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ALWAYS pay close attention to signs, signals and roadway markings you may see as you are driving! Remember it can save lives! Roadway Markings Yellow lines separate two-way traffic A solid line on the driver's side of the center line tells the driver that they may not pass

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Driver’s Education Vocabulary Terms

1. Blind Spot – Areas around the vehicle that cannot be seen using mirrors; drivers must check over their shoulder before changing lanes.

2. Right-of-Way – The legal right for one driver to proceed before another (ex: pedestrians in crosswalks have right-of-way).

3. Yield – To slow down or stop to allow another vehicle or pedestrian to proceed first.

4. Defensive Driving – Driving strategies that reduce risk by anticipating hazards and keeping safe distances.

5. Hydroplaning – When a vehicle’s tires lose contact with the road due to water, causing loss of control.

6. Tailgating – Following another vehicle too closely, which increases the risk of rear-end collisions.

7. Following Distance – The safe distance maintained between your car and the vehicle in front (usually 3–4 seconds).

8. ABS (Anti-Lock Braking System) – A system that prevents wheels from locking during hard braking, helping maintain control.

9. Merge – To safely enter a new traffic lane, often from an on-ramp onto a highway.

10. Passing Lane – The left lane of a roadway, designated for overtaking slower vehicles.

11. Speed Limit – The maximum legal speed a vehicle can travel on a specific road.

12. Shoulder – The area on the side of a road, often used for emergencies.

13. Controlled Intersection – An intersection with traffic signals, signs, or road markings to direct traffic.

14. Uncontrolled Intersection – An intersection without signals or signs, where extra caution and yielding are required.

15. Four-Way Stop – An intersection where all directions have stop signs; drivers take turns proceeding based on arrival order.

16. No-Zone – The large blind spots around trucks and buses where cars are not visible to the driver.

17. Oversteer – Turning the wheel more sharply than needed, which can cause the vehicle to skid.

18. Understeer – Not turning the wheel enough, causing the vehicle to continue straight instead of turning.

19. Parallel Parking – Parking a vehicle parallel to the curb, usually between two other vehicles.

20. Yield Sign – A triangular traffic sign meaning slow down and give right-of-way to other drivers or pedestrians.

21. Stop Sign – A red, octagonal sign meaning come to a full stop before proceeding safely.

22. Traffic Circle / Roundabout – A circular intersection where traffic flows in one direction; drivers entering must yield.

23. Defensive Space Cushion – Keeping enough distance around your car to avoid collisions.

24. DUI/DWI (Driving Under the Influence / Driving While Intoxicated) – Driving impaired by alcohol or drugs; illegal and dangerous.

25. Right Turn on Red – In most states, drivers may turn right at a red light after stopping, unless signs prohibit it.

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Driver Ed. Ch. 10 Vocabulary Review 10th Grade Quiz | Wayground (formerly Quizizz)

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Driver Ed. Ch. 10 Vocabulary Review quiz for 10th grade students. Find other quizzes for Physical Ed and more on Wayground for free!

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ALWAYS pay close attention to signs, signals and roadway markings you may see as you are driving! Remember it can save lives!

Roadway Markings

Yellow lines separate two-way traffic

A solid line on the driver's side of the center line tells the driver that they may not pass

Passing is only allowed when the broken line is on the driver's side

If there is only a broken line, this means passing is allowed on both sides

If there are two solid lines, passing is prohibited

Broken white lines separate lanes of traffic that are moving in the same direction, crossing these lines is only allowed when changing lanes

Solid white lines restrict drivers from changing lanes

There are white arrows painted on the pavement to help drivers know where and when to turn

Solid white lines along the right side of the road are used to mark the edge of the roadway

Solid white lines also indicate crosswalks and stop lines

Rumble strips are short sections on the road that are corrugated. These help drivers know when they are too far to the right of the road

There are sometimes reflectors in the road, these are used on roadways so that drivers can see the road at night. Their headlights reflect off of these

Sometimes there are Xs or Rs painted on the road to alert drivers of railroads up ahead. Pay close attention to these

No parking zones are sometimes indicated by a yellow strip painted on to curb, these are usually near a curve, fire hydrant, and/or intersections

