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what a guy

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socialist labor leader
"the worker is the most important person"
Founding member of IWW

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A duty imposed on imports to raise their price, making them less attractive to consumers and thus protecting domestic industries from foreign competition.

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economic method that had other companies assigns their stocks to the board of trust
arrangement in which person holds property as its nominal owner for the good of one or more beneficiaries

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donated public lands to several States and Territories

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labeled union movement as radical + violent
7 police officers killed

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secret society led by Terence V. Powderly
(1) worker cooperatives "to make each man his own employer"
(2) abolition of child labor
(3) abolition of trusts and monopolies

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Samuel Gompers
Higher wages
Improved working conditions
Craft union
Members: skilled white men
Brought unions together

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"All persons born or naturalized in the U.S. and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the U.S. and of the State wherein they reside."

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wanted to get rid of middlemen

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Frederick Jackson Turner’s “Frontier Thesis”

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Frederick Jackson Turner’s “Frontier Thesis”

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RIP the frontier

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unionism in which workers are organised based on the particular craft or trade in which they work. It contrasts with industrial unionism

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a company or group of people authorized to act as a single entity (legally a person) and recognized as such in law

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you have two cows

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1. the theory that individuals, groups, and peoples are subject to the same Darwinian laws of natural selection as plants and animals

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In 1905 representatives of 43 groups who opposed the policies of American Federation of Labour, formed the radical labour organisation, the Industrial Workers of the World. The IWW's goal was to promote worker solidarity in the revolutionary struggle to overthrow the employing class.

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John Pierpont Morgan Sr. was an American financier and banker who dominated corporate finance and industrial consolidation

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Henry Clay, Frick

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the exclusive possession or control of the supply of or trade in a commodity or service.

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authorized the President of the United States to survey Native American tribal land and divide it into allotments for individual Native Americans.

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Rockefeller
Standard Oil
low prices for consumers
By 1881, Standard Oil Trust controlled 90% of oil refinery business.

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Horatio Alger Jr. was an American writer of young adult novels about impoverished boys and their rise from humble backgrounds to lives of middle-class security and comfort through hard work, determination, courage, and honesty

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written by Andrew Carnegie, about how to manage wealth

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the combination in one company of two or more stages of production normally operated by separate companies.

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Horizontal integration is the process of a company increasing production of goods or services at the same part of the supply chain

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The Gilded Age is the term applied to the period after the Civil War until about 1896. It was popularized by Mark Twain in the book "The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today"

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economic standpoint that gave states authority

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Big Man