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Objektivi 1: Zbatimi i Koncepteve Gjeometrike

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Objektivi 1: Zbatimi i Koncepteve Gjeometrike

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Nxënësit do të jenë në gjendje të aplikojnë konceptet gjeometrike në një projekt real duke përdorur formula për llogaritjen e syprinave dhe perimetrave të formave të ndryshme gjeometrike.

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Nxënësit do të zhvillojnë aftësi në planifikimin dhe dizajnimin e një hapësire duke përdorur shkallën dhe proporcionet e duhura.

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Si mund të përdorim njohuritë tona gjeometrike për të krijuar një lulishte estetike dhe funksionale?

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Demonstroj shembuj të lulishteve gjeometrike dhe shpjegoj elementet kryesore të dizajnit. Nxënësit do të përdorin Padlet për të ndarë ide dhe inspirime me njëri-tjetrin.

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Në grupe 4-5 vetash, nxënësit skicojnë planin fillestar të kopshtit duke përdorur letra milimetrike. Çdo grup duhet të përfshijë të paktën 5 forma të ndryshme gjeometrike.

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Grupet llogarisin sipërfaqet totale, perimetrat dhe koston e materialeve të nevojshme për projektin e tyre.

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The following are calculators to evaluate the area of seven common shapes. The area of more complex shapes can usually be obtained by breaking them down into their aggregating simple shapes, and totaling their areas. This calculator is especially useful for estimating land area.

Rectangle

Triangle

Trapezoid

Circle

Sector

Ellipse

Parallelogram

Area is a quantity that describes the size or extent of a two-dimensional figure or shape in a plane. It can be visualized as the amount of paint that would be necessary to cover a surface, and is the two-dimensional counterpart of the one-dimensional length of a curve, and three-dimensional volume of a solid. The standard unit of area in the International System of Units (SI) is the square meter, or m². Provided below are equations for some of the most common simple shapes, and examples of how the area of each is calculated.

Rectangle

A rectangle is a quadrilateral with four right angles. It is one of the simplest shapes, and calculating its area only requires that its length and width are known (or can be measured). A quadrilateral by definition is a polygon that has four edges and vertices. In the case of a rectangle, the length typically refers to the longer two edges of the quadrilateral, while the width refers to the shorter of the two edges. When the length and width of a rectangle are equal, the shape is a special case of a rectangle, called a square. The equation for calculating the area of a rectangle is as follows:

area = length × width
The Farmer and his Daughter - Unsold Land
Imagine a farmer trying to sell a piece of land that happens to be perfectly rectangular. Because he owns some cows that he did not want frolicking freely, he fenced the piece of land and knew the exact length and width of each edge. The farmer also lives in the United States, and being unfamiliar with the use of SI units, still measures his plot of land in terms of feet. The foot was defined to be exactly 0.3048 meters in 1959 after having changed over an extensive period of time, as historically, the human body was often used to provide a basis for units of length, and unsurprisingly, was inconsistent based on time and location. Tangent aside, the farmer's plot of land has a length of 220 feet, and a width of 99 feet. Using this information:

area = 220 × 99 = 21780 sq ft

The farmer's plot of land, which has an area of 21,780 square feet, equates to half an acre, where an acre is defined as the area of 1 chain by 1 furlong, which is defined by something else, and so on, and is why SI now exists. Unfortunately for the farmer, he lives in an area predominated by foreign investors with smaller feet, who felt that they should be getting more square feet for their money, and his land remains unsold today.

