out of the reach of children and pets.

Check with your pharmacist about how to throw out unused drugs.

Consumer Information Use and Disclaimer

If your symptoms or health problems do not get better or if they become worse, call your doctor.

Do not share your drugs with others and do not take anyone else's drugs.

Keep a list of all your drugs (prescription, natural products, vitamins, OTC) with you. Give this list to your doctor.

Talk with the doctor before starting any new drug, including prescription or OTC, natural products, or vitamins.

Some drugs may have another patient information leaflet. Check with your pharmacist. If you have any questions about this medicine, please talk with your doctor, nurse, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

If you think there has been an overdose, call your poison control center or get medical care right away. Be ready to tell or show what was taken, how much, and when it happened.

This information should not be used to decide whether or not to take ethambutol or any other medicine. Only the healthcare provider has the knowledge and training to decide which medicines are right for a specific patient. This information does not endorse any medicine as safe, effective, or approved for treating any patient or health condition. This is only a brief summary of general information about this medicine. It does NOT include all information about the possible uses, directions, warnings, precautions, interactions, adverse effects, or risks that may apply to ethambutol. This information is not specific medical advice and does not replace information you receive from the healthcare provider. You must talk with the healthcare provider for complete information about the risks and benefits of using this medicine.

Review Date: December 6, 2017

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Ethambutol: Indications, Side Effects, Warnings - Drugs.com

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Generic Name: Ethambutol (e THAM byoo tole) Brand Name: Myambutol It is used to treat TB (tuberculosis). For all patients taking ethambutol: If you have an allergy to ethambutol or any other part of this medicine. If you are allergic to any drugs like this one, any other drugs, foods, or other substances.

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK247415/bin/part3-m8.pdf
Patient needs to contact physician if they notice any changes in vision.
Pt. with renal failure have increased risk of toxicity.
It is safe to use for pregnant women and with breastfeeding.
It can be taken with food or on empty stomach.

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.drugs.com/cdi/ethambutol.htmlhttps://www.d
What do I need to tell my doctor BEFORE I take Ethambutol?

For all patients taking ethambutol:

If you have an allergy to ethambutol or any other part of this medicine.

If you are allergic to any drugs like this one, any other drugs, foods, or other substances. Tell your doctor about the allergy and what signs you had, like rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; or any other signs.

If you have swelling in the eye.

If you cannot tell if you have changes in eyesight or you are not able to tell your doctor if you have changes in eyesight.

Children:

If your child is younger than 13 years of age. Do not give ethambutol to a child younger than 13 years of age.

Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur while taking ethambutol:

Less common

Chills

pain and swelling of joints, especially big toe, ankle, or knee

tense, hot skin over affected joints

Rare

Blurred vision, eye pain, red-green color blindness, or any loss of vision (more common with high doses)

fever

joint pain

numbness, tingling, burning pain, or weakness in hands or feet

skin rash

What should I avoid while taking ethambutol?

Avoid taking an antacid containing aluminum hydroxide (Alternagel, Maalox, Mi-Acid, Mylanta, Rulox) within 4 hours after you take ethambutol. Some antacids can make it harder for your body to absorb ethambutol.

# data[].attributes.body
https://davisplus.fadavis.com/3976/meddeck/pdf/ethambutol.pdf

Inhibits the growth of myobacteria

May cause confusion, dizziness, hallucinations, headaches, malaise, optic neuritis, hepatitis, abdominal pain, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, and hyperuricemia

Take medication as directed. Don’t double up douse if dose is missed