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1. Wood’s American Gothic 
a. His sister and dentist didn't actually stand next to one another, the house was not really there, and their facial expressions showing discomfort and sadness.
i. It is a modern style for it's time in the Midwest, a normal dream house.
b. In Iowa he passed a house of that style, he used his sister and dentist as his inspiration.
c. Wood's painting shows a father and daughter, or a husband and wife, unhappy with their living standards.
d. In the time of the painting the Great Depression was happening, many people struggled financially and lost their homes as well.
2. Parks’s American Gothic (right photograph)
a. Her facial expression shows that she is tied and by holding the cleaning supplies it shows that she works hard.
i. The American flag adds to her tiredness of continued being treated poorly in America, segregation was a huge problem during the 1930s.
b. After hearing Ella Watson's story he was moved and asked to take her picture.
c. Ella's moving and heartbreaking story is what made Parks want to take her picture and to show how strong she is through all the suffering.
d. In the 1930s African Americans were disrespected and segregated from the rest of society making it hard for them to work, go out, and other casual everyday things.
3. These pieces show struggling Americans working hard just to get by, the people in the paintings have a similar facial expression of tiredness and sadness.

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1. The significant details of the painting include that the two people in American Gothic were his sister and his dentist. Secondly the two models never actually posed together. (American Gothic House Center)
a. Wood chose the house due to the correlation including the American people and their "extensions of themselves" (American Gothic house)
b. Wood was influenced to paint the painting due to his visit to the small town Eldon in Iowa. His inspirations were from spotting a wooden farm house with a little oversized window constructed in the style of Carpenter Gothic.
c. The people in the painting were of no significance to the painting itself, but rather the emotions portrayed through them. Nan Wood Graham. Dr. B.H.McKeeby. They both look very pitiful and aggressive because of the long length of time was used to take the picture.
d. The world disaster of the Great Depression was taking place and no ones financial situation was reliable.
2. The broom adds significance to the picture due to the Parks’s American Gothic (right photograph)

a. What details add significance to this painting?

A significant detail to this painting is the broom. The broom symbolizes the type of jobs and the hard work they had to do, and that there was still a divide between races.

i. What does the American flag add?

The American flag brings a question into our minds. If we are all Americans then why are we treating our own this way, why are we segregating based upon skin color?

b. What influenced Gordon Parks to photograph this? What were his inspirations?

The influence to taking this photo was his personal experiences in D.C. of his struggles on being told where he can and cannot sit, what he can and cannot buy, and the constant stares from others for things he does. His inspiration for this photo was the struggles this woman had explained to Mr. Parks.

c. What is the significance of Ella Watson in this painting?

The significance of Ms. Watson is that she has lived through the struggles that many of the African Americans had faced during this depressing time.

d. What was happening, socially or financially, during this time period when this photograph was taken?

Socially there was mainly segregation between the white and black communities. Financially, it was hard for African Americans to even find jobs due to the segregation and employers not knowing what to do with them. The period this photo is taken place in the depression era.

3. How are the pieces of art similar?

These pieces of art are similar because they represent a hard time for Americans financially. They both brought awareness to things that we need to avoid and stay away from.

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Woods American Gothic:
A. You can tell by their facial expressions that they are going through a rough time because the girl is not looking at the picture and the mans blank expression.
i. By the style of the house the viewers can tell that they are farmers because its not modern.
B. Part of his inspiration for the painting came from when he passed a small house in Iowa and saw a single over sized window. Also he used his dentist and sister as models for his painting.
C. There there to set the who mood of the painting and to show what the victims of the dustbowl generally looked like.
D. The country as a whole was going through a financial depression and where the painting takes pace the dust bowl is happening.
A. The mop and the broom give insight to what she does for her job.
i. The American flag sets the mood on how badly people of color were being treated at the time.
B. He was told to start his work closer to home because he was being turned away by so many people.(The Gordan Parks Foundation)
C. She was a symbol that showed how hard black peoples lives were back during that time.
D. Segregation was prominent during that time period.
1. There both holding items that symbolized the harsh times that happened during that time period.