Triangle

There are many equations for calculating the area of a triangle based on what information is available. As mentioned in the calculator above, please use the Triangle Calculator for further details and equations for calculating the area of a triangle, as well as determining the sides of a triangle using whatever information is available. Briefly, the equation used in the calculator provided above is known as Heron's formula (sometimes called Hero's formula), referring to the Hero of Alexandria, a Greek mathematician and engineer considered by some to be the greatest experimenter of ancient times. The formula is as follows:

area = √s(s - x)(s - y)(s - z)
The Farmer and his Daughter - Triangle Daze
At this point in time, through extreme effort and perseverance, the farmer has finally sold his 21,780 sq ft plot of land and has decided to use some of the money earned to build a pool for his family. Unfortunately for the farmer, he does not consider the fact that the maintenance costs of a pool for one year alone could likely pay for his children to visit any pool or water theme park for years to come. Even more unfortunately for the farmer, his 7-year-old daughter who has recently traveled to Egypt vicariously through Dora the Explorer, has fallen in love with triangles, and insists that the pool not only be triangular in shape, but also that the measurements must only include the number 7, to represent her age and immortalize this point of her life in the form of a triangular pool. Being a doting father, the farmer acquiesces to his daughter's request and proceeds to plan the construction of his triangular pool. The farmer must now determine whether he has sufficient area in his backyard to house a pool. While the farmer has begun to learn more about SI units, he is as yet uncomfortable with their use and decides that his only viable option is to construct a pool in the form of an equilateral triangle with sides 77 ft in length, since any other variation would either be too large or small. Given these dimensions, the farmer determines the necessary area as follows:

area = √115.5 × (115.5 - 77) ³ = 2567.33 sq ft

Since the longest distance between any two points of an equilateral triangle is the length of the edge of the triangle, the farmer reserves the edges of the pool for swimming "laps" in his triangular pool with a maximum length approximately half that of an Olympic pool, but with double the area - all under the watchful eyes of the presiding queen of the pool, his daughter, and the disapproving glare of his wife.

Trapezoid

A trapezoid is a simple convex quadrilateral that has at least one pair of parallel sides. The property of being convex means that a trapezoid's angle does not exceed 180° (in contrast, a concave quadrilateral would), while being simple reflects that trapezoids are not self-intersecting, meaning two non-adjacent sides do not cross. In a trapezoid, the parallel sides are referred to as the bases of the trapezoid, and the other two sides are called the legs. There exist more distinctions and classifications for different types of trapezoids, but their areas are still calculated in the same manner using the following equation:

where and are the bases. h is the height, or perpendicular distance between the bases
The Farmer and his Daughter - Ramping Endeavors
Two years have passed since the farmer's pool was completed, and his daughter has grown and matured. While her love for triangles still persists, she eventually came to the realization that no matter how well-"triangled" she was, triangles alone cannot make the world go round, and that Santa's workshop could not plausibly balance on the North Pole, were the world a pyramid rather than a sphere. Slowly, she has begun to accept other shapes into her life and pursues her myriad different interests - currently freestyle BMX. As such, she requires a ramp, but unfortunately for the farmer, not just any ramp. The ramp must be comprised of only shapes that can be formed using multiple triangles, since, like her rap idol B.o.B, the farmer's daughter still has difficulty accepting the reality of curved surfaces. It must, of course, also only use the number 9 in its measurements to reflect her age. The farmer decides that his best option is to build a ramp comprised of multiple rectangles, with the side face of the ramp being in the shape of a trapezoid. As the farmer has now become more comfortable with SI, he is able to be more creative with his use of units, and can build a more reasonably sized ramp while adhering to his daughter's demands. He decides to build a ramp with a trapezoidal face with a height of 9 ft, a bottom base of length 29.528 ft (9 m), and a top base of 9 ft. The area of the trapezoid is calculated as follows:

Circle

A circle is a simple closed shape formed by the set of all points in a plane that are a given distance from a given center point. This distance from the center to any point on the circle is called the radius. More detail can be found regarding circles on the Circle Calculator page, but to calculate the area, it is only necessary to know the radius, and understand that values in a circle are related through the mathematical constant π. The equation for calculating the area of a circle is as follows:
The Farmer and his Daughter - Circle of Li(f)es
Another six years have passed, and his daughter has grown into a strong, beautiful, powerful, confident 15-year-old ingrate solely focused on seeking external validation from acquaintances and strangers on social media while wholeheartedly ignoring genuine support from immediate family and friends. Having had an argument with her father about her excessive use of social media, she decides to prey on her father's fear of the unknown, and belief in the supernatural in order to prank him. Not knowing where to start, she walks around town talking to a variety of strangers all of whom seemingly have endless founts of wisdom and advice, where she learns about crop circles and their association with aliens and unidentified flying objects as well as many other topics that ignore all scientific and logical explanations. Having finally been convinced of the spherical nature of the Earth, deleted all her past social media posts relating to B.o.B, and expanded her love of triangles to an acceptance of other shapes, she decides to make a basic crop circle consisting of a number of concentric circles, and wants to determine the area necessary to create a crop circle with an outer radius of 15 ft. She does so using the following equation:

area = π × 15 ² = 706.858 sq ft

Unfortunately for the farmer, not only is he terrified of the crop circle that appeared overnight on the night that his daughter told him she was at a slumber party with her friends, that for some odd reason did not result in superfluous Instagram posts (he was of course his daughter's first follower), but the number of "circle investigators" and "cereologists" showing up on his farm to examine, and subsequently confirm the authenticity of the crop circle as an alien construction, cost him significant damages to his crops.

Sector

A sector of a circle is essentially a proportion of the circle that is enclosed by two radii and an arc. Given a radius and an angle, the area of a sector can be calculated by multiplying the area of the entire circle by a ratio of the known angle to 360° or 2π radians, as shown in the following equation:

or
The Farmer and his Daughter - Sectioning Family
The farmer and his family are facing their most significant dilemma to date. One year has passed, and the farmer's daughter is now 16 years old and as part of her birthday celebration, her mother baked her favorite dessert, blackberry pie. Unfortunately for the farmer's daughter, blackberry pie also happens to be a favorite food of their pet raccoon, Platypus, as evidenced by 180° worth of the pie being missing with telltale signs of the culprit in the form of crumbs leading towards the overindulgent raccoon. Initially, the pie would easily have been split between three people and one raccoon, but now, half the pie has to be divided between three people as a chagrined, but satiated Platypus watches from a distance. Given that each person will receive 60° worth of the pie with a radius of 16 inches, the area of pie that each person receives can be calculated as follows:

area= 60°/360° × π × 16 ² = 134.041 in ²

As a result of Platypus' inconsideration, each person gets one-third less pie, and the daughter contemplatively recalls American history class, where she learned about the Battle of the Alamo and the portrayal of the folk hero Davy Crockett and his coonskin hat.

Ellipse

An ellipse is the generalized form of a circle, and is a curve in a plane where the sum of the distances from any point on the curve to each of its two focal points is constant, as shown in the figure below, where P is any point on the ellipse, and F ₁ and F ₂ are the two foci.

When F ₁ = F ₂, the resulting ellipse is a circle. The semi-major axis of an ellipse, as shown in the figure that is part of the calculator, is the longest radius of the ellipse, while the semi-minor axis is the shortest. The major and minor axes refer to the diameters rather than radii of the ellipse. The equation for calculating the area of an ellipse is similar to that for calculating the area of a circle, with the only difference being the use of two radii, rather than one (since the foci are in the same location for a circle):

area = πab
where a and b are the semi-major and semi-minor axes
The Farmer and his Daughter - Falling out of Orbit
Two years have passed since the mysterious disappearance of the family pet, Platypus, and the farmer's daughter's fortuitous winning of a furry accessory through the school lottery that helped fill the void of the loss of their beloved pet. The farmer's daughter is now 18 and is ready to escape rural Montana for a college life replete with freedom and debauchery, and of course some learning on the side. Unfortunately for the farmer's daughter, she grew up in an environment brimming with positive reinforcement, and subsequently, the mentality that one should "shoot for the moon [since] even if you miss, you'll land among the stars," as well as the assertion from everyone around her that she could do absolutely anything she put her mind to! As such, with her suboptimal grades, lack of any extracurricular activities due to her myriad different interests consuming all of her free time, zero planning, and her insistence on only applying to the very best of the best universities, the shock that resulted when she was not accepted to any of the top-tier universities she applied to could be reasonably compared to her metaphorically landing in deep space, inflating, freezing, and quickly suffocating when she missed the moon and landed among the stars. Along with her lungs, her dream of becoming an astrophysicist was summarily ruptured, at least for the time being, and she was relegated to calculating the elliptical area necessary in her room to build a human sized model of Earth's near elliptical orbit around the sun, so she could gaze longingly at the sun in the center of her room and its personification of her heart, burning with passion, but surrounded by the cold vastness of space, with the Earth's distant rotation mockingly representing the distance between her dreams, and solid ground.