There are also markings for handicap parking, unless you have a permit, you should not park in these areas

Other Signals

Flashing signals alert drivers to dangerous conditions or to stop

A flashing red signal should be treated like an all way stop. Stop completely and yield to traffic

A flashing yellow signal indicates that a driver should slow down, be prepared to stop and only proceed if the intersection is safe

Arrows tell drivers that they must proceed only in the direction that the arrow is pointing

If a green arrow is pointing left or right, the driver must drive only in that direction

Always be prepared to yield at an arrow directing the traffic left or right

Pedestrian signals are often used to alert pedestrians when or when not to cross in an intersection with heavy traffic

Pedestrians should only cross when they face a WALK signal or symbol

These symbol will often be on at the same time as as the green traffic light

Always obey signals given by a police officer, even if the direction is in the opposite of the normal flow of traffic

Traffic Lights

Traffic lights have three different colors with three different meanings

Green means go, a driver can only proceed through an intersection when the light is green and the intersection is clear

Yellow means to slow down, this light signals that the light is going to change colors. Drivers should make all attempt to stop at a yellow light to avoid a collision. If it is not safe to stop, proceed with caution

Red means to stop. You must come to a complete stop at a red light, stop right before a stop line or crosswalk

Right turn on red is legal in all states, unless indicated that it cannot be done. This means that when it is safe to do, a driver can turn right on red, only after coming to a complete stop

Left turn on red is only allowed in some states. This light allows drivers to make a left turn on red when turning from a one-way street into a one-way street. Be cautious when making this turn. Also be sure states permit this law

International Signs

International signs are posted along highways in the United States

These signs use symbols rather than words, that way those who travel country to country can understand what they say without having to know the language

The international signs are the stop sign, the yield sing, the no right turn sign and the road narrows sign

Guide Signs

Signs, Signals, and Roadway Markings

Guide signs provide the information all drivers need

These signs mark routes, intersections, service areas, and points of interest

They come in a variety of colors: green (destination and mileage), blue (roadside service) and brown (recreation areas)

School and No Passing Signs

Warning Signs

Construction, Railroad and Route Signs

There are two school signs: school zone and school crossing

A school zone sign is used on a road where a school is up ahead. This warns drivers to slow down, as well as to look out for children and buses

A school crossing signs are posted where intersections or crosswalks are. Children could dart out unexpectedly, drivers should be prepared

Construction signs are orange and usually diamond or rectangular in shape

These signs alert drivers of upcoming construction or slow moving vehicles

Drivers should be ready to slow down or stop when seeing these signs

There are two signs to alert a driver of a railroad

A round, yellow sign with a black X and two Rs indicate a railroad crossing ahead, this sign is posted about 250 feet before the railroad crossing in an urban area. In a rural area it is posted 750 feet before the railroad

There are flashing lights and a crossbuck might also be posted before the railroad

A no passing sign is a yellow pennant shape

It may be posted on the left side of the road

This alerts drivers before a no passing sign begins, this way they are prepared

This sign is used with a double solid line on the roadway

There are local, state, US, and route signs

US markers are black and white on a shield

State route markers in North Carolina are diamond shaped

Interstate routes are blue, red, and white shields

Most warning signs are yellow and diamond shaped

These signs are to warn you about possible dangers that could be ahead, they also help to avoid those dangers

The most common sign (the diamond) warns of danger ahead such as a narrow road, or deer crossing, these help the driver adjust for something that may be up ahead

Yield and Speed Limit Signs

Stop Sign

Regulatory Signs

A yield sign is usually found where traffic merges or roadways cross

At a yield sign always slow or stop

Always give the right of way to traffic

This is the red octagon with white writing

Always come to a complete stop at a stop sign

Yield the right of way to the first car that arrives at the intersection

If two cars arrive at the same time, yield to the car to the right

Always yield to pedestrians

Always stop before entering the intersection, either before a crosswalk or at the marked line

Speed limit signs are suggestions for the maximum speed in ideal weather conditions

In adverse weather conditions, drivers should drive slower than the speed limit

Each state has their own speed limit, as they are allowed to permit their own speed limits

Kaitlyn Tonkin

Regulatory signs tell the driver about laws that must be obeyed

Regulatory signs are used to direct traffic to turn or go straight, direct one way traffic, or control parking.