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1. Wood's American Gothic
A) The women and man facial expressions show their dissatisfaction for the time period they were leaving in.
i. the house adds that even in hard times they were able to financially sustain their house
B) He had originally wanted to make a painting of the midwestern "types".
Iowa inspired the painting
C) It represented the culture of the midwestern
D) society was suffering from the great depression and Grant Wood created this painting in 1930.
2. American Gothic by Gordon Parks
A) her glare to the side emphasizes her hard work.
B) it represents that color does not dictate if you're American or not.
C) Ella Watson represented all the hard working Americans that were trying to get past these harsh times
D)At this time segregation was occurring. The united states had also just gone through the WWII and was suffering economically
3. They are similar because in both paintings they were have struggles but were both working in order to be able to survive the harsh times and they also both have serious expressions on there face

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1. Wood's American Gothic
a.) the rural area around them and the pitchfork and the looks on their faces.
i.) The house was made in a style called Carpenter Gothic. The artist imagined the two people standing in front of that specific house.
b.) He was inspired when he went to Iowa when he saw the house in the painting he made. He used his sister and his dentist as models for the painting. (Art Institute, American Gothic)
c.) They add a realistic feel to the painting and their faces were elongated to emphasize the American Gothic look for the painting. (American Gothic House)
d.) When this painting was created, the Great Depression was happening so it was significant because it appreciate farmers or people in rural areas.
2. Park's American Gothic
a.) The significance in this photograph is the American flag in the back and woman holding the mop and the broom.
i.) The American flag represents the segregation in America during that time.
b.) He saw a woman cleaning and he went up to her and she told him about all her struggles she had gone through, and her story inspired him to take a picture of her. (Parks Foundation)
c.) "He gained an intimate perspective on the reality of life for blacks beyond the historical gleam of white Washington". (Parks Foundation)
d.) There was segregation during that time.
3. They both show people representing struggles in America, during the time period they were made.

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1. Wood's American Gothic
A. This painting is significant because it shows a man and a woman and their roles.
i. The house informs the viewers that they are living the American dream.
B. Wood was inspired because he spotted a little farm house with a single oversized window, made in a style called carpenter gothic. He used his sister and his dentist as models for a farmer and his daughter.
C. It's a man and his daughter while most people perceive as a man and his wife. The people who portray the man and his daughter are his sister and his dentist.
D. In 1930 the Great Depression was taking place and the Dust Bowl.
2. Park's American Gothic
A. The person in the image is a mop and a broom in front of the American flag symbolizing that they were doing most of the dirty work.
i. The American flag makes it more clear the person is doing work for America.
B. Park's asked Ella Watson if he could take pictures of her and her community. He saw what her community went through and inspired him to show how hard working they are.
C. Ella Watson actually experienced discrimination in her life so she's a perfect example for the picture.
D. World War II and segregation.
3. Both captivate two different life styles and they were both taken in difficult times.
Work Cited
American Gothic House Center
Art Institvte Chicago
The New York Times by Deborah Willis (May 14, 2014)

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1. Woods American gothic
a. The way they are   just looking strait and the cloths they are wearing and the environment they are in is significant to this painting.
I. The house adds the thought that they are on a farm.
b.He was inspired by Flemish Renaissance art. He was also inspired to paint this scene after a trip to the rule town of Eldon Iowa in 1930 (Gotthardt 2018).
c. He used his sister and his dentist as models for the painting(Gotthardt 2018).
d. It was painted During the time of The great depression (Gotthardt 2018).
2.Parks’s American Gothic
a. Her expression and the flag are significant in the painting.
I. It shows how she is patriotic and shows that she is from America.
b. He was inspired by the original painting by Grant Woods and the American black workers and what they were going through in that time period (Willis 2018).
c. The significance is that she is a black working class lady during a time were there is segregation(Willis 2018).
d. During the time the picture was taken World War 2 and segregation was going on(Willis 2018).
3.They are similar because they both have people looking directly at you and they are both holding something like a pitch fork and a broom. They also both hold a deeper meaning based on the time period they were made in.

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1a. The mans face looks old and exhausted well her is holding a pitch fork as if he just got off of work, well his daughter looks younger and not so exhausted. It shows what they are most proud of and shows the family's hard work and great financial success. “The Painting.” American Gothic House Center, americangothichouse.org/american-gothic.

1b. He was influenced by his great obsession over the Midwest and the mid-western culture. He was also inspired by a window of a house that he saw on one of his trips which then lead to him making the house.“The Painting.” American Gothic House Center, americangothichouse.org/american-gothic.

1c. It represents the survival and the strength of the people in the picture.

1d. "The great depression is happening during this picture." “The Painting.” American Gothic House Center, americangothichouse.org/american-gothic.

2a. It shows the modern day life for people of color during the era of segregation, the American flag represents how the country is handling segregation and the unfairness of a person of a color.

2b. After hearing about Ella Watson's story he wants to emphasize how people of color have to work harder to be able to have a stable income and home, it also gave him perspective and realization of blacks in America.