area = π × 18 ft × 20 ft= 1130.97 sq ft

Parallelogram

A parallelogram is a simple quadrilateral which has two pairs of parallel sides, where the opposite sides and angles of the quadrilateral have equal lengths and angles. Rectangles, rhombuses, and squares are all special cases of parallelograms. Remember that the classification of a "simple" shape means that the shape is not self-intersecting. A parallelogram can be divided into a right triangle and a trapezoid, which can further be rearranged to form a rectangle, making the equation for calculating the area of a parallelogram essentially the same as that for calculating a rectangle. Instead of length and width however, a parallelogram uses base and height, where the height is the length of the perpendicular between a pair of bases. Based on the figure below, the equation for calculating the area of a parallelogram is as follows:

area = b × h
The Farmer and his Daughter - Diamond in the Sky
Another two years have passed in the life of the farmer and his family, and though his daughter had been a cause for intense worry, she has finally bridged the distance between the blazing sun that is her heart, and the Earth upon which society insists she must remain grounded. Through the struggles that ensued from her self-imposed isolation, surrounded by imagined, judgmental eyes presuming her failure from all directions, the farmer's daughter emerged from the pressures of the Earth like a diamond, shining brightly and firm in her resolve. Despite all its drawbacks, she decides that there is little choice but to persist through the asteroid field of life in hopes that a Disney fairy tale ending exists. At long last, fortunately for the farmer's daughter and her family, hope does appear, but not in the form of a Prince Charming, but rather as a sign from the supposed heavens. Through all of her metaphorical musings and tribulations involving space, it almost becomes believable that the farmer's daughter somehow influenced the massive octahedral diamond asteroid falling squarely, but safely upon their farmland, which she interprets as representing her journey, formation, and eventual homecoming. The farmer's daughter proceeds to measure the area of one of the rhomboidal faces of her newly found symbol of life:

area = 20 ft × 18 ft = 360 sq ft

Unfortunately for the farmer's daughter, the appearance of the enormous diamond drew attention from all over the world, and after sufficient pressure, she succumbs to the human within her, and sells the diamond, the very representation of her life and soul, to a wealthy collector, and proceeds to live the rest of her life in lavish indulgence, abandoning her convictions, and losing herself within the black hole of society.

Common Area Units

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This area calculator determines the area of a number of common shapes, including rectangle, triangle, trapezoid, circle, sector, ellipse, and parallelogram.

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Grupet krijojnë një prezantim digital të projektit të tyre duke përdorur softuerin e dizajnit. Prezantimet do të ndahen në një mur virtual Padlet për feedback nga bashkëmoshatarët.

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Nxënësit më të avancuar mund të shtojnë elemente të tjera si sistemin e ujitjes ose ndriçimin, duke përfshirë llogaritje më komplekse.

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Vëzhgoj dhe ofroj feedback gjatë punës në grupe, duke u fokusuar në saktësinë e llogaritjeve dhe kreativitetin e dizajnit.

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Cilat ishin sfidat kryesore që hasët gjatë projektit dhe si i zgjidhët ato?

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Shkruani dy koncepte të reja që mësuat sot dhe një pyetje që ende keni për projektin.

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Kërkoni online për shembuj të lulishteve gjeometrike nga e gjithë bota dhe shkruani një paragraf për atë që ju pëlqen më shumë.

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The World's Most Beautiful Gardens Around the World

1. Butchart Gardens: Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada

When Robert Pim Butchart's cement business took off at the turn of the 20th century, he and his wife, Jennie, left Ontario for Vancouver Island and built a home and factory near a limestone quarry. In 1906, Jennie added a Japanese garden to the site, and as her husband exhausted the quarry, she began to transform the unsightly crater into the now-famous Butchart Gardens.

