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The bridge connects two similar networks.

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A device which controls access to separately stored files, as part of a multi user system.

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TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is a standard that defines how to establish and maintain a network conversation via which application programs can exchange data. TCP works with the Internet Protocol (IP), which defines how computers send packets of data to each other

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The address of a World wide web page.

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The switch facilitates communication among multiple devices on a network.

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A network where processing is split between workstations (known as clients) and the server.

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a software firewall can be installed on the computer in your home that has an Internet connection. This computer is considered a gateway.

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A wireless network uses radio waves just like cell phones, television and radios. In fact, communication across a wireless network is a lot like two-way radio communication.

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Allows wireless devices to connect to a wired network.

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The hub extends a wired network by adding additional ports.

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The repeater extends the range of a network by restoring signals to maximum strength and transmitting them.

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Processes application software for network workstations.

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The World Wide Web. The Web is one of several ways to retrieve information from the Internet. These different types of Internet connections are known as protocols. Internet Web browsers allow users to access files using most of the protocols.

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a program or hardware device that filters the information coming through the Internet connection into your private network or computer system.

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You can connect to and use a remote computer program by using the telnet protocol. Generally you would telnet into a specific application housed on a serving computer that would allow you to use that application as if it were on your own computer.

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The connection among nodes within a network or as the connection between entire networks. It directs the flow of data between sending computers and receiving computers.

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Gopher offers downloadable files with some content description to make it easier to find the file you need.

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Each machine on the Internet is assigned a unique address called an IP address. IP addresses are 32-bit numbers, normally expressed as four "octets" in a "dotted decimal number." A typical IP address looks like this: 216.27.61.137.

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The elapsed time it takes for a packet of data to arrive at its destination.

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Blend of the star and bus networks. The advantage to this structure is the flexibility for expansion.

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Each node is connected to every other node in the network.

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A device such as a router, hub, or switch at the center and links emanating outward, like spokes, toward the nodes. The data must carry both the address of the router and the address of the destination node.

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All nodes connected by a common link, all data are transmitted and received through the bus line.

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Nodes are connected in a continuous loop. Data packets are passed from one node to the next, usually in consistent direction.

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Layout and relationship between network devices

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Capacity of a network

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Made up of the computers and other electronic devices.

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The interconnection of personal digital devices within a range of about 30 feet without the use of wires or cables.

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A network of 2 or more LAN's

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A public high-speed network that can transmit voice and data within a limited geographical area.

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A public high-speed network that can transmit voice and data within a range of 50 miles.

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The arrangement in which one workstation/server shares resources with another workstation/server and both act as a file server and workstation.

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Area in which network devices are located.

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Hierarchy of devices connected to a network.

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This type of service was one of the earliest ways of retrieving information from computers connected to the Internet. You could view the names of the files stored on the serving computer, but you didn't have any type of graphics and sometimes no description of a file's content.

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Technologies for cables and signals.

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This was one of the first Internet services developed and it allows users to move files from one computer to another. Using the FTP program, a user can logon to a remote computer, browse through its files, and either download or upload files (if the remote computer allows).