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Fecha:July 28, 1914 –
November 11, 1918

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Europe, Africa, the Middle East and in China, the coasts of America and the islands of the Pacific Ocean

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End of monarchies.

Austro-Hungarian Empire that was divided.

Rusia y Alemania entregaron tierras a Polonia.

The countries of the Middle East came under the control of Great Britain and France.

Ottoman Empire became Turkey.

Germany and Britain spent about 60% of what their economy produced.

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Between 1914 to 1918, it cost the life of 10 to 3111' million people, between civilians and military. The Russians also had 4 to 6 million wounded, the English 3 million wounded and maimed, the French 5.6 million, Germany suffered 6 million wounded, the Italians 1.6 million and the Serbs 1.7 million. Minorities also suffered heavy losses, 1 128 000 Poles.

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The Triple Entente: formed by Russia, Great Britain-Ireland and France, to which Serbia, Greece, Belgium, Portugal and Japan would join..

The Triple Alliance: formed by the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Germany and Italy (Italy would change sides in 1915).

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1.Militarism: Since the beginning of the twentieth century there was an arms race between Great Britain and Germany.
2.Imperialism: The great European powers used large amounts of resources and time to achieve control of entire regions of Africa and Asia.
3.Nationalism: On the part of the nations and on the part of ethnic groups that were considered nations but that were part of empires.
4.Alliance Policy: In 1914 the most important alliances were those formed by:
The Triple Entente and
The Triple Alliance
5.The murder of Franz Ferdinand.