By 1929, the Butcharts had added an Italian garden and replaced their tennis courts with a rose garden. Today, 50 gardeners maintain the year-round blooms of Butchart Gardens' more than 700 varieties of flowers that, along with world-class dining and entertainment, attract nearly one million annual visitors.

For eight days, Road Scholar will take travelers on tour to see the botanical beauty of Victoria and Vancouver, where there are some of the world's most beautiful gardens to visit.

2. Boston Public Garden: Boston, Mass., United States

Boston Public Garden, across Charles Street from another famous garden - Boston Common - was established by jurist and philanthropist Horace Gray in 1837 and added to the National Park Service's registry of historic landmarks 150 years later. It is recognized as the first public botanical garden in the United States.

Among the garden's statuary are Thomas Ball's equestrian statue of George Washington and a set of ducklings in file behind their mother, depicting the central characters in Robert McCloskey's children's book "Make Way for Ducklings." The book, which won the Caldecott Medal in 1942 for its illustrations, tells the story of a family of ducks living on an island in the garden's lagoon. The duck statuary is an iconic landmark in Boston.

Road scholar offers an incredible trip to see Boston and all its sites on the tour Boston: Birthplace of American Liberty.

3. Monet's Garden: Giverny, France

On the "right bank" of the Seine River, 50 miles west of Paris, lies the village of Giverny. French painter Claude Monet - whose work "Impression, Sunrise" gave the Impressionist movement its name - spotted the tiny community from the train running between Vernon and Gasny. He decided to move his family there, and the gardens he raised at his new home inspired much of the last 30 years of his career.

The gardens at Giverny were the subject of Monet's iconic "Water Lilies," a series of about 250 oil paintings that continued the artist's career-long motif of serial works. In June 2007, 81 years after Monet's death, a Sotheby's auction in London fetched 18.5 million pounds for one of these pieces.

Road Scholar has curated a tour called French Art Voyage: Paris, the Rhône and the French Riviera.

4. International Rose Test Garden: Portland, Ore., United States

In 1905, to help spur a flagging economy, legislators in Portland, Oregon, held an international fair marking the centennial of the Lewis and Clark expedition's arrival at the Pacific Ocean. The fair left Portland with 20 miles of rose-lined streets and a number of enthusiasts who, with the help of Portland Parks and Recreation and the American Rose Society, created what is today the oldest continually operating rose test garden in America.

With more than 7,000 rose plants in 550 varieties, the garden tests new cultivars from all over the world for color, fragrance and disease resistance and, on clear days, provides visitors with spectacular views of the Cascade Mountains and majestic Mount Hood.

Learn about the "City of Roses" with the Road Scholar tour Signature City Portland, where travelers explore the Portland Art Museum and the most beautiful gardens.

5. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: London, England

With his marriage to Dorothy Bennett, heir to Sir Richard Bennett's estate in Kew Park in today's Greater London, 17th-century British noble Sir Henry Capel developed the first gardens in what is now the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the RBG continues its 250-year tradition of contributions to botanical science. Scientists pursue hundreds of scientific projects on the grounds, ranging from individual doctoral research to large-scale undertakings involving dozens of international partners. In addition to its many exhibits throughout the year, the gardens host an annual photography contest, with the top 100 images displayed in an outdoor exhibit.

Join Road Scholar on the tour The Quintessential Britain, where you will have a chance to see the famous gardens and sites of London and beyond.

6. North Carolina Arboretum and Botanical Gardens, United States

The North Carolina Arboretum and Botanical Gardens is a 434-acre public garden located within the Bent Creek Experimental Forest south of Asheville. The North Carolina Arboretum contains 65 acres of cultivated gardens, including one of the most famous bonsai collections in the United States.

Here are some of the features of the North Carolina Arboretum and Botanical Gardens:

65 acres of cultivated gardens, including the Bonsai Exhibition Garden and the National Native Azalea Collection

Over 10 miles of hiking and biking trails

Self-guided nature explorations

An Ecolab containing live reptiles and amphibians

Rotating art, science and educational exhibits

Explore the gardens of Asheville with Road Scholar on a tour aptly named A Garden's Delight: The Private & Public Landscapes of Asheville.