2c. To show that no matter how much work she puts in or as hard as she works she can never progress in her life and she is stuck working jobs that are barley able to keep her financially stable.

2d. During the period of this photo segregation had hit a high.

3. Both of the photos were taken during hard times to show what people where going through well the one during the great depression shows the success of the farmers and how their work payed off, Ella's photo shows that she is working as hard as she can but she can not financially advance in the modern society because of the time period.

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1. Woods American Gothic
A. Their facial expressions which show they are unhappy.
i. The colors of the house are muted and neutral.
B. He was inspired during The Great Depression. His inspirations came from the painters sister and his dentist. (American Gothic House Center)
C. Woods wanted to show a farmer (his dentist) and his daughter (his sister). There is no definite reason because Woods is very secretive. (Gotthardt 2018)
D. 1930. In 1930 there was The Great Depression and The Dust Bowl which was a hard time for all. (American Gothic House Center)
2. Park's American Gothic
A. The woman has a upset face. She is holding a broom and a mop to show she is a cleaning lady.
i. It shows the United States are not fair with her because she is African American.
B. The painting inspired and influenced the picture because the background is pretty and appealing but the front shows the sadness and hurt others feel.
C. Ella is African American her life is anything but fair just because the color of her skin.
D. There was heavy Segregation in the 1940s.
3. Things are not as always they seem. The place may look nice but living there might be a different story.

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American Gothic
1. wood's American Gothic
a. the blank expressions from the peoples face and the pitch fork.
i. context to where they are and what their profession is.
b. he was inspired after he took a trip Eldon Iowa, in 1930. He saw a farm house.(Gotthardt 2018)
c. the significant of the people are inspired by what he thought who would inhabit the house. (Gotthardt 2018)
d. created during the great depression and the dust bowl.
2. Park's American Gothic
a. the cleaning supplies in the ladies hand, the American flag, and her upset face.
i. the American flag symbolizes where she is from and how America was treating African Americans at the time.
b. He was an activist for African Americans and that inspired him to take the photo
c. The significance of Ella Watson in the photograph is to show the invisible labor performed by African Americans during this time.
d. taken during the time of segregation and disrespect of African Americans.
3. They are similar because they both show working Americans.

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1. Wood's American Gothic
a. the roof of the house visually joins the man and the woman
I. the choice by the homeowner or photographer testifies American association with their homes as extensions to themselves
b. It is meant to be lonely like Wood. Wood was a shy and secretive person which is fitting with his painting as it is so mysterious
c. Their faces were blank and showing no affection towards each other
d. This was during the great depression and around the time of the dust bowl
2. Park's American Gothic
a. It is very true to life and it is realistic. It is trying to portray reality. The way she is standing behind the American flag with a blank and dark expression displays this time period well.
b. The American flag adds the negative emotions to the photograph. The woman looks upset in front of it symbolizing the way people of color were treated then.
c. She looks upset which adds dramatic effect to the photograph
d. Their was segregation and discrimination against colored people during this time.
3. The facial expressions look dark and disturbed. Both time periods were depressing to the people of America. Lastly, they are both holding objects that are for every day use.
https://americangothichouse.org/american-gothic

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American Gothic
1. Wood's American Gothic
a. The empty faces of the people and the house behind them.
i. It looks like it is in the Midwest somewhere and they are farmers.
b. The practice of posing people in the front may have influenced Grant Wood. His inspirations were the posing people in the front of the picture and the Midwest.
c. The woman in the picture is based on his sister and the man is based on his dentist.
d. " The Great Depression was happening during the time and many Americans longed for a simpler time, free from greed they believed sparked the recent stock market crash. " ( Alexa Gotthardt 2018)
2. Park's American Gothic
a. " Her polka dot dress with puffed sleeves and two missing buttons, her wire-rimmed glasses half in shadow. The inverted tools of her trade, the straw curve of the worn broom and the curl of cotton mop. " (Deborah Willis 2018)
i. "The American flag that hangs behind her framers her with the tools of her labor. " (Deborah Willis 2018)
b. Parks had seen the photo before in an art museum and may have liked it so he used the name.
c.  " I had often thought Ella Watson was an empowered woman who understood what it meant to be responsible for others. " (Deborah Willis 2018)
d. During the time the segregation was happening in North America.
3. These pieces of art are similar because they both have someone up close with something in the background.