These signs mostly are white squares or rectangles with red or black lettering

The stop sign and yield sign are two exceptions: the stop sign is an octagon and is red, the yield sign is a triangle and is also red

Traffic Signs

There are eight shapes and eight colors of signs, each tells the driver to do a certain task or to caution drivers

Octagon: Stop

Triangle: Yield

Vertical Rectangle: Regulatory

Pentagon: School

Round: Railroad Crossing

Pennant: No Passing

Diamond: Warning

Horizontal Rectangle: Guide

Red: Stop, yield, or prohibited

Yellow: Warning

White: Regulatory

Orange: Construction or detour

Black: Regulatory

Green: Guide

Blue: Motorist service

Brown: Public recreation and cultural interest

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By the end of this course, adult learners will:

Understand traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving practices.

Gain confidence in vehicle operation and control.

Apply defensive driving strategies in real-world situations.

Navigate various driving environments: residential, city, highway, and rural roads.

Recognize and avoid risky behaviors such as distracted or impaired driving.

Successfully prepare for the state written and road skills licensing exams.

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This document provides an overview and requirements for Ms. Hall’s driver’s education class. It outlines the grading system, which includes tests, quizzes, classwork, homework and projects. It also discusses New Jersey’s Graduated Driver License program and the requirements for learner’s permits, provisional licenses and basic licenses. Finally, it highlights key topics that will be covered in the class, including visibility, time and space management, and risk reduction strategies. - Download as a PPT, PDF or view online for free

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Course Outline

Session 1, 2: Orientation & Basics of Driving

Course overview and goals

Responsibilities of adult drivers

Vehicle familiarization (controls, dashboard, adjustments)

Introduction to traffic laws

Review vocabulary, update study guide

Session 3, 4: Road Signs, Signals, and Rules of the Road

Regulatory, warning, and informational signs

Lane markings and road rules

Practice: Identifying signs and right-of-way

Review vocabulary, study guide

Session 5, 6: Basic Driving Skills

Starting, stopping, turning, steering

Parking lot driving practice

Safe following distances & speed control

Review vocabulary, study guide

Session 7, 8: Defensive Driving & Hazard Management

Anticipating and avoiding collisions

Driving in poor weather and night conditions

Sharing the road with trucks, bicycles, pedestrians, and motorcycles

Review vocabulary, study guide

Session 8, 9: Alcohol, Drugs, Distraction & Stress Management

Legal consequences of impaired driving

Dangers of distracted driving (phones, multitasking)

Managing stress, fatigue, and emotions while driving

Review vocabulary, study guide

Session 10,11: Advanced Driving & Special Situations

Highway driving (merging, lane changes, exits)

Parking maneuvers (parallel, angled, perpendicular)

Emergency handling (skids, blowouts, brake failure)

Review vocabulary, study guide

Session 12, 13: Review & Test Preparation

Practice written permit test

Road test checklist & mock driving exam

Individualized could ing for areas of improvement

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Focus And Key Activities & Practice

1. Orientation & Vehicle Basics

Learn vehicle controls, pre-driving checks, starting/stopping, parking lot maneuvering

2. Road Signs & Rules

Identify road signs, traffic signals, lane markings; practice basic turns and stopping at intersections

3.Basic Driving Skills

Review speed control, turning, following distance; practice lane changes and parking lot driving

4. Defensive Driving

Learn hazard anticipation, defensive driving techniques, adverse weather and night driving; simulate hazards

5. Impairment & Distraction

Understand effects of alcohol, drugs, fatigue, and distraction; practice focus and stress management while driving

6. Advanced Driving

Highway driving, merging, exits; parking techniques; emergency maneuvers (skids, blowouts, brake failure)

7. Review & Test Prep

Comprehensive review of laws, signs, and driving principles; mock road test and written practice

8. Final Assessment

Full mock driving test; final written exam; instructor evaluates readiness for license

Tips for Adult Learners:

Focus on one skill at a time; repetition builds confidence.