7. Bermuda Botanical Gardens

The Bermuda Botanical Gardens were established in 1898 on 36 acres of lush foliage. Meander through tropical plants and trees from all over the world, including banyan trees from India, a Japanese Zen garden and meticulously manicured English gardens. There is even a sensory garden for the blind, with braille signs and fragrant plants.

Also on the grounds of the botanical gardens is Bermuda's Masterworks Museum of Bermuda Art. The museum houses island-inspired artwork from 19th-century and 20th-century artists, including Georgia O'Keeffe and Andrew Wyeth.

Be sure to check out the sculpture called "Double Fantasy," a tribute to John Lennon, who wrote his final album in 1980 after a visit to these gardens.

Join Road Scholar for the tour Bermuda Unveiled: Historic Forts, Secret Gardens & More!

8. Longwood Gardens, Philadelphia, Pa., United States

Longwood Gardens is 200 acres of highly manicured plantings and water fountains that are equally beautiful and stunning. Within the gardens are sunny spaces with forever-blooming flowers, walking paths through woodlands and beautiful sparkling lakes, including:

Chimes Tower District: Here, you'll find a collection of rare plants, a historic bell tower, a 50-foot waterfall and award-winning trees.

Conservatory District: The centerpiece of Longwood Gardens is a 19th-century conservatory housing a flower show through a series of breathtaking rooms.

House & Theatre District: With expansive views out to Peirce's Park and Peirce's Woods, this district features a 600-foot flower garden and an open-air theater.

Pierce-du Pont House: The Heritage Exhibit at the residence shows 300 years of history and horticulture at Longwood. There are lush gardens and shaded benches.

Peirce's Park: This area is home to woodland wildflowers and soaring trees, many more than 100 years old.

Peirce's Woods: Walk through an award-winning woodland garden filled with oaks, ashes, maples and tulip trees, over 200 species of native plants and cultivars.

Discover one of the best gardens in the U.S. in Philadelphia on the Road Scholar tour, Topiaries, Pleasure Gardens and Botanical Gems in Philadelphia and Beyond.

9. Chelsea Flower Show and Gardens, London, England

The British love their beautiful flower-filled gardens properly manicured and doused with just the right amount of rain each year to make them come alive with color. The Chelsea Flower Show and Gardens is the world's most famous, high-profile flower show and the place to see cutting-edge garden design and new plants - and find ideas for your own garden.

Chelsea Flower Show and Gardens is the 'haute-couture' of the international gardening scene where plants are revealed for the first time. Where else can you sip on champagne and enjoy a great meal on the grounds of the most famous gardens in the world?

Don't miss the Road Scholar one-day Chelsea Flower Show and Gardens tour.

10. Villa Rufolo Gardens, Ravello, Italy

This spectacular villa, built by a wealthy merchant family in the 13th century, sits on a hill overlooking the sea in Ravello, Italy. In its time, it was considered the largest and most expensive villa on the Amalfi Coast.

Italians consider Villa Rufolo the jewel in the crown of Ravello, and its garden is known as the "Garden of the Soul." The garden occupies two levels and is reached by following a Victorian-style, tree-lined avenue. Ancient walls cloaked in lime and cypress trees guide visitors to the Moorish cloister.

The town of Ravello has become "la città della musica" - the city of music, for the annual summer concert series that features piano concerts, chamber music and a grand orchestral performance looking out over the Mediterranean Sea.

Join Road Scholar on a tour of Sorrento and the Amalfi Coast, where you will eat and breathe the romance of the Mediterranean.

11. Marrakech, Morocco (Jardin Majorelle)

Looking for one of the world's most beautiful gardens that you will never forget? Take a trip to Marrakech, Morocco, to tour Jardin Majorelle. This botanical garden in the heart of Marrakech was designed by French artist Jacques Marjorelle in the 1920s and 1930s. It's known most notably for its vibrant blue structures. These blue structures contrast beautifully with the colorful plants and trees, creating a visually striking environment.

