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Taxes passed in order to protect an industry (domestic).

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Passed by Federalists to limit and silence Democrat-Republican.

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A law passed by Jefferson that stopped American ships in foreign trade.

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Opposers of Hamilton's ideas. Believed the Constitution should be read strictly.

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Leader of the federalists, Alexander Hamilton was also a founding father.

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The leader of the Democratic-Republicans, the principal writer of the Constitution, and an avid opposer of Hamilton's ideas.

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An agreement, especially for the south, that stated the government would not interfere with slave trade or an export tariff.

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A compromise reached which agreed rep. was equally based on white population and taxable property.

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An uprising in Massachusetts that protested for civil rights and injustices.

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Signing something (i.e. an amendment) into validation, or making it official.

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A Charleston native who grew up to be a political leader during the Rev.

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Representative Democracy/ Republicanism  

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Representative Democracy/ Republicanism  

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The policy of a person representing a group of people.

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Proposed amendments to the Constitution and a representative in the X,Y,Z Affair

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The government before the Constitution. Were scraped after they were determined as too weak.

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Proposed the war of 1812. Used the Virginia & Kentucky Resolution during SC's secession.

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Favored by the smaller states, the New Jersey plan based the government off of equal representation despite population.

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Also known as the Connecticut Comp., the conclusion was drawn that Congress would be made of the Senate and the House of Reps. However, this sparked the debate of whether slaves counted towards population or not.

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Made up of Congress, which contains the Senate and House of Representatives. The Senate is equal in representation and the House of Reps. is based off of population count.

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Made of federal courts. The Supreme Court is the highest in the nation. Made up of nine members who serve for life. These court members decide if laws are constitutional.

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Made up of the president, the vice president, and all cabinet members, the executive branch carries out laws. The executive branch appoints supreme court members.

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Proposed by Alexander Hamilton, a National Bank. He believed that a National Bank should issue bank statements a collect tax

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Tired off the French sinking America's ships, Thomas Jefferson sent three representatives to try and bribe the French for their piece.

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The supreme law of the land. All branches of government and state constitutions must follow its rules.

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The idea that the government is created under the consent of its people.

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A way of maintaining the separation of powers. One branch of government checks another to ensure that all are balanced.

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Those who wished for a weaker national government with more power to the states. Believed in equal representation, which included the poor.

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People that wished for a stronger national government controlled by the wealthy. They believed one person could represent twenty-thousand just as well as thirty-thousand.

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A legislative body formed within one of the thirteen colonies.

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The division of government which was created to ensure that one branch did not have uneven power.

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A war between the United States and the United Kingdom. This war began in 1812.

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The new capital of South Carolina after the back -country wished for it to be moved.

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After much debate between northern and southern states, the three-fifths compromise  determined that three out of every five slaves counted as slaves.

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The constitutional relationship between the state's and the federal governments.

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A form of government where powers are restricted by laws.

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The first ten amendments to the constitution.

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A proposal made by Virginia's delegates that was made for a bicameral branch.

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A machine that separates cotton from seeds.

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New Nation,                          New Government

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New Nation,                          New Government