Ask questions and discuss real-world driving scenarios.

Practice consistently between lessons if possible.

Track progress and areas needing improvement.

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https://www.nj.gov/mvc/pdf/license/drivermanual.pdf

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Includes links with many resources for new drivers and parents and interactive activities for parents to stress the importance of safe driving.

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New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission

Sample knowledge test
The following test is an example of the questions on the written driver test. Answers to sample test

Example:

A driver approaching a flashing red traffic signal must:

a. Slow down at the light
b. Drive carefully without stopping
c. Merge to the right
d. Stop before entering the intersection

1. I n New Jersey, persons under 21 years of age are considered under the influence (DUI) when their BAC is:

2. You can practice drive with a valid special learner's permit:

7. You may drive on public or private property to avoid a traffic sign or signal:

13. MVC may terminate your road test before it starts because of:

19. If you are driving behind a school bus and it shows a flashing red light signaling a stop, you must:

If this was an actual general knowledge exam in an MVC testing center you would have been given 50 questions. To obtain a passing score, you must answer 80% or 40 of the 50 questions correctly. To increase your knowledge, continue studying the New Jersey Driver Manual or use the new Online driver manual.

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State of New Jersey - Motor Vehicle Commission - Licenses

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New Jersey Driver Manual Sample Test Questions

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DMV Practice Test New Jersey (2025) - NJ DMV Permit Test

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Pass your New Jersey DMV permit test. Practice with real 2025 DMV test questions, 100% free. Take your NJ DMV practice permit test now!

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Practice Written Exam | Drivers License Test | Edison Driving School NJ

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Edison Driving School has been providing outstanding driver education for over 30 years. Take our practice written exam to prepare for your test in NJ.

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Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death and disability among teens across the nation.
Parental Involvement

Parents who set rules, offer support and monitor their teen's driving can reduce their teen's crash risk by as much as 50 percent.

Fifty-six percent of teens rely on their parents to learn how to drive.

Teens report that parents influence their driving behaviors more than anyone else.

Crashes

The risk of motor vehicle crashes is higher among 16- to 19-year-olds than any other age group.

Teens are at the highest risk of being involved in a car crash during their first 12 to 24 months of driving.

Crash risk increases incrementally with each mile per hour driven over the speed limit.

The presence of even one teen passenger can nearly double a teen's risk of being involved in a fatal crash.

Fatalities

Teen drivers aged 16 to 19 are nearly three times more likely to be involved in a fatal crash than drivers aged 20 years and older.

The top three predictors for fatalities are: 1) non-use of seat belts; 2) teen drivers; and 3) driving on roads with speed limits of 45 mph or higher.

Fifty-five percent of the deaths of teenage passengers occurred in vehicles driven by another teenager.

Seat Belts

Compared with other age groups, teens have among the lowest rates of seat belt use.

Only 61 percent of high school students report they always wear seat belts when riding with someone else.

Only 65 percent of teens consistently wear seat belts when driving or as a passenger.

Distraction | Cell Phone Use

People talking and texting while driving are as impaired as when driving under the influence of alcohol.

Ninety percent of teens consider passenger behavior to be a distraction to the driver.

Nine out of 10 teens reported it was common to see teens driving while talking on a cell phone.

Speed

Nearly half of teens have witnessed passengers encouraging drivers to speed.

Half of teen drivers admit to having driven 10 miles per hour over the speed limit.

Substance Abuse

Teens are less likely than adults to drive after drinking alcohol, but their crash risk is substantially higher when they do. About one in five fatally injured teen drivers have blood alcohol content at or above the legal limit of 0.08 percent.

Fifty-three percent of teens saw substance use behind the wheel at least sometimes.

Sources:

1. AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety

2. American Association of Pediatrics

3. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

4. Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

5. Insurance Institute for Highway Safety

6. National Center for Injury Prevention and Control

7. National Safety Council

8. University of Utah

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Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death and disability among teens in New Jersey and across the nation. Learn more teen driver facts.