As you walk among famous gardens like Jardin Majorelle, you can learn more about plant life and biodiversity. Here in Marrakech, visitors of Jardin Majorelle can explore a diverse collection of plant species like cacti, bamboo, palms and other exotic plants, then relax by the tranquil pond that's home to water lilies and lotus flowers.

Along with its vibrant plant life, what makes Jardin Majorelle one of the world's most beautiful gardens is its accompanying Berber Museum, which displays the stunning personal collection of Pierre Bergé and Yves Saint Laurent of Northern African ceramics, jewelry, textiles and other artifacts. Overall, Jardin Majorelle offers visitors a peaceful oasis among the hustle and bustle of Marrakech to learn about Moroccan culture and art.

At Road Scholar, we make exploring world-famous gardens like Jardin Majorelle easy. Join our Adventures Online about Morocco, where you can take an online field trip to learn about famous world gardens right in Morocco, including Jardin Majorelle, from the comfort of your home.

12. Keukenhof, Lisse, Netherlands

Another one of the most beautiful gardens of the world is Keukenhof, located in Lisse, Netherlands. Keukenhof makes our list of famous gardens for several reasons. Known as the "Garden of Europe," Keukenhof boasts one of the largest flower gardens in the world and is known for its strikingly vibrant display of tulips, daffodils, hyacinths and other spring flowers.

Covering an area of over 32 hectares, Keukenhof features millions of budding bulbs that create interesting designs and patterns, allowing visitors to walk the grounds and wander through themed gardens that each showcase different varieties of flowers. From its Japanese garden to its historical and natural gardens, visitors of Keukenhof can spend an entire day taking in the sights, smells and beauty of this world-famous garden.

Keukenhof is only open to the public for a limited time each year, typically from March to May, when the flowers are at their peak, making this an excellent springtime vacation. As Keukenhof bursts into color, visitors from around the world make their way to Lisse to witness this breathtaking beauty firsthand.

Along with its floral displays, Keukenhof also offers various events and activities for visitors, such as flower shows, guided tours, bike tours and boat rides that bring visitors to the surrounding bulb fields. Along the way, you can learn about Dutch history and its horticultural industry, making flower cultivation one of the country's top trades. After hours of walking the garden, visitors can eat at one of the several restaurants on the grounds, offering the opportunity to enjoy authentic Dutch cuisine.

At Road Scholar, you can enjoy a riverboat tour to Holland's tulip gardens to witness the stunning springtime displays. On our riverboat cruise, you can voyage through Holland and walk among the country's many tulips and flower gardens, including those of Keukenhof, learning from locals and your expert guide about the history and traditions of Dutch flower farming.

13. Gardens of Versailles, France

Arguably, one of the most famous gardens around the world is the Gardens of Versailles, located on the grounds of the Palace of Versailles in Versailles, France. Located a short train ride from Paris, the Gardens of Versailles are known for their grandeur, beauty and historical significance. This palace served as the royal residence of France during King Louis XIV's reign during the 17th and 18th centuries, and his vision of the palace and its grounds remain today.

The Gardens of Versaille were designed by André Le Nôtre, whose design style is characterized by symmetry and geometric precision. As you walk the grounds of this world-famous garden, you can get lost in the elaborate mazes of hedges and the meticulous layout of lawns and flowerbeds.

Covering over 800 hectares, the Garden of Versailles is one of the largest gardens in the world. It features a series of terraces, parterres, alleys and avenues that stem from the central avenue down the middle of the palace's lawn. At the far end, visitors will find the Grand Canal, a stunning waterway open for boating.

Throughout the gardens, visitors can also marvel at the beautifully ornate fountains and hand-carved sculptures, along with pools and water features, many of which were designed by Jean-Baptiste Tuby and Tommaso Francini, a hydraulic engineer. One of the most famous fountains is the Neptune Fountain at the far end of the Grand Canal, which features a giant statue of Neptune, the Roman god of the sea.