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A. The faces add a mood and really catch the viewers eye with their frowns.
i. The house shows a sense of setting and place. The house also shows that they could afford a home.
B. Wood was inspired to paint what is now known as the American Gothic House in Eldon, Iowa, along with "the kind of people [he] fancied should live in that house". It depicts a farmer standing beside his daughter often mistakenly assumed to be his wife. The painting is named for the house's architectural style. According to American Gothic House Association "no one knows Grant Wood's inspiration"
C. the People in this painting represented the working class and farmers of their time. Especially with their house as an extension of themselves.
D. The Great Depression was happening.
2.
A. The Flag is behind the woman signifying that she was working for a our country and still being mistreated for the color of her skin. in 1942.
i. the American Flag adds the idea that these acts of segregation and hate happened in America not long ago. People alive today lived through those times.
B.  Roy Stryker, Parks' mentor at the time, encouraged him to continue working with Watson after seeing this photograph. Following Stryker's lead, Parks went on to create a series of photographs capturing her daily life - in church, at work, and in her home. Says the Art Story article.
C. Ella Watson was a person of color and a custodian/janitor at the Farm Security Administration.
D. Segregation was currently happening in America
3. These 2 pieces are similar because they show sad times in America and how those times affected everyday American's.

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American gothic
1.) one thing that adds detail is the pitchfork that the farmer is holding.
i. the house is just an average house for an average family during the great depression
a.) grant woods influence came from his home town of Eldon Iowa. it had a house with a window in a style called carpenter gothic. (American Art Institute)
b.) the significance of people refers to American people and that their houses are an extension of them (martinique)
d.) the great depression was happening and 24.9% of Americans were unemployed
American gothic (photo)
1.) details that add significance are the mop and broom that the lady is holding
i.)the flag adds significance to address problems and add dramatic effect
a.) Gordons parks influence for this photograph was the original paining done 12 years prior
b.) the significance of Ella Watson is to be a face for the black workers working menial low paying jobs as cleaners and janitors
c.)at this time the civil rights movement was taking place
d.) both pieces represent working class Americans although representing different types of workers

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American Gothic Paul Michaels + Mikey Cooper

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American Gothic Paul Michaels + Mikey Cooper

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1. Woods Version
a. The emptiness on their face and the way the people are looking at the camera.
i. Gives it a certain cultural connection with the Midwest.
b. He spotted a farmhouse with windows in Iowa and imagined them with long faces. It was inspired by a satirical statement about people in the Midwest.
c. The people that he included in the painting were very important to him in his life if it be a loving family member or a helpful community man.
d. This was a hard time for many Americans in the Midwest and a very sad time as well with the great depression and with the dustbowl as well.
2. Parks Version
a. the fact that he looks like he is a janitor and part of a dirty and unloving job. It also shows him a very depressed and unhappy.
i. The flag shows significance because it is supposed to be a country of redeem, justice, and happiness but that does not show in the photograph.
b. He was slowly understanding the problems behind closed doors not only in Washington and but the rest of the country and world. He was also inspired by the original as can be seen with the similarities of the two photos.
c. She had lost many family members yet there was no care for that with black people in this society and still had to work hard hours in the lowest point of her life just to live.
d. America had been dragged into a major war in history and tensions and stress were at an all time high as well as segregation at its peak.
3. The photos are taken in a similar fashion as in both the original and new version there is a hard working American going through one of the toughest times in its young history and they were both holding the tool that kept them alive.

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A) The hayfork, window, and the elongated face of the woman provides significance to the painting. The house adds a figure piece.
B) He was visiting a small town in Iowa. He spotted a small farmhouse with an oversized window
C) The people were meant to represent survivors in a time of ruin; they were his sister and dentist.
D) The dustbowl and the great depression

Sources Cited
Art Institute of Chicago
American Gothic House Center

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Jade,Avrie,Aliyah
1a). The dust in the background represents the time period when the Dust Bowl was happening. The house not only signified family but also the mutual hard work of its members, and as the family’s greatest financial possession.
1b). Grant Wood was inspired to paint this paint by Flemish Renaissance art.
1c). Adding a human touch softens the sternness of the subjects.
1d). The Dust Bowl was happening during the time period this was painted. I captured the despair of the Great Depression and exposed issues such as poverty and racial injustice.
2a). He gained an intimate perspective on the reality of life for blacks beyond the historical gleam of white Washington D.C.
2b). He was inspired by his own experiences of segregation.
2c).  She symbolizes a American black worker.
2d). There was a lot a racial injustice and segregation.
3). They both symbolize racial injustice and they are both created during hard times in history.
Work Cited
American Gothic House Center (Wood)
Art Institute of Chicago (Wood)
the Gordon Parks Foundation (Park)

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Gordon Parks, 1942

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Grant Wood, 1930