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Many students search for an NJ driving test questions and answers PDF to accompany the driver's manual. With the New Jersey DMV cheat sheet for 2025 learners on this page, you have just found something a whole lot better! This DMV practice permit test contains all the NJ DMV test questions and answers you need to assess what you have learned from the driving manual and make sure you are ready for the DMV permit test. In addition, our New Jersey DMV practice test contains bonus information, brilliant images and some fantastic support features that have been put in place to help you find the correct DMV written test answers. Start using the permit test cheat sheet today and you will be ready to take on the NJ DMV permit test before you know it!

Though we call this test a New Jersey DMV permit test cheat sheet, it is essentially a recreation of the real general knowledge exam you will sit at the DMV office in Trenton, Jersey City or Newark. Like the drivers permit test, our DMV permit practice test contains 50 questions and has a pass requirement of 40 correct permit test answers. Though unlike the real exam, you do not have to worry about hitting this score during your first round on the free DMV cheat sheet. It is available for unlimited access via this page, so that all learner drivers can gradually build up their confidence answering NJ DMV permit test questions, until they feel ready to sit the real test. In accordance with the way the DMV conduct the permit test, we have built this DMV New Jersey practice test to generate a different 50-question test each time you use it. During the real exam this puts first time drivers at a huge disadvantage, in that they cannot know exactly which NJ driving test questions and answers they will be faced with on the day. With the New Jersey DMV cheat sheet, our rotating-question design means you can keep re-attempting the test until you have answered every permit test question in our database successfully.

Students are under no pressure to perform well when first using this NJ DMV written test practice quiz, so do not worry if you come across challenging road rules and road signs which you are not yet familiar with. Reading the New Jersey driver manual and returning to the DMV cheat sheet regularly will allow you to gradually improve on your score with each new attempt. If you would like to move things along a little faster, try using one of the NJ DMV practice tests 'cheat' features, which are present next to every question. These two study aids make even the most confusing questions easy to answer correctly, by allowing participants to either access a clue or take away 50% of the incorrect New Jersey DMV permit test answers. As this quiz is primarily a learning tool, you should also feel comfortable referring to your DMV learners permit book as often as necessary while you work on it.

This NJ drivers license written test cheat sheet contains questions on rules of the road, road signs, traffic signals, traffic violations, fines and penalties, just as the real permit test does. If you find that one topic in particular repeatedly causes problems, you may wish to take some time out to work on one of our dedicated New Jersey practice permit tests which focuses exclusively on that subject. We also have a full-length DMV cheat sheet which only contains DMV NJ written test questions and answers relating to road signs, as many first-time drivers struggle with that subject most of all. Why not check out the road signs cheat sheet when you are done using this quiz?

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New Jersey DMV Permit Test Cheat Sheet (NJ) 2025 | Answers

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Get the upper hand on your visit to DMV! A 2025 New Jersey permit test cheat sheet with 500+ permit test questions! Pass the test with flying colors, FREE!

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https://www.epermittest.com/new-jersey/nj-dmv-cheat-sheet

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https://www.driveredtogo.com/game-corner.aspx

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Driver Education Games | Driver Ed Games

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Driver Ed Games from America's most trusted source for online drivers ed. Over 6 Million satisfied Customers. Drivers education games with an average rating of 9.3 out of 10!

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Daily Review Sheets

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Questions

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Game 1

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Trivia Game

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Trivia

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DMV Practice Quiz - Driversity Driving School

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We have been helping students obtain their driver permits for 30 years! Visit us for a free DMV practice test. Then, contact us to schedule your first lesson!

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Jep 2

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Distracted Driving Infographic

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Distracted Driving Poster - Reduce TN Crashes

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Post the infographics in a high school common area (Ex: cafeteria, lobby, athletic venue) or digitally share them on social media, email, school digital signs, or other media. Share images of the material via social media, and attach them to school emails or digital boards.

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Teen Driver Safety Week

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Teen Driver Safety Week - Reduce TN Crashes

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Promote, Teen Driver Safety Week in your school! This National Teen Driver Safety Week material is sponsored by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. The campaign focuses on educating young drivers on safe driving. For more information please visit: https://www.nhtsa.gov/road-safety/teen-driving

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Jep 1

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, When you see this color light you should slow down and get ready to stop.