Another key feature of the Gardens of Versailles is the Orangery, an expansive greenhouse dedicated to preserving citrus trees from the winter months. On the outskirts of the Orangery are the King's and Queen's groves, carefully manicured paths that offer visitors reprieve from the sun during the hot summer months. Throughout the year, visitors can enjoy events like musical performances, elaborate fountain shows, theater productions and take a guided tour of the palace itself.

At Road Scholar, we have an exciting collection of Paris tours that can bring you to notable attractions like the Palace of Versailles to view one of the world's most beautiful gardens. Our expert guides will walk you through the grounds to allow you to discover the craftsmanship of world-famous artists, gardeners and architects. Along the way, you can ask questions and let your curiosity run free as you get lost in the beautiful and moody labyrinth of hedges. Explore our programs today to see some of the world's most beautiful gardens.

Road Scholar

At Road Scholar, we have a wide range of tours to choose from, including city tours throughout Europe, America and Canada. Our programs are designed to open the world to all our scholars. No matter which educational learning adventure you choose, you'll be placed in a cohort of like-minded adventurers, ranging from families to couples, business people to retirees, and intellectuals to solo travelers like yourself.

Each of our programs is led by local experts who will walk you through your destination's history, culture, traditions and landscape. Our immersive experiences will allow you and members of your group to partake in spirited conversations, learn more about the world and return with lifelong friendships and memories.

Enroll in one of our Road Scholar tours today to visit the best gardens in the U.S. and beyond.

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Visit the 13 Most Famous Gardens of the World

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Sprout into joy! Roam the globe's famous gardens - where flowers do all the talking. Unearth 13 floral wonders that will make your green thumb tingle.

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Finalizoni prezantimin tuaj digital dhe ngarkojeni në Padlet për diskutimin e rradhës në klasë.

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Përfundoni llogaritjet e kostos për materialet e nevojshme në projektin tuaj, duke përfshirë një listë të detajuar çmimesh.

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Nxënësit do të punojnë në grupe për të krijuar një projekt të përbashkët, duke zhvilluar aftësitë e tyre të komunikimit dhe bashkëpunimit.

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Projekti final vlerësohet bazuar në: saktësinë matematikore (40%), kreativitetin e dizajnit (30%), prezantimin (20%), dhe bashkëpunimin në grup (10%).

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Grupet japin dhe marrin feedback konstruktiv për projektet e njëri-tjetrit duke përdorur një rubrikë vlerësimi.

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Analiza e terrenit dhe planifikimi fillestar

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Fillojmë me vlerësimin e hapësirës në dispozicion. Matim sipërfaqen totale dhe kryejmë një studim të diellit, hijes dhe drejtimit të erës. Përcaktojmë pozicionet më të përshtatshme për format e ndryshme gjeometrike.

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Krijojmë vizatime të detajuara duke përdorur figura bazë gjeometrike si: katrorë, trekëndësha, rrathë dhe trapezë. Çdo formë do të përfaqësojë një zonë të veçantë të lulishtes. Përdorim softuerin Geogebra ose CAD për vizatimin përfundimtar.

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Zgjedhim materialet për shtigjet (gurë dekorativë, pllaka betoni), kufizimet (bordura druri ose metali) dhe elementët ndarës. Fokusohemi në materiale të qëndrueshme që përshtaten me dizajnin gjeometrik.

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Kryejmë punime për përgatitjen e tokës: nivelimi, heqja e barërave të këqija, dhe përmirësimi i cilësisë së dheut. Shënojmë pozicionet e formave gjeometrike në terren duke përdorur shkumës ose spërkatje.

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Fillojmë ndërtimin e shtigjeve duke ndjekur figurat gjeometrike të planifikuara. Instalojmë bordurat dhe shtrojmë materialet e zgjedhura duke siguruar nivele të sakta dhe drenazhim të mirë.

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Zgjedhim bimë që përshtaten me klimën lokale dhe i grupojmë sipas lartësisë dhe ngjyrës. Mbjellja bëhet duke respektuar format gjeometrike dhe duke krijuar kontraste vizuale.